The Pricing Blog by Omnia Retail
15.10.2024
Understanding the impact of early preparation for Black Friday
Preparing early for Black Friday is essential for retailers looking to maximise sales and stay competitive in a dynamic market. By planning ahead, retailers can strategically adjust pricing, manage inventory and...
Preparing early for Black Friday is essential for retailers looking to maximise sales and stay competitive in a dynamic market. By planning ahead, retailers can strategically adjust pricing, manage inventory and fine-tune marketing campaigns to attract more customers. This proactive approach enables the identification of key product and market trends, ensuring that promotions are both timely and effective. In addition, early preparation helps to mitigate potential logistical challenges, such as stock shortages or delivery delays, which can negatively impact customer satisfaction. Finally, preparation enables retailers to navigate the complexities of dynamic pricing and price monitoring, ensuring that they can capitalise on increased consumer activity during this peak shopping period. In our recent research, we looked at data from the sports fashion and electronics industries in the Dutch and German markets from 2018 to 2023. The analysis focused on products with price deviations and consistent data streams, providing insights into dynamic pricing, price monitoring and pricing strategies during the Black Friday period. Key findings 1) Early start of Black Friday promotions Our research shows that Black Friday promotions start 10 days before the actual event. This early start continues through the weekend, creating a highly competitive environment. Retailers start lowering prices as early as mid-October, with the biggest discounts occurring on Black Friday and continuing through the weekend. Chart 1: Timeline before, during and after Black Friday. Retailers begin lowering prices as early as mid-October, with the most significant discounts occurring on Black Friday and continuing through the weekend. 2) Post-Black Friday price trends Prices tend to return to pre-Black Friday levels, but gradually decline towards Christmas and beyond. This trend indicates a continuous price decline, influenced by the dynamic pricing strategies employed during the festive season. 3) Impact of the Omnibus ruling The European Union's omnibus ruling in 2022 significantly changed promotional strategies. By 2023, the impact of the ruling was evident as retailers adjusted their pricing tactics to comply with the new regulations. This change disrupted the typical product lifecycle, particularly during the Black Friday period. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Schedule a demo Prepare with 3 key actions to gain a competitive advantage on Black Friday To maximise your competitive advantage this Black Friday, focus on three essential actions before you start your strategies: Identify key players, analyse key products and evaluate key areas. By mastering these three areas, you can create a robust strategy that leverages your competitive advantage and drives success during the Black Friday period. 1) Identifying Key Players One of the first steps is to identify the key players in your market. This process is critical to understanding competitive dynamics and ensuring that your pricing strategies are effective. Questions to ask: Which retailers are price competitive? How often do the key players change their prices? How do the promotional strategies of key players differ from ours? How often should we review and update our blacklist of unreliable offers? In addition to the data available and the overview provided by our dashboards, Omnia's price monitoring software offers two indicators to measure the strength of the key players and quickly identify them. The Price Ratio Variance benchmark allows you to measure the consistency of offers against your current selling price. You can use this metric to assess which key players you should - or should not - focus on in your Black Friday pricing rules. A higher variance indicates greater inconsistency and less uniformity in offers. To ensure the accuracy of our analysis , a recently released new feature that blacklists offers identified as outliers or those with unreliable stock information helps to maintain a more normalised view of the market, especially during the Black Friday period. 2) Analysing Key Products The next step in your preparation is to analyse key products. This is essential to identify significant price variation and understand how competitors are pricing similar items. Identify products with significant price variation per area by analysing the Price Stability Score: Assess how closely your competitors' prices match your own. A score of 100 indicates identical pricing, while a score of 0 means there are significant price differences. By monitoring these scores on a daily basis, you can see which products are moving within their promotions. Top 10 Performers (Slice 1): The Price Stability Score helps you to find out at a glance to what extent your prices for products overlap with those of your relevant competitors. When preparing for Black Friday, it’s important to focus on products with significant price deviations. By filtering dashboards based on the lowest price stability scores, you can identify the most volatile items and plan your promotions accordingly. 3) Evaluating Key Domains When preparing for Black Friday, it’s important to focus on products with significant price deviations. By filtering dashboards based on the lowest price stability scores, you can identify the most volatile items and plan your promotions accordingly. Finally, evaluating key domains is crucial for determining where to focus your marketing spend and promotional efforts. This involves analysing the lowest unit prices across different markets and making informed decisions about where to allocate resources. Within the Omnia software, you can analyse relevant marketplaces and domains by examining the lowest unit price. By identifying the cheapest unit price, we can determine the most effective domain for promotions. If the goal is to offer the product for €20, it makes sense to focus on Kieskeurig, where the price aligns with this target. Conversely, it would be less effective to promote on Tweakers, where the price is significantly lower at €14.79. By combining various dashboards in your price monitoring software, you can gain a comprehensive understanding of market dynamics and better prepare for Black Friday. This holistic approach allows you to navigate the complexities of dynamic pricing and develop effective pricing strategies that enhance your competitive edge. Top 4 strategy ideas to make a success of Black Friday Once the market is understood and you know how you are positioned in the market, the next step is to see what kind of strategies you can implement in your Pricing Strategy Tree in Omnia during Black Friday. 1) Follow the Price Movement in the Market As Black Friday approaches, retailers have begun lowering their prices 10 days in advance. This early discounting is part of a dynamic promotion strategy across different assortments. To effectively track market movements ahead of Black Friday, it's important to include promotional products during the Black Friday period itself. You can still follow market prices to be competitive while ensuring that the cheapest price will be the promotional price during the promotional period. This allows for a comprehensive understanding of price trends and competitive positioning. Several conditions can be used in combination: Stock age: Adjust prices based on how long products have been in stock. Selected competitors: Monitor and compare prices with only selected competitors. Sales Through Rate: Consider the rate at which products are sold to adjust prices accordingly. 2) Promotional price for X units only We often see that in the lead up to Black Friday, companies tend to send out brochures, newsletters and promote some products with special prices on their various marketing channels. These are usually products that are popular in the market, some bestsellers or high runners that have good demand and will attract people to come to your websites when you have good deals on them and hopefully also drive sales of the other complementary products that are on the websites. Sometimes you also have a limit to this especially good price and hence, only want this price to be for X number of units sold. This can be translated into the following pricing rule: Special price only for X units sold, after which it will follow the market prices with assigned safety rules. Pricing Strategy Tree: On the 29th of November (Black Friday 2024), only the first 100 units of the products with assigned special/ promotional prices, will have the promotional price and once it reaches 100, the next price will follow the lowest price of the selected competitors with a minimum boundary of the promotional price/ special price + 5% and a maximum boundary of the MSRP/RRP 3) Avoid Price War Rather than always following the cheapest, identify the situations in which you want to follow the market down. During promotional periods such as Black Friday, it may be strategic to adjust prices temporarily to remain competitive. For example, you may only lower your prices and follow the market down (with respect to a minimum price boundary) under certain conditions, such as when stock reaches a certain age or when there are a defined number of competitors in the market. Pricing Strategy Tree: From 19th of November, for the Electronics products, depending on their stock age, the price is following the cheapest price amongst the selected competitors with minimum safety price and maximum price ONLY IF there are at least 2 of these selected competitors with prices lower than your current selling price. 4) Strategic Price Adjustments post Black Friday The price decrease and increase before and after black friday have bigger scale than the other normal period. Follow the market as retailers start increasing their prices post Black Friday but at a steady rate to avoid too big of price fluctuations. By adjusting prices with a stabilised increase, retailers can ensure a smoother transition to post-Black Friday pricing, maintaining customer confidence and business stability. Example of how this can be translated into a pricing rule: From 30th November until the end of Cyber Monday, follow the average price in the market among selected competitors, but in case of sharp price increases, limit the increase to max. 5% with a maximum of MSRP/RRP and a minimum of either promotional price or minimum margin. Conclusion: Optimise your Black Friday strategy and save time with Omnia's pricing software At Omnia, we aim to empower you with the ability to gather and analyse these insights independently. Our new tool allows you to slice and dice the data using different benchmarks, giving you a comprehensive view of how dynamic pricing and price monitoring can be applied in your industry. Benchmark against competitors: Compare your pricing strategies with competitors to identify areas for improvement. Analyse seasonal trends: Understand how seasonal events such as Black Friday impact your pricing and adjust your strategies accordingly. Regulatory compliance: Ensure that your pricing strategies comply with regulations such as the Omnibus Directive. With these insights and more, you can navigate the complexities of dynamic pricing and develop effective pricing strategies that increase your competitive advantage. Read more about interesting pricing strategies here: What is Dynamic Pricing?: The ultimate guide to dynamic pricing. What our the best pricing strategies?: Read about 17 pricing strategies for you as a retailer or brand. What is Price Monitoring?: Check out everything you need to know about price comparison and price monitoring. What is Value Based Pricing?: A full overview of how price and consumer perception work together. What is Charm Pricing?: A short introduction to a fun pricing method. What is Penetration Pricing?: A guide on how to get noticed when first entering a new market. What is Bundle Pricing?: Learn more about the benefits of a bundle pricing strategy. What is Cost Plus Pricing?: In this article, we’ll cover cost-plus pricing and show you when it makes sense to use this strategy. What is Price Skimming?: Learn how price skimming can help you facilitate a higher return on early investments. What is Map Pricing?: Find out why MAP pricing is so important to many retailers.
Understanding the impact of early preparation for Black Friday18.01.2024
The Future of Retail: Navigating E-commerce Trends and Innovations in 2024
E-commerce had a volatile 2023. From declining sales in luxury to behemoth partnerships to the resurgence of influencer marketing, the last 12 months experienced several changes and surprises that even the analysts were...
E-commerce had a volatile 2023. From declining sales in luxury to behemoth partnerships to the resurgence of influencer marketing, the last 12 months experienced several changes and surprises that even the analysts were not expecting. Reflecting on the performance and strategies of social commerce platforms, brands and marketplaces in 2023 has set the scene for a fast-moving and competitive market for 2024. Omnia looks at how the previous year ended within e-commerce and what industry players and shoppers may expect in 2024, in addition to the innovation that might change the future of retail. Social commerce will show its teeth Within the e-commerce landscape, it was the expansion of social commerce that made the largest leaps and bounds, proving once again how it has become the largest growing sub-industry within retail and e-commerce with an expected value of $2 trillion in 2025. Forbes predicted that social commerce is growing three times faster than e-commerce while the moves and counter-moves made in 2023 mirrored why: Meta and TikTok are not interested in your lunch selfies anymore. They’re interested in your likelihood to shop. With Meta’s new partnership with Amazon, allowing Facebook and Instagram users to shop Amazon ads directly in the app, a new era of e-commerce is forming that further increases Amazon’s control of the market and further drives Meta’s plans to create shopping-first platforms. Other social commerce companies such as TikTok, which is owned by Tencent in China, will also be focusing on establishing itself as a legitimate e-commerce and influencer marketing platform in the West. TikTok Shop’s launch in the US in September is set to disrupt both the social commerce and marketplace arenas for 2024. TikTok and Instagram are each other’s biggest competitors, thickening the hunt for consumer attention and loyalty. Instagram and Facebook are still the world’s top choices over TikTok for buying products, however, the difference is incremental: In Germany, 46% of shoppers use Instagram while 42% use TikTok. In the US, it’s 42% and 40% respectively, and in the UK, TikTok surpasses Instagram as the platform of choice (39% vs 35%). Despite TikTok’s incredible growth and influence, Omnia predicts that Meta’s new Amazon deal will keep them out of the top position for the foreseeable future. The Implications of TikTok's Ban on E-commerce Retailers The potential ban of TikTok in the United States carries significant ramifications for e-commerce retailers, who have increasingly leveraged the platform for marketing, sales, and customer engagement. TikTok, known for its highly engaging short-form videos and robust algorithm, has become a powerful tool for brands seeking to reach a young, tech-savvy audience. Here’s an exploration of the key implications: Loss of a Major Marketing Channel TikTok as a Marketing Powerhouse: With over 1 billion monthly active users worldwide, TikTok has emerged as a crucial marketing channel for e-commerce brands. The platform's unique algorithm promotes content virally, often reaching millions of users organically. For many retailers, TikTok has been instrumental in driving brand awareness and engagement through influencer partnerships, user-generated content, and creative campaigns. Impact of the Ban: If TikTok were to be banned, e-commerce retailers would lose access to this vast audience. Brands that have heavily invested in building a presence on TikTok would need to shift their strategies quickly. This disruption could lead to a temporary decline in visibility and engagement, impacting sales and customer acquisition efforts. Shift to Alternative Platforms Exploring New Avenues: E-commerce retailers would likely diversify and redirect their marketing efforts to other social media platforms such as Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts. These platforms offer similar short-form video features, which can help brands maintain some continuity in their marketing strategies. Challenges and Opportunities: Transitioning to new platforms may require additional resources and time to build a comparable follower base and engagement level. However, this shift could also present an opportunity for brands to diversify their social media strategies and reduce dependency on a single platform. Impacts on Sales and Revenue Sales Generation via TikTok: TikTok's "Shop Now" buttons and seamless integration with e-commerce platforms have enabled direct purchases within the app, boosting sales for many retailers. Revenue Risks: The ban would disrupt the revenue stream, especially for brands that have seen substantial sales through TikTok. Retailers would need to find alternative methods to drive direct sales, such as enhancing their websites' shopping experiences or investing in other social commerce tools. Influence on Consumer Behaviour Consumer Habits: TikTok has influenced consumer behaviour by making shopping more interactive and engaging. The platform's algorithm personalises content based on user preferences, making it easier for brands to target potential customers effectively. Behavioural Shifts: Without TikTok, consumers might shift their attention to other platforms, altering the dynamics of online shopping. Brands will need to adapt their strategies to align with changing consumer behaviours and preferences. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us AI and E-commerce in 2024 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming e-commerce in various ways, and many technologies that retailers use daily are AI-driven, even if not immediately apparent. Here are six of the most common AI applications in e-commerce: Personalised Product Recommendations: Collecting and processing customer data about their online shopping habits is now easier than ever. Retailers rely on machine learning to capture data, analyse it, and use it to deliver personalised experiences, implement marketing campaigns, optimise pricing, and generate customer insights. Over time, machine learning will require less involvement from data scientists for everyday applications in e-commerce companies. Retail analyst Natalie Berg shares: ‘’AI is going to make retailers smarter leaner more efficient. And it's going to make our experience as customers as you can tell. It's going to make it more personalized more relevant’’ Customer Segmentation Access to more business and customer data, along with increased processing power, enables e-commerce operators to better understand their customers and identify new trends. Smart Logistics Machine learning's predictive powers shine in logistics, helping to forecast transit times, demand levels, and shipment delays. Smart logistics use real-time information from sensors, RFID tags, and similar technologies for inventory management and better demand forecasting. Over time, machine learning systems become smarter, building better predictions for supply chain and logistics functions. Sales and Demand Forecasting Especially in times after COVID-19, planning inventory based on real-time and historical data is crucial. AI can help with this. A recent McKinsey report suggests that investment in real-time customer analytics will continue to be important for monitoring and reacting to shifts in consumer demand, which can be harnessed for price optimisation or targeted marketing. These applications highlight how AI is revolutionising e-commerce, providing enhanced personalisation, operational efficiency, and smarter business strategies. Marketplaces will face stiffer competition with less market share Niche marketplaces within luxury such as Yoox Net-A-Porter (YNAP), Farfetch and Matches almost ended in collapse in 2023, however, Farfetch was saved by South Korea’s e-commerce giant Coupang in a last-minute sale, Matches has been purchased by UK retailer Frasers for €60 million, while YNAP is still searching for a saviour to bring them into the black since the sale to Farfetch fell through. According to Vogue Business, Amazon or Alibaba could potentially purchase YNAP, two of the world’s biggest e-commerce platforms, further strengthening their grasp on the marketplace landscape. As mentioned above, Amazon has continued its growth and consolidation by entering the social commerce space with Meta, which was announced in November, and the results of this deal will play out interestingly throughout 2024. How will this affect other marketplaces? In 2024, marketplaces will feel the pinch of the Meta-Amazon coalition as an increasing number of lucrative vendors will turn toward Meta platforms to make sales and grow their brands. As a result, consumers will go where there is variety with a competitive price and an easier shopping experience. However, if more shoppers will be heading toward Meta platforms, marketplaces may be able to take advantage of the increased traffic with new advertising, sales and pricing strategies. Marketplaces other than Amazon will need to incentivise shoppers to choose their platform - whether it is via social media or not - to remain profitable. Although Zalando ended off 2023 with declined quarterly sales, their new partnership with Highsnobiety has led Omnia to believe that they too have noticed the e-commerce success that lies within content. Europe’s largest marketplace has realised that many customers, especially Gen Z and millennial shoppers, buy into content and not products. The new platform, entitled Stories, creates fashion-related video content and provides news of collaborations and interviews with designers. “We know that customers are looking for inspiration and with Stories on Zalando we are doing exactly that: crafting highly engaging formats to show what’s new and what’s next in fashion,” says Zalando’s Senior Vice-President of Product Design Anne Pascual. Brands will restrategise marketing and sales strategies to regain sales Brands in multiple categories, especially in fashion, beauty and luxury, experienced a cooling period in 2023 that lasted longer than expected. For some, this will extend into 2024: Burberry’s shares have dropped 15% after they reduced their profit outlook thanks to a quieter-than-expected sales period over Christmas. Nike is cutting jobs and is set to reduce $2 billion in costs over the next three years amid dwindling sales. Gucci’s brand equity dropped 31% from 2022 to 2023, while L’Oréal and Lancome list 20% and 19% respectively. Overall, the annual Kantar BrandZ report concluded that the world’s top 100 brands lost 20% of their value in 2023, leaving them on the back foot as 2024 gets underway which will see brands moving and shaking to get into a profitable, growthful place again. Despite the overall lookout, other brands in some verticals including sports apparel and performance footwear did well such as Swiss-owned running shoe maker On which saw third-quarter sales increase by 44% and HOKA, which consistently saw growth throughout 2023 and gained in market share. In 2024, On is focusing on building its D2C channel which will cut into market share controlled by Adidas and Nike which have seen declining market share at Dick’s Sporting Goods, one of the US’s largest shoe retailers, while On and HOKA increase. Source: Reuters 2024 trends in sports apparel include a transition from logo-heavy designs, which we saw gain prevalence within “quiet luxury”, to “quiet outdoors”. Brands like North Face and Arc'teryx will be focusing on gaining the attention of luxury buyers who want in on sportswear with a high-end feel. Conclusion As we move into the second half of 2024, the e-commerce landscape is set to become even more dynamic and competitive. The developments in 2023, including the rapid expansion of social commerce, strategic partnerships, and the resurgence of influencer marketing, have laid a robust foundation for the coming months. Social commerce, driven by giants like Meta and TikTok, will continue to evolve, with new features and integrations aimed at enhancing the shopping experience. Meta's partnership with Amazon and TikTok's efforts to solidify its position as a key e-commerce player will significantly shape consumer behaviour and market dynamics. However, the potential ban of TikTok in the US could disrupt these trends, forcing brands to adapt quickly. Marketplaces will face increased competition as the Meta-Amazon coalition draws more vendors and consumers to their platforms. This shift will compel other marketplaces to innovate and offer unique incentives to retain their market share. Strategic partnerships, such as Zalando's collaboration with Highsnobiety, highlight the importance of content-driven commerce in attracting and engaging younger audiences. Brands, particularly those in fashion, beauty, and luxury, will need to re-strategise their marketing and sales approaches to recover from the prolonged cooling period of 2023. While some brands face continued challenges, others in niches like sports apparel are poised for growth, leveraging direct-to-consumer channels and tapping into emerging trends like "quiet outdoors." In summary, e-commerce in the second half of 2024 will be characterised by rapid adaptation, and a focus on personalised, content-rich consumer experiences. Brands will need to leverage strategic partnerships with influential platforms and content creators to stay relevant. The successful players will be those who can seamlessly integrate innovative technologies and data-driven insights to create engaging, tailored shopping journeys for their customers.
The Future of Retail: Navigating E-commerce Trends and Innovations in 202426.12.2023
Sustainability: Footwear gains traction in creating a circular economy
Reincarnating the shoe - that’s what some global brands in footwear are attempting to do with sustainability’s latest solution to a mounting climate change problem. A circular economy refers to an ecosystem where...
Reincarnating the shoe - that’s what some global brands in footwear are attempting to do with sustainability’s latest solution to a mounting climate change problem. A circular economy refers to an ecosystem where fashion is designed with its end-of-life state being top-of-mind. Circular fashion and footwear are designed specifically to be recycled into new items made from the old. From the individual fibres of a t-shirt to the type of glue that binds shoe parts together, circular fashion is dedicated to reimagining how garments are made to avoid deeper damage to the planet and its resources. Up to 92 million tonnes of clothing and footwear end up in landfills around the globe each year, making the fashion industry one of the most significant contributors to waste and carbon dioxide emissions. “Circular fashion is a closed-loop system that aims to design out waste,” states the Sustainable Fashion Forum. Europe’s share of footwear consumption in 2022 sat at 14.9% of the global total, equaling 3.58 billion shoe purchases across the continent, and of those shoe purchases, how many can we say once had a life in another home on another foot as another shoe? As circularity initiatives grow for clothing and accessories through resale marketplaces and brand-run programs, shoes have been largely left behind. However, 2023 saw a positive uptick in footwear brands who want to see their shoes live several lives. Omnia delves into why it’s so difficult for shoe brands to create circularity and who’s doing it right. Why it’s harder for shoe brands to create circularity vs clothing It may be harder, but it’s still possible, and brands are proving it. Footwear is generally made to last longer than clothing, especially in the sports and outdoor aisle, with plastic, rubber and leather used for most shoe products. National Geographic reports that 47% of all footwear is made of plastic and rubber, making the 23.9 billion shoes produced globally in 2022 one of the most sustainably challenged products in retail and textile production. Clothing, on the other hand, is a much simpler item to create a circular ecosystem with, as items usually involve one to two materials. “Footwear has up to 200 different parts that go into one shoe,” says Adidas’ Senior Director of Sustainability Viviane Gut. Because of this, some global fashion companies have made concerted efforts to install circularity initiatives including H&M’s goal to become completely circular by 2030 by utilising 100% recycled and sustainability-sourced materials. There’s Farfetch, the UK-based marketplace for pre-owned luxury fashion and accessories, whose second-quarter results for 2023 showed 4.1 million active shoppers and a 40% year-on-year increase in supply growth. In essence, creating a more sustainable t-shirt or reselling a used blazer is less expensive and more seamless than going back to the drawing board of recreating how the shoe is made. However, this doesn’t mean it isn’t being done: In November, the Business of Fashion reported that eight global brands including New Balance, Crocs, Target, Brooks Running, Reformation, Ecco, Vibram and On are banding together under the name The Footwear Collective to share knowledge and resources to expand the circular shoe economy, which is the first of its kind within the shoe market. In addition, Nike debuted its first circular shoe in August 2023 entitled ISPA Link Axis. As the world’s largest sneaker producer, Nike calculated their carbon footprint to be over 11.7 million metric tonnes of CO2 in 2020 alone, equating this impact to what the entire city of Amsterdam, Netherlands may offset in the same period, further proving how necessary it is for global brands to create circularity and end-to-end sustainability. Each component of the shoe is made from recycled materials and no glue, making it the ideal shoe to be disassembled and reinvented once more. Assembling the Link Axis is also more energy efficient, as it does not require time and resources to glue the sole to the upper parts of the sneaker. Nike ISPA Link Axis Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Where does the circular economy begin? Creating a closed-loop ecosystem where garments essentially never become waste is central to a circular economy. However, at the heart of the conversation, the first question brand leaders and retail entrepreneurs can ask themselves is, if we can’t rely on consumers to resell our garments or take part in branded circular initiatives, how do we kickstart circularity from the inside out? How do we at least guarantee that our manufacturing and production practices are low-impact? Allbirds, the shoe brand that’s made a name for itself for its innovation in sustainability and carbon offsetting, has already done more than most to create a greener product when they launched a sneaker in 2015 made out of Merino wool from sustainable farming and recycling. The sneaker’s fame came from the fact that it only had a small carbon footprint of 9.9 kilograms, however, this success only motivated Allbirds to go further. In mid-2023, the brand launched a new sneaker at the Global Fashion Summit in Copenhagen that offsets 0.0 kilograms of carbon dioxide, making it one of the first sneakers to be carbon neutral. For Allbirds, this is all part of their long-term goal of reaching a 50% reduction in their carbon footprint by 2025, culminating in a 0% carbon footprint by 2030. Allbirds The Moonshot In essence, circularity needs to start at the root including materials, manufacturing, transportation, product use, and end-of-life which may include the resale market, return initiatives, brand-run programs, and recycling. New rules for the new world The very first shoe, created approximately 9,000 years ago and discovered in California, USA, was made out of sagebrush bark that simply covered the toes and the sole. Today, the sophistication and variety of footwear are evident from Prada to Nike to Timberland and everything in between. As fashion and footwear brands continue to release new items in the coming decades and centuries, one thing is for certain: The rules for producing, manufacturing and discarding will change. Policy, public scrutiny and changing consumer behaviour will edge and direct brands to revisit their production, distribution and end-of-life methods time and time again to ensure greener products are the end result. Creating and taking part in a circular economy for shoes and fashion is one of the best solutions for brands and consumers to lower their carbon footprint, reduce landfill accumulation and make full use of the materials used. “When you use materials seven, eight, or 10 times over, then the footprint goes down dramatically,” said On’s co-founder Caspar Coppetti to the Business of Fashion, the Swiss shoe brand that’s been backed by Roger Federer. “You have to really go to the source and develop new processes, new technologies, scale them … and then there’s a lot more investment needed.”
Sustainability: Footwear gains traction in creating a circular economy24.11.2023
Amazon and Meta's 2023 partnership share a common end-goal
Jeff Bezos and Mark Zuckerberg are smiling a little more as the fourth quarter of 2023 plays out, thanks to a striking new deal between Amazon and Meta: Instagram and Facebook users can now shop products directly from...
Jeff Bezos and Mark Zuckerberg are smiling a little more as the fourth quarter of 2023 plays out, thanks to a striking new deal between Amazon and Meta: Instagram and Facebook users can now shop products directly from Amazon ads in their feed without having to exit the app. Shoppers will have the ability to link their two Amazon and Meta accounts “for a more seamless shopping experience,” says Meta in a statement in November. “For the first time, customers will be able to shop Amazon’s Facebook and Instagram ads and check out with Amazon,” said the company too in a statement. Source: Maurice Rahmey, Co-Founder and Co-CEO at Disruptive Digital As retail and e-commerce experience decreasing sales, small businesses and enterprises will be looking at this new partnership intently to see how it may affect their sales strategy. Despite the possibility of some good news for brands and retailers, who may be eager about the news of this collaboration, Omnia sees other factors that may be at play: Is it more about increasing ad sales and consolidating advertising market power, or is it about the end seller? Setting the stage for the Amazon-Meta partnership Over the years, social commerce has matured to rival e-commerce in its sales and reach. The line between a successful e-commerce marketplace or retailer and an in-app storefront on social media is blurring, and no other example than TikTok Shop’s launch in the US in September displays this phenomenon so well. However, despite social commerce’s rise to success with a valuation of $1.2 trillion by 2025, the industry’s largest player, Meta, has still struggled to rebound after Apple’s iOS privacy updates in 2021 largely cut off its ability to mass target customers and collect data from them. Forbes wrote in 2022 that Facebook took a $12 billion knock to ad revenue after the change. As a response, Facebook and Instagram simultaneously increased advertising costs for brands and retailers and squeezed their reach and engagement levels to initiate more ad spending, which created an unprecedented scenario for themselves where advertisers chose other platforms to advertise on. When it comes to Amazon, as it has grown bigger and more brands have chosen to sell their products on the behemoth marketplace, the more saturated each category has become. And as brands - big and small - obviously want to be seen by shoppers on Amazon’s apps, the competition for attention thickens, making for a ripe scene for Amazon to take advantage of this competition. Getting vendors to advertise their products has been the e-commerce giant’s strategy for some time now, with the push to lure in ad expenditure from sellers accruing $12.06 billion at the end of the third quarter. That’s a 26% increase compared to the same time in 2022. Looking ahead, Amazon has ramped up their agenda to boost ad sales, offering enterprise ad agencies the chance to advertise via Amazon Prime Video in 2024, asking for between $50 - 100 million. It may seem out of left field for a retail company to focus so much on building an advertising department, however, this is how Amazon plans to consolidate growth and power in the industry. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us How will this affect brands, enterprises and other marketplaces? There are pros and cons to this deal that will have ripple effects. For brands who already sell on Amazon wanting to increase sales volume, being able to advertise and convert directly within Facebook and Instagram will be largely beneficial to them. The ease of the process will also be improve the customer’s shopping experience and, in turn, will build a network of return customers. For enterprises, the pros are quite similar, however, a glaring con is that larger enterprises also want to direct traffic to and sales from their own websites using their own pricing strategies that aren’t dictated by Amazon. The Amazon-Meta partnership may send enterprises down a path where they see less sales from their own platforms and find themselves relying more on in-app sales from their Amazon stock. If this takes place, Amazon will be able to indirectly control the price of an enterprise’s product. For marketplaces, especially those in niche categories, this partnership may leave them out in the cold. As the Amazon-Meta coalition grows, more and more vendors will turn toward it to make sales and grow their brand. In turn, more shoppers will go where there is variety with a competitive price and an easier shopping experience. As a result, other marketplaces may feel the effects of consolidation by losing vendors, shoppers and overall sales. A new era within e-commerce This is a surprising partnership for the e-commerce industry and is being described as “the most significant ad product of the year” by Founder and CEO of Disruptive Digital marketing agency Maurice Rahmey. When speaking to CNBC, Rahmey said the partnership shows “these two-walled gardens are kind of coming together.” According to a Duetche Bank report quoted by Fast Company, 75% of Facebook’s billions in revenue comes from small businesses, making Facebook (and Google) the chosen place for small-to-medium businesses to advertise and sell. If Meta has done such a good job in cornering the SMB market, it’s no surprise that Amazon would want in. And if Amazon has done well to expand profits through ad sales, it’s no wonder Meta would want a chance to recover from their $12 billion knock from Apple’s iOS privacy changes. However, these may be short-term goals for the two companies, and it’s all about the long game for both of them: For Meta, this unlikely partnership is a giant leap towards increased ad sales and market penetration through social commerce. For Meta, this collaboration means forging towards a commerce-first platform, beyond the early years of selfies and poking. Combining their resources on tracking, data and user experience, a new era of shopping and marketplace expansion is upon us.
Amazon and Meta's 2023 partnership share a common end-goal21.11.2023
How to optimise product listings to win the marketplace Buy Box
Marketplaces are one of the best channels for brands and vendors to create a successful e-commerce business. However, considering how many vendors are listed on the many marketplaces, not everyone can be highly...
Marketplaces are one of the best channels for brands and vendors to create a successful e-commerce business. However, considering how many vendors are listed on the many marketplaces, not everyone can be highly successful at making sales. How do some find success and others don’t? A lot of it comes down to the quality of a vendor’s product listings, and whether or not they win the ultra-important Buy Box. In this article, Omnia breaks down the unique aspects of product listings on marketplaces and offers some best practices to win the Buy Box. Why product listings on marketplaces are a special case E-commerce businesses should be treating their marketplace product listings differently than listings on D2C or retail channels. Because there are so many sellers competing for sales on marketplaces – for example, Amazon has 9.7 million sellers globally, with about 2 million active sellers – the listings on these sites must be optimised if the vendor wants to stand a chance against other sellers. The fiercest competition is around who wins the Buy Box, where one listing will be shown with the “Add to Basket” or “Buy Now” button, while offers from other sellers are shown in a secondary position. The example below shows the Buy Box for a Cerave skincare product on Amazon. In a majority of cases, the vendor who wins the Buy Box will win the sale. On Amazon, 82% of sales go through the Buy Box, and the figure is even higher for purchases made on mobile. Some vendors, such as Zalando, claim not to have a Buy Box, likely to avoid consumers seeing their platform as one where prices can change within minutes due to high competition. “We do not want to enable a price war. Therefore, only one vendor offers a product. If more vendors offer the same product, convenience decides who is listed on the platform. This is calculated by an algorithm on the basis of factors such as shipment speed, trustworthiness and return speed. There is no pressure on price to win any kind of Buy Box.” Zalando’s VP of Direct to Consumer Carsten Keller Regardless of how a specific marketplace chooses to word their offerings, for the sake of simplicity, we will refer to the existence of a Buy Box if there is competition among third-party sellers and the marketplace must make decisions about which offer is shown to the end consumer. Best practices to optimise product listings and win the Buy Box In order to even be in the running to win the Buy Box, sellers must have optimised product listings that check all the key boxes. Let’s first run through some best practices for improving product listings for marketplaces in general, then go over some tips for specific marketplaces. General product listing best practices Optimise product titles: Marketplaces may have slightly varied requirements for certain aspects of product titles like character count, but a few things are consistent across sites. Product titles should include relevant keywords and provide the necessary product information without sounding like spam. Keep them concise and descriptive, covering attributes like brand, make, model, size, material or colour (where relevant). Also consider including nouns that customers often search for: “Adidas Stan Smith sneakers” versus “Adidas Stan Smith”. Use high-quality, eye-catching visuals: Each product listing should include high-resolution images from multiple angles to showcase your product. Clear, well-lit photos help build trust and provide customers with a better understanding of what they're purchasing. Videos showcasing the product are an added bonus here. Write detailed product descriptions: Write informative and engaging product descriptions. Highlight key features, benefits and any unique selling points to help potential buyers make informed decisions. Make consistent updates: Product listings shouldn’t be stagnant; continue to update the information and visuals to keep them fresh and ensure they are optimised for current trends. Analyse what’s working and what’s not so you can make changes to improve performance. You’ll also need to keep an eye on marketplace rules; if they change which types of media are allowed, for example, you’ll want to optimise for that. Localise content: If the marketplace services multiple countries or regions with different languages, make sure content is localised. That means listings are translated into the necessary languages, but also that the correct currencies are displayed and the audience you’re speaking to is reflected in the copy. Automate where possible: Especially when selling a high volume of products, it’s important to auto-populate listings when possible, whether for language translation, promotion, or something else. Manual updates will be much trickier as the volume grows, and if a product listing ends up being outdated, it can hurt your chances at the Buy Box. Use dynamic pricing: Price is one of the major factors that decides if you win the buy box. In some marketplaces, like Amazon, you will have to be priced within the top sellers to stand a chance of winning. For other marketplaces, price is a little less dominant, but you still need to be within a certain range of your competitors. As competitor prices are continuously changing, having the ability to dynamically reprice will ensure you are always still within the range. Dynamic pricing software like Omnia can help with this. There are other factors that have less to do with product listings, but are still known to impact who is shown in the Buy Box. These include: Shipping speed: Offering fast shipping will help in two ways: 1) it’s rewarded by the marketplace itself, and 2) it increases likelihood of positive customer reviews, which also boosts Buy Box prospects. Stock availability: If a seller runs out of inventory, the Buy Box will go to someone else. These levels also need to be consistent. Customer service: Both the marketplace and the customers will take note of sellers that respond quickly to customer questions and issues. Marketplace-specific best practices for product listings Whether they call it a Buy Box or not, marketplaces with third-party vendors selling the same products will have an algorithm to decide which offer is shown. Some marketplaces are clear about what it takes to win their Buy Box, but for most marketplaces, the “secret sauce” of the algorithm is unconfirmed. Many in the industry have studied the Buy Box on different sites to understand what makes a winning product listing. Amazon There is unfortunately no easy shortcut to win the Buy Box on Amazon. However, there are a number of factors that have been shown to impact which offer is shown, and BigCommerce even put together a cheat sheet ranking metrics by their impact on the Buy Box: eBay eBay has its own search engine called Cassini, which prioritises showing products with the highest conversion rates. To convert more searches and win higher placement, keyword choice is crucial, and sellers can use Cassini’s internal keyword research tool to find the right primary and secondary keywords. These should be used in every field in the product listing for best results. Bol.com Bol refers to their Buy Box as the “Buying Block”. Industry experts at Omnia have found that the battle for the Buying Block is won by the seller that has the best offer in terms of price, delivery time, inventory levels and customer service. Service and ratings are used more as a threshold, meaning that if a seller reaches a certain level, their other factors like price determine the Buying Block win. Zalando Omnia ran a pricing analysis on Zalando before, during and after Black Friday 2022. The results indicated that, historically, price was likely not the main driver for winning the Zalando Buy Box; however, during the Black Friday period, pricing became a top factor, sparking lower prices and tougher competition. With Omnia’s data, a price-change ratio of 0% means the price never changes. A ratio of 100% means the price always changed at every 15-minute observation time stamp. A ratio of 1.5% would indicate a price change once per day. As you can see in the chart above, the price-change ratio on Zalando grew to an average of 7% during the Black Friday period, indicating that the price would change once every five hours. Outside of competition scenarios like Black Friday, Omnia found two other factors that influenced the Buy Box: Shipping speed: Omnia data suggests that to win the Buy Box, a seller must have a maximum delivery period of four days; but this goes even lower if there is more vendor competition for a specific product. Stock availability: As the chart below indicates, the Buy Box changes at a rate of 2.1% when all products are available. When products are unavailable for up to 24 hours, however, the rate doubles to 4.09%, indicating the importance of stock availability as a seller on Zalando. Conclusion While much of the industry conversation around Buy Boxes often focuses on price, Omnia data and the other studies quoted above show that product listings and other convenience factors like stock availability, delivery times and even customer response times can also impact who wins the Buy Box. Especially during times of high competition like Black Friday, or when selling products with many competing vendors, each marketplace seller must craft high-quality and compelling product listings, and find the right competitive pricing strategy to set their offers apart.
How to optimise product listings to win the marketplace Buy Box14.11.2023
TikTok Shop: What’s in store for marketplaces with the new e-commerce platform?
The end of the third quarter of 2023 saw TikTok launch its new Shop tab in the US market, adding to an already unpredictable and fast-moving marketplace arena. While it may be too early to place its seat in the market,...
The end of the third quarter of 2023 saw TikTok launch its new Shop tab in the US market, adding to an already unpredictable and fast-moving marketplace arena. While it may be too early to place its seat in the market, TikTok Shop brings all kinds of possible scenarios and questions: How will this affect Amazon and other large marketplaces? How will consumers approach shopping on this new platform? How will this impact the current social commerce playground? Social commerce is set to grow faster than e-commerce in the coming years, with an expected annual growth rate of 32% from 2023 - 2030, creating a landscape that increases the competition for marketplaces such as Amazon, eBay and bol.com. Omnia unfolds how TikTok Shop will play out for brands and retailers looking to focus their energy and budgets on social media. Consumers will buy into content, not products, on TikTok Shop The virality of TikTok content has shown how the intertwining of content and shopping results in sales, profit and brand awareness. TikTok Shop’s marketplace will be relying heavily on a content-first strategy to influence buying behaviour, which will essentially replicate its already highly successful and addictive video content section that saw unexpected brands, especially in beauty, reach new heights when influencers, bloggers or ordinary app users include a shop link to a product. What TikTok seems to get right is that it centers shareability more than its rival social commerce platforms, making app users (and potential shoppers) more likely to want to get in on the trend - whatever that trend may be at any given time. According to HubSpot, 77% of TikTok users prefer it when a brand creates content around challenges, trends or memes, encouraging people to join. But more than that, brands with little to no advertising presence on TikTok are finding success simply because creators are using, posting and tagging product links. As the Business of Fashion states, “TikTok has become a beauty shopper’s playground.” For example, the hashtag #snailmucin has 776 million views (at the time of writing), which has helped COSRX’s snail mucin serum reach global corners. Content will be king in TikTok Shop’s success, however, in the short term, we do not see them overtaking as e-commerce’s new behemoth. This does not mean that marketplaces should not be wary of the growth trajectory of social commerce platforms: Social commerce will account for 50% of US e-commerce sales by 2027. TikTok Shop may replace Instagram as the leading social commerce platform The age of influencers on social media reached a stale point, in the last three years, since the height of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, as consumers faced loss and tragedy on a grand scale. However, as cycles go, consumers have rebounded from contemplating the meaning of life and the urge to shop, travel and look their best has returned with gusto in 2023, despite inflation. For brands and retailers, this is good news: The age of influencers is back, and this time it’s not on Instagram. Source: IMF World Economic Outlook 2023. In the above graph we see how influencer marketing drastically dipped from 2021 - 2023 but plans to rebound in 2024 and onwards. The more interesting observation is how influencer marketing plans to remain stronger than social ad spending, which bodes well for TikTok Shop influencers going forward. Moreover, TikTok Shop’s e-commerce viability is even stronger than some may think: Although Meta platforms have been at it for longer, Instagram’s removal of their Shop tab in January as well as the withdrawal of in-app product links for influencers means that editorialised product virality has moved away from Instagram and more towards TikTok Shop’s corner. In addition to Instagram removing its Shop tab, the platform is also much stricter on - if not altogether against - independent vendors that may fall into the grey market. On TikTok Shop, however, independent sellers and influencers can revel in a much more lenient, open-air system that focuses more on sales than it does on legitimacy. Additionally, with adult social media users spending more time, on average, on TikTok (54 minutes per day) than Instagram (33 minutes), Omnia is curious to witness how consumers and social media users will approach each platform, especially considering the differences in how each platform tackles shopping. According to Insider Intelligence, TikTok Shop will have just over 33 million buyers in the US in 2023 alone just after its September launch. Even though this is lower than Facebook (65 million in 2023), the percentage of shoppers on each platform is equal at 37%, making TikTok the faster-growing e-commerce choice for shoppers. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Early hiccups include fake products and an unrefined algorithm However, it is not all sunshine and roses for TikTok Shop, as a large number of products on the platform seem to be low-quality goods from China. Bloomberg News, through a look at the Shop tab’s listings, found that many of the goods that are “recommended” by the app are outdated and irrelevant such as waist trainer vests, or simply a random choice of items from mini clay statues to budget planners, akin to what shoppers would see at a garage sale. Other issues include products that are counterfeited such as fake Nike sweaters and skincare products from Korean brand COSRX that are heavily and suspiciously underpriced and labelled as being made in China while the brand is well known for being produced in Korea. In this early stage of the marketplace’s launch in the US market, it is crucial for the algorithm that creates a user’s particular interests to impress and lead to conversions, especially since TikTok’s parent company, ByteDance, has set its eyes on selling $20 billion worth of merchandise in the next year. This rivals Amazon’s target for the US market too, however, what TikTok should try to avoid with their new shopping platform is the disorganised and unvetted flea market style that this early version of TikTok Shop is currently presenting to some users which is reminiscent of eBay’s and Amazon’s earlier days of jam-packed categories and sub-categories of vendors. In addition, some luxury and established brands within fashion and beauty are hesitant to jump into the TikTok tide, fearing brand depreciation due to the association of possible counterfeiters, leaving TikTok on the outskirts of a lucrative revenue stream. A volatile start with pros and cons In 2022, as a content-creating-specific platform, TikTok still outweighed Instagram (16.4%) and YouTube (17%) as the number one destination for shopping on social commerce, with 21% of consumers who use social media to shop selecting TikTok. As the platform improves and bolsters its shopping features, that number is only set to rise. Regarding the platform’s algorithm issues and reliability as a trusted marketplace with vetted sellers, ByteDance may experience setbacks in the US market. Policymakers remain concerned that consumer data is at risk of being misappropriated via Chinese vendors. TikTok Shop will have to work harder to onboard American vendors located within the US to avoid legal ramifications as well as a deterioration of trust among shoppers. Marketplace market share still resides in the hands of the larger marketplaces, but this we already know - what we don’t know and will anticipate learning is how consumers react to this developing channel of shopping, and what the long-term arc of TikTok Shop will be as e-commerce leaders fight for growth and market share.
TikTok Shop: What’s in store for marketplaces with the new e-commerce platform?10.10.2023
These are the vertical marketplace champions in Europe's strongest economies
Vertical marketplaces occupy a unique role in e-commerce: While the well-known giants try to encompass all categories, vertical marketplaces cater to specific and often specialised customer needs and interests. Selling...
Vertical marketplaces occupy a unique role in e-commerce: While the well-known giants try to encompass all categories, vertical marketplaces cater to specific and often specialised customer needs and interests. Selling through one of these marketplaces presents a number of opportunities, including: More targeted audience Competitive advantages versus less specialised marketplaces Brand and community building Increased trust and credibility among shoppers More flexibility and reduced competition Higher buyer intent In this article, Omnia explores some of the vertical marketplaces to know in four key European markets across four categories. Leading marketplaces for top e-commerce categories Many of the leading marketplaces in Europe are all-in-one sites where shoppers can find products across many categories; For example, Amazon, eBay and bol.com. In this article, we’d instead like to focus more on the vertical marketplaces that are largely, if not entirely, focused on one particular category. We will explore a selection of marketplace champions for Germany, Netherlands, the UK and France across four categories: Fashion, Home Goods, Beauty & Care and Baby Care. Fashion marketplace champions: Germany Zalando: Fashion retailer that also offers a marketplace for external brands to sell their products through their marketplace. Zalando is the leading online store for fashion in Germany, with global revenues reaching €10.3 billion in 2022. About You: Online fashion retailer with marketplace offering similar to Zalando. Netherlands Zalando: Like Germany, Zalando is also a major fashion marketplace in the Dutch market. Wehkamp.nl: A marketplace headquartered in Zwolle, Netherlands. The site offers a few other categories as well, but is mostly focused on fashion. Wehkamp is not a fully open marketplace, but focuses on a selected number of sellers. United Kingdom ASOS Marketplace: This branch of ASOS, which launched in 2010, gives independent brands and vintage boutiques a chance to sell to women with high-end and unique taste. MatchesFashion: Another online marketplace for luxury fashion lovers, MatchesFashion has been around since the 80's. However, their longstanding existence in fashion retail has served them well, allowing them to create an omnichannel marketplace business model with a thriving online website and three physical locations in London. France SHEIN: An established fast fashion retailer that has been expanding its marketplace offering in 2023, selling its own fashion items alongside products from third-party sellers. BrandAlley: Based in the UK, BrandAlley is a popular members-only flash sale website. High-profile brands can sell their products on the marketplace via multiple sales each day. Home goods marketplace champions: Germany Home24: One of the leading home goods retailers in Germany, the site has also expanded its marketplace for brands and partner sellers in the category. Wayfair: A major home goods marketplace selling more than 14 million items from more than 11,000 global suppliers. Westwing: A leading home brand and marketplace in Europe. The site sells Westwing’s own products alongside products from third-party sellers. Netherlands Leen Bakker: While this company has been around since 1918, its online marketplace opened in 2020. Selling on this site gives brands and retailers access to one of the largest groups of customers in this category in the country. Home24: This marketplace also has a large presence in the Dutch market, with a large range of home goods. United Kingdom Argos: This must be one of the UK's longest-standing furniture retailer-turned-marketplaces, starting in 1973. Today, Argos' online marketplace attracts nearly one billion shoppers per year and stands as the third-most-visited retail website in the UK. ManoMano: With a hard-to-forget name like ManoMano, this marketplace has established itself deep within the UK's home DIY, improvement and gardening vertical. It sells more than 1.5 million products under 5,000 partner sellers. France La Redoute: A well-known French marketplace with a significant online presence. They also offer fashion items but have a wide selection of products in home decor and furniture. Maisons du Monde: A French furniture and decor company founded in 1996, Maisons du Monde also launched a marketplace that makes up a significant portion of French revenues. Beauty & care marketplace champions: Germany Zalando: Beauty is the other main category for Zalando, besides fashion. Through the partner program, brands can sell beauty products across ten markets, with Germany being one of the biggest. Flaconi: An online beauty retailer and marketplace that specialises in cosmetics, fragrances, skincare and hair care products. Netherlands LOOKFANTASTIC: The UK-based e-commerce store is popular in the Dutch market and covers products across all beauty and personal care subcategories. De Bijenkorf: While De Bijenkorf has a line of Dutch department stores, they also have an online marketplace available for brands to sell through. United Kingdom Feelunique: This is another story of an online store that added a marketplace later on; in this case, in 2017. Feelunique operates its marketplace in several markets and was purchased by Sephora in 2021. Boots Marketplace: Boots.com, the head division of Boots Marketplace, earned the top spot for net sales in the beauty and personal care e-commerce market in 2021, earning $597 million. Boots Marketplace is a new branch, launching in 2022, remaining in the beauty and personal care vertical. Harvey Nichols: This marketplace offers products from vendors in multiple categories, from beauty to accessories to food and wine. France Nocibé: A popular French beauty retailer that operates both physical stores and an online platform. They sell products from their own inventory as well as third-party sellers. Zalando: While Zalando is mostly a fashion marketplace, its secondary category is beauty, which was launched on the site in 2018. Baby care marketplace champions: Germany Babymarkt: A popular source for baby and toddler supplies. Started as an online store and later expanded to include a marketplace. Idealo Baby and Child: Idealo is one of the best-known marketplaces in Germany, with brand awareness at 88%. The site’s baby and child category covers a range of products, from strollers and clothes to diapers and high chairs. Netherlands Kleertjes.com: The largest online store and marketplace selling branded clothing and shoes for babies and children in the Netherlands. Babypark: Offers a range of items for babies and children ranging from strollers to full rooms. Along with the online shop and marketplace, there are ten “megastores” across the country as well as one in Germany. United Kingdom Bndle: An online marketplace that connects parents and families with independent baby brands. The marketplace was started by two new parents who wanted “one destination to browse and shop for cool baby brands and access expertise.” Emma’s Diary: This is actually a website for baby and parenting advice, but has expanded to include “The Baby Marketplace”, where shoppers can find products from a range of brands. France Bebeboutik: A baby care company divided into two complementary websites – one focused on flash sales and the other a third-party marketplace. La Redoute: Another of La Redoute’s verticals is baby & kids, covering products for the home as well as clothing and shoes. The popular website represents a solid opportunity for brands selling in France, with over 12 million unique monthly visitors. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Are vertical marketplaces taking the place of e-retailers in the future? The number of marketplaces continues to expand, and while major players like Amazon, eBay, Rakuten and Alibaba are growing year after year, vertical marketplaces are also increasing in prevalence to cover certain categories or serve specific shopper groups. According to one study from Cross-Border Commerce Europe, the top 100 cross-border marketplaces generate turnover of €128 billion in Europe. They also found that marketplaces grew by 22% during the COVID-19 pandemic – growth that is expected to continue in the next few years. With 59% (€141 billion) of the total cross-border e-commerce market in Europe generated by marketplaces, every stakeholder in e-commerce should be paying attention to the vertical and vertical marketplaces, as they continue to steal market share from the larger players.
These are the vertical marketplace champions in Europe's strongest economies22.09.2023
What quiet luxury tells retailers about consumer sentiment
A new trend in high-end fashion has emerged that speaks of a new era in how the ultra-wealthy convey their identity: Quiet luxury. Breaking from the days of loud logo-boasting in the early and mid-2000s, quiet luxury...
A new trend in high-end fashion has emerged that speaks of a new era in how the ultra-wealthy convey their identity: Quiet luxury. Breaking from the days of loud logo-boasting in the early and mid-2000s, quiet luxury gives a nod to subtle and almost invisible branding, while focusing on the overall fit and feel of an item of clothing. It has an “old money” feeling where a fashion time capsule transporting through the 1930s, 50s and of course, the 90s would capture similar styles and colours: Trench coats, leather, cream linen, 100% cotton, white button-ups, navy suede, cashmere and head-to-toe neutrals. There’s a reason these fabrics and styles have made a place for themselves in every decade since the turn of the 20th century: Quiet luxury is about clothing that possesses longevity, and it’s not phased with fitting in nor standing out. Compared to the days at the start of the new millennium of blingy design embellishments where even the short-sighted could spot a Gucci bag or a Dolce and Gabbana shirt, quiet luxury is less about attracting attention and more about embodying a lifestyle. Don’t get us wrong - quiet luxury still means status. However, if we look deeper into this trend, a change in consumer behaviour and psychology is noticeable, while the factor of economic anxiety permeates both buyers, luxury brands and mid-range brands trying to copy the trend. What does quiet luxury, also known as “stealth wealth”, mean for the fashion arena as well as sustainability? How and why has consumer behaviour changed in this manner? What lessons can brands and retailers learn? Omnia discusses this new trend as it pertains to the state of fashion, e-commerce and retail. Fashion continues to reflect the economic mood When the internet revolution optimised entire economies in the late 90s and early 2000s with growing wealth and booming revenues, consumer sentiment matched this energy. Shoppers wanted to show their successes and ambitions with material objects, and branded clothing and accessories were one of the best ways to do it. However, decades on, those same consumers as well as their children, who are now in the millennial and Gen Z age groups, are experiencing a totally different economic climate. “The idea of buying disposable or flashy fashion at this particular moment doesn’t feel as right as it did a couple of years ago,” said Robert Burke, chief executive of retail consultancy Robert Burke Associates, who shared this with Business of Fashion in an interview. “The psyche of the customer today, people are attracted to buying luxury goods that have longevity,” said Burke. Emphasising “this particular moment” that Burke refers to, consumers are more price-conscious today than they have been since the start of the covid-19 pandemic in early 2020: For two months in a row (May and June), US consumer spending has decreased by 3% versus last year, despite inflation falling significantly since this time in 2022. High-income earners are not excluded from this, as credit card and debit card spending for consumers earning more than $100,000 per year. High-income earners have found ways to steadily decline their spending over the last 12-24 months, reaching -3% year-on-year spending in June 2023. As spending confidence declines among shoppers of all income brackets, shoppers are looking for a sense of long-term stability in their fashion choices so they don’t have to spend more money on clothing when the next trend cycle begins in a few months. “It’s a mirror to the current economic climate,” said Heather Kaminetsky, the North American president at Mytheresa, a global e-commerce marketplace for luxury brands. “There are times in the world when everything’s great and people want to show off, but right now, everyone’s a little bit uncertain.” During the height of the covid-19 pandemic in 2020 when travel bans and social restrictions were in place, consumers reflected the economic landscape with the casualisation of their wardrobe. Sweatpants, jumpers, t-shirts and sneakers became common choices for social or professional gatherings. Just as consumers reflected their feelings on the state of the world through their fashion purchases back then, they are repeating the cycle today as geopolitical tensions remain high, and inflation, food and energy costs cause consumers to crave the security and simplicity the quiet luxury trend purveys. “We came out of the pandemic and we had that maximalist moment, which was such a release,” said Lorna Hall, director of fashion intelligence at trend forecasting firm WGSN. This explains the 21% increase in global revenue from fashion retail between 2020-2021. “Now, reality has bitten: not just the economic reality, but the reality of real life. We’re back to daily norms.” Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us What opportunities can quiet luxury give mass-market brands and retailers? Quiet luxury doesn’t only have to belong to the 1%. Since the emergence of it, more affordable brands that aren’t in this highly exclusive category should find ways to capitalise on it - and some already are. The bulk of consumers mostly purchase from fast fashion brands like Zara, Old Navy, Zalando, and H&M or from mid-range luxury brands like Banana Republic which have worked in the quiet luxury trend in unique ways. Banana Republic advertises that they design suits in Italian mills, and so does luxury brand Brunello Cucinelli, allowing this more affordable brand a step into the quiet luxury category. Other brands may create “capsule collections” that suggest they are a once-off phenomenon created for a specific person or time. Country Road’s 2023 winter collection includes a number of minimalistic basics, including a white fitted turtle neck knit that’s made from extra-fine Australian Merino wool with 20% silk. The item has no branding, bling or embellishments, however, the luxury of this item comes from the quality of the wool and silk and the sustainable practices that went into creating this garment. Upsell this with a strategic marketing plan, and Country Road becomes part of the quiet luxury inner circle before you can take out your debit card. Source: Country Road Australia The key for marketplaces like Zalando and ASOS or mass-market brands like Mango, Zara or Adidas to attract quiet luxury shoppers is to market their other winning attributes. Conveying agelessness or exclusivity will look different for each brand. For example, Adidas’ Adiclub rewards program conveys exclusivity by gifting members with first access to brand-new clothing ranges, giving invites to live events, discounting certain items, offering rewards for taking part in sporting community events, and even giving birthday gifts. A rewards program for a fashion-centric brand like Mango would not fit, which is why they opted for a video campaign featuring handmade and hand-painted ceramics made in La Bisbal d'Empordà, a small town in Spain, which are part of their new home collection. The campaign gives shoppers the feeling of owning something distinctive; something bespoke; and something that contributes to the economy of a small place far, far away. Both Adidas and Mango, which are brands that are unique to one another, used their individual winning attributes to convey either exclusivity or timelessness, which are central to the look and feel of quiet luxury. What minimalism is to home decor, quiet luxury could be to fashion For home and DIY retailers, quiet luxury intersects with the minimalism trend that has remained strong since before the Covid pandemic arrived. Minimalism spurred a number of brands to create furniture and decor ranges that focused on neutral tones, clutterless spaces and comfy textures. This offers even more brands and retailers opportunities to attract new customers, higher relevance and more sales. Trends like quiet luxury have staying power due to the fact that they offer accessible, easy-to-style pieces that can be replicated in both the luxury and mass-market categories. This dichotomy would not exist in 2006, the year the world delved into the high fashion scene of “The Devil Wears Prada”, where luxury leaders remained the gatekeepers and creators of trends. Today, social media allows anybody to become a viral trendsetter, from fashion to travel to homeware. Viral trends can be lucrative opportunities for brands and retailers if their sales, marketing and fashion merchandising teams work together to build a creative, robust strategy.
What quiet luxury tells retailers about consumer sentiment12.09.2023
Retail Pricing 2023 and Beyond
Three levers to success in an inflation-hit industry Retail and branded goods pricing is currently at the centre of major socio-economic and technological trends. A period of global market volatilities and record-high...
Three levers to success in an inflation-hit industry Retail and branded goods pricing is currently at the centre of major socio-economic and technological trends. A period of global market volatilities and record-high inflation is creating retail pricing’s most stubborn headache, occurring at the same time as its largest opportunity for advancement: Seismic leaps in AI, machine learning, and automation. After adjustments for inflation, only 52% of companies across 13 industries and 19 countries expect real revenue growth in 2023 – the lowest number in decades. In essence, retail and branded goods pricing today is a reflection of what is going on in the world. How are consumers and retail leaders alike dealing with and responding to these trends? How can brands and retailers keep their heads above water? In this article, we will discuss key trends affecting retail pricing, e-commerce, and consumer behaviour, and will offer vendors tried-and-tested pricing and commercial strategies. Market volatility: Inflation, food and gas increases, and consumer suffering For consumers and businesses alike, inflation seems to be the waterproof mascara of the retail industry – hanging on a little too long and doing its job a little too effectively. Europe began 2022 with 5.8% inflation in February, which only increased throughout the year to 9.1% in August. Simultaneously, the UK experienced a 40-year record-high of 10.1% inflation in mid-2022, while in the US, the average inflation rate sat at 6.5% for the year. Even as we enter the second half of 2023, retail pricing is still feeling the effects as brands and retailers maintain higher prices to offset the cost of inflation. Gas prices in Europe increased by 150% between July 2021 - 2022, while food costs are sitting 17% higher in April 2023 versus the year earlier. In Germany alone, cheese increased by 40%, according to the country’s Federal Statistical Office. As food and energy costs remain high and barely manageable, consumer suffering has resulted in more conservative spending and a shift to less expensive brands. Most notably, high- and low-income households are both cutting down on spending, with spending growth from high-income shoppers sitting at -3% for two months in a row, May and June, for the first time in two years. Retail pricing increases in Europe, as of April 2023 Source: Eurostat 2023. Year-over-year changes in EU food price inflation vs the United Nations global food commodity price index: Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Eurostat. This change in consumer behaviour, coupled with stubborn inflation, has created a deadlock for retail pricing beyond food. Brands and retailers can’t afford to decrease prices without suffering significant losses. At the same time, consumers aren’t able to maintain the same spending habits they were used to before inflation became a consistent reality in the shopping cart. Consequently, brands and retailers need to react in creative ways to fuel growth and stay profitable. For this, we have identified three levers to succeed under these difficult market circumstances. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Pricing Innovation: Digitalisation of pricing and the development of dynamic competition Dynamic pricing is not as established as the industry of pricing itself. Set pricing without haggling or bargaining first occurred in the late 1800s when a shop owner, John Wanamaker, placed a price tag on an item in Philadelphia, USA. Implementing a pricing strategy and tracking price changes has largely been a manual task with some form of a digital blueprint or spreadsheet to keep track. Today, the convergence of the availability of large data volumes at a decent quality, fast computer processing power, and, ultimately, advanced analytics and AI have made it possible to apply dynamic pricing automatically at high speed. Today, dynamic pricing is not just used in airlines or hotels but also in e-commerce and online retail. According to a June 2023 study conducted by Horváth, using digitalisation to boost efficiency in areas like pricing processes was at the top of the list of industry-specific needs, with 55% agreeing that it would have a high impact, showing just how effective dynamic pricing has become. In addition, Horváth found that 30% agreed that implementing AI in business rules would also have a high impact. There are various pricing strategies brands can implement to improve profits, increase market share, and strengthen customer relationships. The beauty of dynamic pricing is that it can bring together all these different strategies at once while the application of specific rules is automated. Here are two leading pricing strategies in the omnichannel retail world: Penetration Pricing: Prices are initially set low to attract customers and increase market share. Once the brand is well-established, dynamic pricing can be implemented to adjust prices upward. Some e-commerce vendors use price scraping and dynamic pricing to out-price competition, often leading to a pricing war to make quick sales. Some firms play this strategy quite aggressively by promising customers to match any lower prices found by a competitor for the same product or service. This can be effective for winning over price-sensitive customers or market share. Competitor-based Pricing: This strategy typically pegs prices to competition. Prices do not need to be identical but might be slightly higher or lower following specific price difference rules or article family roles (e.g., private labels are always cheaper than competitors’ branded goods). For instance, above-competition pricing involves setting your prices higher than your competitors. It's often used by businesses that offer superior products or services and want to position themselves as a premium brand or to skim margins. To be successful with this strategy, the price adjustments to competitors need to be powered by the use of software monitoring competitors on a daily basis at an SKU level. Competitor-based pricing is typically different across SKUs and segments, hence, different strategic considerations and price differences might be applied. D2C: Brands are moving to direct-to-consumer (D2C) e-commerce in their masses Over the last decade, brands have increasingly shifted toward the “direct-to-consumer” model fueled by digitalization and e-commerce. The change began slowly in the early 2000s but has accelerated in recent years, with large brands like Nike pulling their stock from retailers starting in 2017 to focus on a curated D2C strategy that includes their own website, mobile app, and concept stores. D2C Ecommerce Sales Growth by Company Source: Insider Intelligence - D2C Brands 2022. (US, 2022, % change) However, when the Covid-19 pandemic arrived, along with lockdowns and supply chain blockages, brands of all sizes found a way to keep the machine moving by going D2C. Brands and wholesalers that were historically B2B (business-to-business) have found pricing success within the D2C channel, experiencing higher sales and revenue. However, the D2C move does not come without its difficulties for retail pricing. Brands that have their products in large retailers, supermarkets, and online marketplaces have to tread lightly so as to not agitate or create a competitor out of their retailer partners. Most brands who have retailer partnerships should expect most of their revenue to come from them, so a D2C pricing strategy should not alienate a brand from these lucrative streams of income. Brand leaders must learn to curate their offerings to please both the customer and their B2B partners. Here, strategy plays a key role, such as advertising Recommended Retail Prices (RRPs), following a strict minimum advertised price (MAP) strategy like Apple, implementing discounts, and retailer partner incentive schemes that align with the company’s overall strategies. Data and retail analytics: Attracting the customer in a whole new way Data has become a billion-dollar value driver, as it becomes the centre of industry and revolution, surpassing oil. It powers the question at the centre of capitalism: What and who drives a consumer to spend? With data and retail analytics, brands and retailers can create products and marketing and sales strategies that are better curated to what the customer wants. On an individual level, this data provides retail leaders with a blueprint of what customers are looking for, what they have purchased in the past, what kind of additional offerings they may want from a brand, and more. As British mathematician Clive Humby said in 2006, data is not precious in its raw state and only becomes valuable when it is refined, filtered and turned into something valuable. In the last decade, but more so in recent years, transforming big data into smart data has been at the crux of e-commerce success and customer acquisition for marketplaces like Amazon and Google Shopping. However, this success is extending to individual brands who, through their new D2C channels, can obtain the same smart data. This, of course, includes pricing data that is collected directly from e-commerce stores, larger marketplaces and retailers so that our clients always have up-to-date knowledge on market and pricing changes against their products. More than a decade ago, gaining pricing knowledge on competitors was secretive, elusive, and difficult to obtain. Thanks to developments in software, computing power, data mining, and Machine Learning, pricing data has become available for almost anyone to gather and utilise with transparency. In essence, brands and retailers are viewing data and retail analytics as a key to the locked door of growth, profit, and opportunity. This does not mean all data is of a high standard; in fact, along with the aforementioned developments, it has become easier for data mining companies to harness and sell data that has not been vetted thoroughly. It is up to brands and retailers to ensure they are partnering with a company that treats data carefully and meticulously. Pricing professionalisation around strategy, analytics and software is key for brands and retailers Considering all of the trends currently taking place within retail, e-commerce and consumer behaviour, retail pricing is operating during a complex and fast-moving time where socio-economic and political factors, as well as technological advancements, play a large role in how prices are calculated and how this affects businesses and consumers. Smart brands and retailers react quickly and use major trends to their advantage by upgrading pricing strategies, smartly playing omnichannel strategies, moving closer to consumers, and leveraging advanced analytics in pricing. Pricing software will be a linchpin in this transformation: Gartner found that pricing software can yield higher profits of up to 5% and margins of up to 10%. By using pricing software as a solution, brands and retailers can execute faster, data-driven decisions that are centred on driving growth and profit. Omnia and Horváth believe retail pricing is nearing the end of the post-Covid slump, where we gradually see inflation easing off and consumer sentiment improving within the US markets, and the EU still slightly lagging behind. Now is not the time for brands and retailers to buckle under these coinciding trends. Pricing needs to be prepared for the next strategic and technological level so that firms can double down on growth and margin targets over the next few years. Acknowledgements: We extend our thanks to one of our consultancy partners, Horváth, for their collaboration and insights on this article. As a leading multinational consultancy firm in Europe and the USA, Horváth specializes in performance pricing management and transformation.
Retail Pricing 2023 and Beyond15.08.2023
Sustainability in 2023: What brands and retailers can learn
There is something to be said about a brand or retailer and their respective leaders wanting to improve their impact on the planet. As we’ve known and seen for the last five decades, it would be easy and mostly...
There is something to be said about a brand or retailer and their respective leaders wanting to improve their impact on the planet. As we’ve known and seen for the last five decades, it would be easy and mostly inconspicuous for a brand to simply continue the production, manufacturing and distribution tactics that are harmful to the environment. Up until recently, choosing sustainable operations within a business has been viewed as optional or as lacking demand from consumers. Today, that is no longer in question. Brands and retailers that prioritise sustainability experience growth and loyalty from consumers, especially those in e-commerce. Online shopping produces up to 4x less carbon dioxide emissions than traditional store shopping, according to Dr Helen Buldeo Rai, a researcher at the Université Gustave Eiffel in Paris. As we discuss the growth potential of brands with products that make environmental, social and governance (ESG) claims, we take a look at which economic powers are leading the charge against environmental damage and what technologies brands and retailers can start looking into to lower their carbon footprint. In addition, we also ask, are consumers translating their eco-conscious sentiments into credible spending behaviour? Let’s jump into one of retail’s largest shadows: Sustainability. The EU is mobilising against fast fashion in 2023 The world’s largest fast fashion giants like H&M, Zara and Shein have been dealt a striking punch to the profit gut in June, as the EU parliament voted to tackle excessive production and consumption practices within the clothing industry, affecting how these brands have been operating for decades. Low production costs, high carbon footprints, questionable working conditions and greenwashing scandals have become part of the fabric of the fast fashion industry while revenue soars and environmental and social responsibility goals go unmet. European governments voted to create stricter rules and recommendations, including targets that are legally binding and quantifiable, as well as a total ban on the destruction of unsold textiles, which are often burnt. Due to the low-quality nature of fast fashion clothing, consumers in the EU are throwing away 5.8 million tonnes of textiles every year. On average, these clothes are only worn 7-8 times before being added to landfills. Source: Statista (Study conducted in 2020, released in 2023) According to the EU Parliament, the environmental representatives of the member states “request to ensure that production processes become less energy- and water-intensive, avoid the use and release of harmful substances, and reduce material and consumption footprints”. These recommendations will support new regulations presented by the EU Commission in 2022. This comes after a similar crackdown in March which targeted greenwashing and will focus on increasing surveillance of and penalties on brands that inflate or outright lie about their sustainability efforts. According to the EU Commission, this new legal threshold will save up to seven million tonnes of CO₂ emissions over 15 years. How are other economic powerhouses leaning into sustainability efforts within retail and e-commerce? American lawmakers have also been busy drawing up legislation to take on environmental, social and governance (ESG) efforts within retail and e-commerce. In 2022, the FABRIC Act (Fashioning Accountability and Building Real Institutional Change Act) was drafted and, among the new rules and regulations that brands and retailers would have to abide by, one of the incentivisations is a 30% tax reduction to return garment-making back to US soil to reduce excessive air travel and international shipping. Furthermore, The Fashion Sustainability and Accountability Act will require large fashion brands, including luxury ones like Prada and Armani, to declare their environmental and social practices and impact. This includes being transparent about their carbon emissions, supply chain systems, and their treatment of employees. This moves the onus onto the companies to be responsible for their impact on the planet, instead of the consumer. Speaking of consumers, how are US shoppers reacting to and engaging in eco-friendly behaviour? A study by GWI surveying approximately 21,000 Americans found that 39% of people want brands to be socially responsible and a further 37% want brands to reduce their environmental impact. In addition, 35% said a dismal environmental track record and false sustainability claims would deter consumers from shopping from a brand. Moreover, and since the US and Russia are the top two countries for greenhouse gas emissions per person per year, it is pleasing to see that consumers are making more eco-friendly decisions regarding their purchases: Drones and electric cars are the last mile’s biggest hope for a greener delivery system One of the worst contributors to carbon emissions within the e-commerce spiderweb is delivery to the consumer, whether that’s groceries, clothing or takeout. Often referred to as the “last mile” - similar to the last stretch of a long race - it is expensive, time-consuming and, more often than not, harmful to the environment. Brands and retailers have had to keep up with consumer demands which have swiftly moved from two-day delivery to 60-minute delivery, especially within the food category. This has, however, affected efforts to curb carbon emissions. How do e-commerce leaders balance the need for meeting consumer demands and the increasing pressure to improve their environmental and social impact? It may feel like a scene out of Blade Runner 2049, but home delivery via drones is becoming more and more popular. In 2021, approximately half a million drone deliveries were taking place worldwide, which increased to 1.5 million in 2022. In addition, the drone delivery package market is estimated to be valued at $555 million by 2030, with a growth rate of 49% between 2022 - 2030. “Drones could become an important part of the delivery supply chain. Companies will be much more likely to reach their emissions goals if they do not have to deliver a one-pound burrito with a two-ton vehicle,” says Rob Riedel, a partner at McKinsey. Source: McKinsey Drone Delivery Tracker and Forecast In Europe, drone technology for delivery is being developed by Airbus in the Netherlands and DHL in Germany. US companies like Boeing, FedEx and Alphabet (Google’s parent company) are also leading the way. Despite the excitement around the possibility of replacing traditional vans with drones, the industry will have to calculate how to make each individual drone delivery more cost-effective. Currently, one delivery of a small package within 8 km by a normal van emits 6.4 kg of carbon dioxide and costs €11, including labour and energy. With a drone, under the same conditions, a delivery emits 1 kg of CO₂ but costs €12.60. Labour takes up the majority of this cost as the current format is that only one drone delivery can be operated by one person versus hundreds of packages being delivered by a driver in a van. Currently, electric cars pose the greatest chance of the last mile drastically lowering their carbon emissions, as one driver can deliver multiple packages, keeping labour and energy costs low. Delivery by an electric car including five packages travelling within 8 km emits 0.14 kg of CO₂ and costs €1.50. Brands and retailers within e-commerce committed to tackling their environmental footprint should start strategising a future where drones and/or electric cars are a part of their delivery strategy. At the current growth rate (49% between 2022 - 2030), drone deliveries, amongst other eco-friendly delivery methods, could become integral to e-commerce’s supply chain methods over the next few decades. Are consumers acting on their statements about eco-conscious spending? In May 2023, McKinsey and NielsenIQ released one of their most extensive studies that analysed five years’ worth of direct-to-consumer sales data in the US, covering 600,000 unique products across 44,000 brands within 32 CPG (consumer packaged goods) categories including food, drinks, personal care and household items. Considering that consumer spending contributes two-thirds to the US GDP, analysing how sustainability-related claims on product packaging affect spending and consumer behaviour for the near and distant future is paramount to whether e-commerce and retail leaders may or may not invest more in sustainability. The study, which examined the performance of products that made ESG claims in competition with products that did not, found that US shoppers are overwhelmingly making the shift to more sustainable purchasing decisions: Products with ESG claims accounted for 56% of the total sales growth during the five-year period of the study (2017 - mid-2022). In particular, products with ESG claims experienced a 28% increase in cumulative growth versus 20% for products with no sustainability or social responsibility claims. Visualising, with this raw data, how US shoppers are translating sentiment into sales shows that consumers are actioning their beliefs around sustainable shopping practices. Within CPG categories, however, sales growth among products with sustainability-related statements is not even. For example, more consumers are spending on hair care products with ESG claims than on baby formula products with similar claims. This may be because new parents are wary of environmental claims such as “plant-based” or “vegan” and may opt to trust products that are more traditional. Hair care products account for approximately 45% of the retail sales among products with ESG statements, while baby formula only contributes roughly 5%. Nevertheless, critics may say that it is only the most prominent and wealthiest brands that can afford to implement environmental and social changes to their products and packaging, but the data proves different: In 59% of the categories, the smallest brands with sustainability claims had more growth than brands who did not. It was similar for large brands, where 50% of the categories saw products with ESG-related claims experience more growth than those without. If this data is anything to go by, it suggests that the retail and e-commerce sectors can begin to shift their thinking on sustainability: It is no longer a half-ignored checkbox on a list that curtsies to the planet in a moral dilemma, but a profitable, strategic and centred part that is integral to a brand’s ethos and practices. The time is now for brands and retailers to get on board A global survey conducted by McKinsey across 90 countries asked employees in several industries, including retail and e-commerce, how the company they work for is addressing ESG issues. Regarding the reasons why ESG is being tackled, 51% of respondents who work in retail and CPG said that it is because the company sees it “as a growth opportunity”, while 40% said it is to meet consumer expectations. Both of these reasons give hope to the notion that mindsets around sustainability are changing for the better, whether it is to seek growth or to retain eco-conscious customers. In 2023 and beyond, brands and retailers may continue to feel the effects of Covid-retailed supply chain issues, inflation, and energy disruptions. In addition to this, they will have to keep up with consumer demands and spending habits regarding their environmental and social responsibility stance. As the data has shown, more and more consumers are consistently choosing products with ESG-related claims, resulting in larger growth in comparison to brands that have no sustainability claims. Whether a brand or retailer offers one or hundreds of categories of products, the effort to improve its environmental impact must be genuine, consistent, tracked and quantifiable.
Sustainability in 2023: What brands and retailers can learn20.04.2023
Product Life Cycle: Pricing strategies for brands in the PLC
Living beings are not the only ones impacted by the circle of life; products have their own version, from birth (introduction) to death (decline) in the market. The Product Life Cycle (PLC) does not just happen to...
Living beings are not the only ones impacted by the circle of life; products have their own version, from birth (introduction) to death (decline) in the market. The Product Life Cycle (PLC) does not just happen to companies, however; it can be used to their benefit when pricing is strategically aligned with the different stages of a product’s life cycle. In this article, Omnia explores the typical brand pricing mentality and how those brands, especially ones using the D2C channel, can strategically price products based on their life cycle. D2C pricing strategies of brands and retailers Many brands with an omnichannel strategy start selling D2C without having clear goals defined for the channel. If an objective is defined, it is often something to do with getting closer to the end customer; but revenue growth is typically not the main objective of the D2C channel. Why is this? Largely because of retailer relationships and trying to avoid competition with one’s own retail partners. Brands with D2C sales still depend on their retail network, so they need to ensure they are not endangering revenue from those retail partners. Brands take their retail network’s prices into account and will mostly choose to be a late follower, meaning the brand does not follow the cheapest price in the market. Instead, it keeps its price at a certain level for a period of time to give retailers more flexibility and the chance to sell their products first. This strategy also helps brands to earn good visibility in the market for new products. The resulting pricing strategy is not to offer the cheapest price, which could also erode brand identity, but instead to price alongside the market. The role of PLC in brand pricing strategies For brands, the pricing strategy throughout the PLC may look like this graphic: Following the pricing of the market requires brands to be aware of where each product in their assortment is in its PLC and how the pricing should adjust to match. Defining the length of a product’s lifespan can be challenging, and conventional wisdom is often that PLCs are shrinking over time; however, there is no strong empirical evidence of shortening PLCs at the product category, industry, technology, or model level. To weave Product Life Cycle into the “follow the market” pricing strategy described earlier, brands should start by building groups of products according to their stage in the cycle: Pricing tactics can then be assigned to each product group. Brands should define the maximum discount, or price boundary, for each group and define how the market price will be followed; for example, D2C will have the cheapest price, or 5% over the cheapest price, and so on. Depending on the PLC stage a product is in, brands should define allowable ranges for discounts. Usually, the scale of discounts would increase over time, as a product moves toward the end of its life cycle. For example, let’s consider a hypothetical furniture brand called ABC Couches. The brand’s “Super-blue ultra-comfy couch” launches in 2023 and has the following price boundaries. Introduction stage: Maximum discount given in the market is 10% Growth and maturity stages: Maximum discount given in the market is 15% Decline stage: Maximum discount given in the market is 30% Of course, brands cannot base their pricing strategies for D2C products solely on the Product Life Cycle. Other factors, like seasonal promotions, will also play a role. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us The intersection of seasonal promotions and PLC Seasonal promotions are not completely separate from pricing based on Product Life Cycles; in fact, they can work together for a successful brand pricing strategy. The strategic goals of a seasonal promotion can differ by PLC stage: Introduction stage: When a new product launch is timed to coincide with a seasonal sale, promotions could be used to accelerate the launch. Growth stage: Seasonal promotions are used to continue growth of the product. At this stage, brands are more focused on demand-based pricing, so that will be a factor. Maturity stage: Brands trend toward competitor-based pricing in this stage, so seasonal promotions may be used to match or win versus competitor products. Decline stage: A promotional program or seasonal discount can be used to sell off a current item if a new or updated product is launching soon. This may also temporarily improve the sales outlook during the decline stage, but any improvement stemming from a non-product tactic is likely to be short-lived. As mentioned previously, brands will typically take into account the prices offered by their retailers when using seasonal promotions. If their aim is to price alongside the market, then they will want to ensure any seasonal discounts do not drastically undercut their retailer partners. Brands will also need to consider other potential effects of reducing a price: From how consumers and competitors will respond to how it could impact brand identity. Other factors that impact Product Life Cycle and pricing One size does not fit all when aligning a brand’s pricing strategies with the Product Life Cycle. A number of other factors may be at play when setting a pricing strategy. How PLC differs between verticals Finding statistics on the “average Product Life Cycle” is almost impossible, because it is so dependent on the specific product, vertical, category, and other factors. But while we cannot define an exact length of time for the average PLC, it is interesting to look at the difference in PLC length relative to other verticals. For example, fashion is known for having relatively short Product Life Cycles compared to other verticals. Most fashion brands operate based on seasons, releasing new items in preparation for each new season. While seasonality, both holiday-driven and climate-driven, and Product Life Cycles are not the same, some products, particularly those that are part of a “fad” or fast fashion trend, may see their Decline stage (end of life) as soon as the end of the season arrives. Other products, like basics, may have a much longer PLC. And then there are the products that have multiple life cycles; for example, fashion trends from the 90s that went through their Decline stage and have since come back into style, with updated versions increasing sales in the 2020s. Shorter Product Life Cycles mean that fashion brands will have different pricing strategies and may change pricing more quickly and often compared to other verticals. PLC-based pricing strategies across different channels Depending on the channel, pricing strategies based on the Product Life Cycle may need to be altered. Brands could decide that products in the Decline stage, also called End-of-Life or EOL products, might be sold only online rather than in physical stores. While retailers can benefit from the traffic of seasonal sales to sell of EOL products, D2C brands have few or no physical stores, and the ones they do have work differently than traditional retail. Another example would be differences in location. Seasonality is flipped depending on the hemisphere, so the Product Life Cycle and seasonal pricing strategies would be different in Europe versus South America. The PLC of campaign-specific products Consumers are also looking at user-generated content such as reviews, ratings, and recommendations, which can serve as powerful motivators to buy. While influencer marketing is certainly widely used, consumers say they are most likely to take product recommendations from everyday users like friends and family (37%) versus subject matter experts (25%), celebrities (7%), social media influencers (6%) or even the brand’s social media account (8%). Some products are designed and created only for special marketing campaigns, such as promotions run by or through celebrities. These products may only be sold for a limited time, giving them a predefined Product Life Cycle and different pricing strategy. One example of this would be Kyle Jenner’s Birthday Collection that sold out in 30 minutes and was restocked, but only available until her birthday on August 10th. To effectively price based on PLC, brands need Dynamic Pricing Pricing products according to their stage in the Product Life Cycle can be an effective strategy, but this requires the right data and automation to maximise the impact of promotions. Businesses can use dynamic pricing technology, also called real-time pricing, to automatically adjust prices to account for changing demand, competitor prices, market fluctuations, and other factors. This allows companies to capture more revenue by deploying the right price, on the right channels, at the right moment. Source: Hubspot Using a solution like Omnia Retail’s Dynamic Pricing makes it simple to run both planned and dynamic promotions, so brands can maximise sales of the full range of their product assortment from introduction to end-of-life. Try it for free.
Product Life Cycle: Pricing strategies for brands in the PLC14.04.2023
The Impact of Social Media on Consumer Behaviour in e-Commerce
In recent years, social media has grown from a simple communication tool to stay in touch with friends and family to a powerful channel influencing consumer behaviour in e-commerce. With the rise of shopping online...
In recent years, social media has grown from a simple communication tool to stay in touch with friends and family to a powerful channel influencing consumer behaviour in e-commerce. With the rise of shopping online coinciding with the popularisation of “social commerce” on platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and Facebook, consumers can now discover, research, and buy products on the social media apps where they are already spending an average of 2.5 hours per day. To compete in the modern e-commerce space, it is essential for businesses to understand this dynamic and adapt their strategies accordingly. In this guide, Omnia will discuss the current landscape at the intersection of social media and e-commerce, discuss its impact on consumer experience and behaviour, and offer some ideas for how brands and retailers can capitalise on the opportunity of social commerce. The growing importance of social media in e-commerce In the early 2000s, the first mainstream social media platforms like Myspace and Facebook focused heavily on text content, with users sharing content with friends or followers in the form of written updates and statuses. With the launch of Instagram and Snapchat, the industry started to trend more toward mobile, images, and video content, and this has only continued with the explosive growth of TikTok. Source: https://www.smartinsights.com/ecommerce/ecommerce-strategy/social-commerce-trends/ In recent years, social media platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and Facebook have increasingly become popular avenues for online shopping and product research, a phenomenon referred to as “social commerce”. According to Accenture, social commerce is set to grow three times faster than traditional commerce in the next few years, reaching $1.2 trillion by 2025. This growth will be driven primarily by Gen Z and Millennials, who will make up 62% of global social commerce spending by the same year. However, purchasing products through social media is not the only way the platforms impact online shopping; in fact, this is a newer development. Platforms are also used to research or gain inspiration: 75% of all internet users use social media to research products 28% use social media to find inspiration for things they can do or purchase 23% use social media to check what content is being posted by their favourite brands Unlike traditional e-commerce giants like Amazon, which excel when consumers know what they want to buy, social media offers a unique browsing experience that allows users to "window shop” online and discover new products through engaging content. Talk to one of our consultants about social commerce and pricing. Contact us What are consumers buying through social commerce? An Accenture report predicted by 2025, the highest number of global purchases through social media would be in the categories of clothing (18%), consumer electronics (13%), and home decor (7%). Beauty and personal care is also predicted to grow quickly in key markets, and fresh food and snack items will be a sizable category (13%), although those sales are almost exclusive to China. E-commerce customer experience on social media The shopping experience on social media can differ from traditional e-commerce. While mobile makes up for approximately 43% of e-commerce activity, social media platforms are used on mobile devices about 80% of the time. This has led to an increased focus on delivering seamless and enjoyable shopping experiences tailored for smaller screens, as well as features allowing consumers to buy products without app switching or leaving the platform. Instagram and TikTok: The leading platforms in social commerce While most social media platforms include some sort of shopping capability, two of the most popular for social commerce are Instagram and TikTok. Instagram’s shopping section, which allows users to purchase directly from the app, took off starting in 2019. By now, users are able to access a shop on the company’s profile and buy via stickers in Instagram Stories, links in photo and video posts, and through ads shown in their feed. Instagram Shop and Instagram Checkout now have more than 130 million monthly users and there are more than 25 million businesses on the app. TikTok is one of the newest large-scale social media platforms, having only launched in 2018, but its rapid growth should make all businesses pay attention to the e-commerce opportunity it presents. Within its first year, TikTok reached 500 million monthly active users, and was the most downloaded app globally in 2022 with 850 million downloads, followed by Instagram and WhatsApp. While TikTok’s user base heavily skews toward Gen Z, adoption is growing with millennials, and these are the two generations that make up the majority of social commerce spending. Two out of three users say they are likely to buy something while on the platform, and 55% use TikTok to research new brands or products. How social media has changed consumer behaviour for e-commerce Even outside of true social commerce, where a customer buys something directly through the social media platform, the advent of social media has dramatically impacted consumer behaviour and decision-making in e-commerce overall: Research and inspiration: As mentioned previously, many consumers use social media to research products and find inspiration for what to buy. 87% of shoppers say they search or consult with social media before purchasing any item and 22% of consumers prefer social media as their channel to discover new products. Research online, purchase offline: This phenomenon, abbreviated as ROPO, is important for any business with an omnichannel strategy to watch. It refers to a consumer behaviour where shoppers research the product online, such as through social media, but make the final purchase at a physical store. Reviews and recommendations: Consumers are also looking at user-generated content such as reviews, ratings, and recommendations, which can serve as powerful motivators to buy. While influencer marketing is certainly widely used, consumers say they are most likely to take product recommendations from everyday users like friends and family (37%) versus subject matter experts (25%), celebrities (7%), social media influencers (6%) or even the brand’s social media account (8%). Discounts and promotions: Just like a funny video or engaging news story, discount codes and flash sales can go viral on social media, spreading rapidly and creating a sense of urgency around purchases. E-commerce social media stars: Brands who get it right Some brands just get it when it comes to social media and social commerce. Below are a few glowing examples of those who have successfully leveraged social media to drive consumer behaviour and sales: Glossier, CLUSE and Snug Glossier is what’s known as a digital native vertical brand, or DNVB, meaning it was born online and is a fully D2C business. Social media helped the company grow to more than $100 million in revenue within four years of launching back in 2010. A self-described content-first company, Glossier has a heavy social media presence with content created by influencers and followers alike, and has the mantra “Glossier is listening”, encouraging customers to help shape products and packaging. Founded in the Netherlands in 2009, CLUSE is a fashion brand that started e-commerce operations in 2014. The brand’s extensive use of Instagram, its social commerce features, and user-generated content has been key to the brand’s growth. Snug is a sofa-in-a-box company based in London. Much of its £31.6 million (about €35.9 million) revenue in 2021 was driven through social media, especially Instagram and Pinterest. Snug’s founder and CEO Rob Bridgman told Econsultancy that “people spend more time researching which sofa to buy than which house,” which is why the company focuses on making the purchase simple and accessible via social media. Social media will continue to play a key role in the customer’s e-commerce journey Using social media to market and directly sell e-commerce products comes back to a basic business principle: Meet your customers where they are. With the average user already spending nearly 2.5 hours per day on social media, giving them the convenience of seeing a recommendation or making a purchase right where they are is powerful. As customers grow more and more accustomed to this convenience, the area of social commerce is only expected to grow.
The Impact of Social Media on Consumer Behaviour in e-Commerce30.03.2023
AI, ads, and pricing: How is e-commerce marketing itself?
One of the questions we see asked most often in the e-commerce and pricing space is this: As an e-commerce company, what percentage of sales should be invested in marketing? When it comes to the size of your marketing...
One of the questions we see asked most often in the e-commerce and pricing space is this: As an e-commerce company, what percentage of sales should be invested in marketing? When it comes to the size of your marketing budget, and how the funds are allocated, there are many possibilities, some more impactful than others, and every business is different. Spending will differ between brands, retailers, and marketplaces as well. It requires careful planning, exploration, and analytics to uncover the best distribution of funds across channels and to ensure your promotional activities are effective. To help e-commerce businesses understand top areas of marketing investment in the current retail climate, Omnia is diving into the latest trends for the size of e-commerce marketing budgets and how those funds will be spent in the years to come. But before we discuss the future, let’s cover how we got here and the current landscape. Mass hiring and then firing: Factors laying the foundation for the change in marketing priorities The e-commerce industry as a whole experienced significant swings in sales during the COVID-19 pandemic and as it started to ease. Lockdowns encouraged consumers to buy online, and more than 100 million people worldwide shopped online for the first time, expanding the existing pool of two billion digital shoppers. While brands saw a more gradual increase in sales, retailers and marketplaces experienced a more drastic spike as customers looked for places where they could buy many products in one place. For example, Amazon experienced a 57% increase in sales during the second quarter of 2020. This significant growth trend, and the consumer demand that drove it, meant many e-commerce companies were increasing budgets and headcount to meet the moment. Hiring skyrocketed: The UK, for example, saw a 345% increase year-over-year in posted e-commerce management jobs in June 2021. Amazon added 427,300 employees in just 10 months, averaging 1,400 per day in 2020. Facebook added approximately 10,000 jobs in the same year. In keeping with the rapid growth they were experiencing, retailers made up 30% of all e-commerce job offers in 2021. Marketing budgets increased: One CMO survey found that while companies planned to spend 11.3% of their budgets on marketing in February 2020, by June 2020 that number had increased to 12.6%. On Facebook and Instagram, marketing spend increased by 50% between 2020 and 2021. As the pandemic has eased, however, the e-commerce spike has readjusted. 2022 brought about a number of challenges: high inflation, the war in Ukraine, and economic uncertainty, all of which have impacted the global economy and e-commerce companies of all sizes. Online sellers have seemed to align with the general downturn trend we have seen from software and tech businesses in North America and Europe, with marketplace giants like Amazon and eBay cutting thousands of jobs in late 2022 and early 2023, even amidst the seasonal holiday shopping period. Another group hit hard were home goods retailers, with Wayfair laying off nearly 10% of its workforce and Made.com filing for insolvency just 16 months after its IPO. Tightening purse strings across the economy mean companies are being more intentional with spending, and many marketers are being asked to defend their budgets. While Marketing Week found that Q4 2022 was the seventh consecutive quarter with a net increase in marketing spending, the falling axe still remains, as 86% of CEOs expect a recession in 2023 with marketing budgets usually the first to get slashed. Talk to one of our consultants about your next pricing strategy. Contact us How much do e-commerce companies spend on marketing? Calculating marketing budgets can be a tricky task even in a thriving economy: If you invest too heavily, you could be left in a bad financial situation, and if you don't spend enough, your products may go unnoticed and unpurchased. Alternatively, if you’re spending the bulk of your budget in the wrong channel or platform, your strategy needs to be reorganised. That's why staying flexible with your budget can ensure you're able to adapt to changes, stay on top of your marketing efforts, and be ready to scale as your business expands. That being said, it is helpful to have some benchmarks to work from. Data compiled by the US Small Business Association recommends B2C businesses like e-commerce companies should spend 7-8% of their revenue on marketing. However, other sources estimate average e-commerce marketing spending to be between 15-20% of revenue, with some spending up to 30% to acquire customers. A 2020 CMO Survey from Deloitte found that product-focused B2C companies are spending 15.9% of revenue on marketing initiatives. The wide range of 7-30% might seem unhelpful, but it gives a good general understanding of the marketing investment e-commerce companies make. Most would likely fall somewhere in the middle, with newer or ambitious companies spending more as a proportion of revenue to fuel growth and more established companies spending a lower percentage for steady, incremental growth. Within the context of our current environment, most marketers aren’t expecting to decrease budgets in 2023. A HubSpot survey of 1,000 marketers found that 47% said their budget would increase and 45% expected their budgets to stay about the same. Source: Hubspot E-commerce marketing budgets As we move further into 2023, we’re continuing to see new trends in usage of certain marketing strategies and the allocation of marketing spend among e-commerce companies. Any marketing strategy will be held up by some basic pillars: historically, many talked about the 4 Ps of marketing, but these days that framework is often extended to the Seven Ps of marketing: All seven pillars of the marketing mix are important, but some are experiencing more significant shifts in the current e-commerce landscape. For example, Promotion is constantly in flux due to the changing advertising environment. Although it is still only the third largest advertising platform, Amazon’s ad business is growing fast, while digital ad giants like Google and Meta are facing slowdowns in ad revenue. Elsewhere in the industry, Apple is exploring bringing more ads to iPhone apps but also rolled out a major privacy feature in 2021 that requires iOS users to “give explicit permission for apps to track their behaviour and sell their personal data, such as age, location, spending habits and health information, to advertisers.” This has significant ramifications for any company advertising to iPhone users. Digital ads and paid search aren’t the only avenue for promotion, of course. Other common channels that continue to expand in influence include: Content marketing SEO Email Social media Affiliate marketing Referrals One area that many companies are cutting budgets in is software, and e-commerce marketing teams are likely to be asked to cut their SaaS spending as well. Since there is a SaaS tool for just about any marketing need, cutting spending in this area could impact any of the Ps in the marketing mix, but will likely impact Process and People the most. At the same time, we are witnessing major advancements in AI, such as ChatGPT, which is already impacting tools across the marketing stack. More marketing budget may be allocated for AI-enabled software going forward to increase efficiencies in the marketing organisation. Finally, one P in the marketing mix is getting more attention in e-commerce than ever before – Price. And it’s with good reason: McKinsey found that improving pricing by just 1% can raise profits by 6%. That’s a far bigger impact than a 1% reduction in variable costs or fixed costs, which can boost profits by 3.8% and 1.1% respectively. During a time of inflation and economic irrationality, e-commerce companies are placing more focus on dynamic pricing and pricing software such as Omnia. According to Forrester, companies who use dynamic pricing can increase profits by as much as 25% . Enterprise companies in particular will often have a dedicated team to work with the pricing software, meaning their investment also extends to human capital. The e-commerce marketing budget can and should evolve over time For most e-commerce businesses, whether retailers, brands, or marketplaces, marketing budgets and their allocation will always vary. This could be due to the seasonal nature of your product, the evolving strategies of competitors, or how your quarter is going. Keeping your marketing budget stable as a portion of your company's revenue keeps you in a solid financial position, but it also means you'll need to re-evaluate marketing budgets when you analyse financial reports. The total budget amount and allocation will also need to be consistently revisited to ensure the team is keeping with current trends and using resources on the highest-performing channels. Make sure to check in with your marketing strategy monthly and quarterly, while ensuring your e-commerce team is maintaining their skills and knowledge in paid media, social commerce, and emerging marketing trends.
AI, ads, and pricing: How is e-commerce marketing itself?28.03.2023
2023 trends and how stores can capitalise on an e-commerce slump
We all experienced the sudden, dramatic shifts in retail during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Stores shut down, sales shifted online, and the number of ecommerce companies globally (excluding China) grew to...
We all experienced the sudden, dramatic shifts in retail during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Stores shut down, sales shifted online, and the number of ecommerce companies globally (excluding China) grew to 12 million. Large retailers and marketplaces saw significant increases in sales as customers searched for places that offered a wide variety of products in one place. Amazon, for example, saw sales increase by 57% during the second quarter of 2020. That was then – what about now? Today, we’re witnessing a new shopping era: a landscape that built upon many of those pandemic trends, but is still ushering in a comeback for brick-and-mortar. As we forge ahead in 2023, Omnia is exploring key retail trends in this new landscape and ideas for how brick-and-mortar retailers can make the most of the current e-commerce slump. Trends in the post-Covid retail landscape What does this new post-pandemic shopping era look like in practice? We compiled four retail trends in 2023 that are impacting brands, retailers, and consumers alike. 1) The slowing of e-commerce and uplift for brick-and-mortar The sudden spike in e-commerce sales in 2020, shown in the chart below, has readjusted over time. The e-commerce share of total retail fell in 2021 and 2022 after the initial pandemic jump. Prior to the pandemic, the growth rate of e-commerce had always outpaced overall retail sales. But since restrictions started to ease and physical stores started reopening again in mid-2021, the e-commerce growth rate has remained lower than the growth of retail sales. Meanwhile, brick-and-mortar is on the rebound. In the US and the UK, store openings are higher than store closures, with more openings than even pre-pandemic levels in 2019. Coresight Research tracked a year-on-year decrease of 55% in US store closures from September 2021 to 2022. In the UK, PwC reported a significant slowdown of closures from both before and during the pandemic, with 34 closures per day in H1 2022 compared to 61 per day in H1 2020. Source: Coresight Research The rebound for physical stores may be partially driven by some consumers making a conscious change. Globally, 47 percent of consumers said they were significantly more likely to purchase from brands who had a local presence. The strength of brick-and-mortar is expected to continue: Forrester research predicts that in 2024, 72 percent of US retail sales will still happen in-store. 2) Inflation may put a dent in sales volume, but it’s increasing the nominal value of sales With inflation hitting 40-year highs in 2022, many customers faced the challenge of wage increases not keeping pace with rising prices. People prioritised essentials over non-discretionary items, while also feeling the hit to their overall purchasing power. According to a Deloitte consumer survey, the share of respondents intending to delay large purchases has been steadily increasing since mid-2021. But even if this puts a dent in retail volumes, high inflation has also increased the nominal value of sales. Source: Deloitte This chart shows nominal retail sales vs. real retail sales since February 2020, with the two breaking apart starting in March 2021 due to the impact of inflation. Even though retail sales are down by 0.1% since that month, nominal sales have gone up 9.4%. 3) Brands are reclaiming control in e-commerce and DTC is growing Back on the e-commerce topic, another trend in this new shopping era is about big consumer brands reclaiming control. We’re seeing brands more frequently choosing to cut out retailers and intermediaries, instead selling direct to consumer (DTC) online. Why are these brands choosing to get more involved in their e-commerce efforts? A variety of reasons: it gives them more control, allows them to cut out non-value-added-retailers, and enables them to handle the volume of work and competencies they must fulfil. According to Dirk Hoerig, co-founder and CEO of commercetools, “The major downside of reliance on wholesale—or marketplaces, for that matter—is the watering down of the brand experience… Until a few years ago, most brands simply accepted this situation as a cost of doing business. Then, when the pandemic drastically weakened foot traffic to brick-and-mortar retail stores, many brands were pushed to invest heavily in their websites and other channels like social media that allowed them to sell directly to consumers. Now that they’ve seen the benefits of DTC sales—including stronger customer relationships and wider profit margins—they don’t want to go back.” One example of this is Nike. In February 2022, news broke that Nike would be sending less inventory to Foot Locker stores – its closest retailer relationship – in favour of expanding DTC sales. During their fiscal year ending May 31, 2022, NIKE Direct (the DTC brand) generated $18.7 billion USD of revenue, more than double that of FY2017. And they’re not alone. Growth in traffic to DTC sites is higher now than pre-pandemic – not the case for e-commerce, which has adjusted itself after the pandemic spike. 4) Owned sales channels creating competition with a brand’s retailers Brands today have sales and distribution channels ranging from their own webshops to retailers to marketplaces and platforms like Amazon However, having an omnichannel strategy including these owned sales channels does create an extra challenge. Brands stand in competition with their own third-party retailers when both are selling the same product. We’re seeing brands grapple with finding this balance. Not only are they needing to watch their retailers, but also their own retail strategy and prices to find the optimal mix. It’s because of this trend that Omnia Retail is placing more and more focus on dynamic pricing solutions for brands and DTC. Learn more about our pricing solutions for brands here. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us How can brick-and-mortar retailers make the most of the e-commerce slump? Amidst all these changes, there lies a significant opportunity for brick-and-mortar retailers to use their current momentum and capitalise on the slowing of e-commerce. We saw above some of the evidence of this e-commerce “slump”. Another indicator is the rise in layoffs. Amazon, the biggest name in e-commerce, announced 18,000 planned job cuts in January 2023. Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram and the biggest name in social e-commerce, laid off 13% of its workforce in November 2022 – the first time they’ve had to contend with layoffs in 18 years. What does all of this mean for brick-and-mortar stores? It means now is their time to shine, if they can effectively capitalise on the situation. Here are some ways physical retailers can stand out and compete for customers’ spending: Provide unique in-person experiences – After the pandemic, the value of in-person experiences cannot be overstated. Consumers want to get back to physical stores again. Remember: 47 percent of consumers said they were significantly more likely to purchase from brands who had a local presence. Brick-and-mortar stores can host events, personalise the shopping experience for each visitor, or even partner with other businesses to create something brand new. Remove friction in the buying process – It’s commonly said that online stores are where shoppers go for convenience. Brick-and-mortar stores that can remove friction in the buying process – i.e. make it simpler for people to buy from them – can capture business from customers who still want convenience but want to shop in person. For example: Offering a variety of payment options, an intuitive store layout, additional SKUs available for delivery or pickup, etc. And don’t forget to remind shoppers that when they buy in-store, they can have their products now instead of later. Embrace omnichannel strategies – Brick-and-mortar doesn’t have to mean only in-person shopping. For instance, brick-and-mortar stores can also offer online ordering with in-store pickup, deals on social media for in-person shopping, and more. Talk about sustainability – Shopping at brick-and-mortar retailers can reduce waste from shipping and packaging, something that is especially important for Millennial and Gen Z shoppers who see environmental issues as extremely important. What comes next? Retail is always changing, and the post-pandemic trends we’re seeing now will continue to evolve in the coming year. But if current trajectories continue, brick-and-mortar stores have a unique opportunity to stage their comeback. E-commerce growth rates are slower than the growth of overall retail sales. Layoffs among tech and e-commerce companies are not letting up. And nearly half of all consumers want to buy from brands with a physical presence in their area. With more and more brick-and-mortar stores opening every day compared to recent years, customers have plenty of options for in-person shopping. The question that remains is where they will choose to spend their money. What is Price Monitoring?: Check out everything you need to know about price comparison and price monitoring. What is Charm Pricing?: A short introduction to a fun pricing method. What is Penetration Pricing?: A guide on how to get noticed when first entering a new market. What is Bundle Pricing?: Learn more about the benefits of a bundle pricing strategy. What is Cost Plus Pricing?: In this article, we’ll cover cost-plus pricing and show you when it makes sense to use this strategy. What is Price Skimming?: Learn how price skimming can help you facilitate a higher return on early investments.
2023 trends and how stores can capitalise on an e-commerce slump23.03.2023
E-commerce discounts: Types, benefits, and how to use them
In today's world, where online shopping is becoming more and more prevalent, e-commerce businesses need to be creative and strategic when it comes to attracting and retaining customers. One of the most popular and...
In today's world, where online shopping is becoming more and more prevalent, e-commerce businesses need to be creative and strategic when it comes to attracting and retaining customers. One of the most popular and effective ways to do this is through the use of discounts and promotions. Uncertain economic conditions make this even more relevant: 60% of shoppers are actively seeking more coupons, offers, and discounts to help offset the higher prices they are paying across retail categories. In this blog post, Omnia explores the different types of discounts and promotions commonly used in e-commerce, the benefits they provide to businesses, and some best practices for using them effectively. An overview of discounts and promotions No matter what you call it – discount, offer, promotion, coupon, Rabat (Dutch) or Rabatt (German) – what we are discussing here is giving customers a chance to get an offered product cheaper or with an additional benefit. Let’s run through some of the typical promotional models seen in e-commerce as well as examples of the events or reasons why businesses would run a promotional campaign. Typical discount models Discounts and promotions come in many different forms, from monetary savings to freebies to rewards, and it's important for businesses to understand the various options available to them. Here are some of the most common types used in e-commerce: Percentage off: This is a straightforward discount that offers customers a percentage off the price of an item or order. For example, a business might offer 10% off all orders over $50, or a 15% discount for customers who subscribe to their newsletter. Coupons or fixed-amount discounts: Some brands and retailers offer coupons for a fixed discount, for example €10 off. Coupons are increasing in popularity, with the global mobile coupons market projected to reach $14.8 trillion by 2027. Free shipping: Many customers are deterred by shipping costs, so offering free shipping can be a powerful incentive to buy. Businesses might offer free shipping for orders over a certain amount, or for a limited time. Buy one get one free (BOGO): This promotion encourages customers to buy more than they originally intended. Businesses might offer a free item with the purchase of another item, also known as “two for the price of one”. Bundle or bulk discounts: Some products will be packaged in bundles, allowing customers to get a discount on what they would have paid for each item separately. Other times, discounts will be offered for bulk orders (e.g. buying a case of wine vs. one bottle). Loyalty rewards: Some businesses offer loyalty rewards programs to incentivize customers to purchase more frequently. They may offer special discounts or promotions that are only available to loyalty members, for example, free shipping with Amazon Prime or Zalando Plus. Some discounts and promotions are applied automatically to a customer’s cart at checkout, while others require a discount code to qualify the order for the deal. Curious about how discounts can be used in your pricing strategy? Talk to us now. Schedule a demo Examples of typical promotional events or campaigns Usually, e-commerce businesses have a reason behind their promotional campaigns, whether it be timing-related such as holidays, product-related like a new product launch, or something else: Timely discounts Time-based or seasonal promotions like Black Friday, Cyber Monday, winter holidays, and back-to-school season are common reasons for discounts to run. These tend to be high-volume time periods and brands and retailers offer promotions to win sales over competitors. Seasonal items may also be discounted during their low periods, such as swimsuits and summer sporting gear during the off-season. One example is this time-based discount for Black Friday from fashion brand Steve Madden: New products or clearance Brands may use offers to promote a new product launch, or use discounts to sell off a current item if a new or updated product will be launched soon. Promotions can help retailers to make space in their product assortment for new or higher-performing items. Nordstrom Rack has their “Clear the Rack” sales to make way for new products from brands: Data collection Retailers may run a campaign where they send a discount code to loyal customers such as subscribers or those with memberships so they can track the consumer’s behaviour and implement a data-driven marketing approach. Beauty retailer Sephora has a loyalty program called Beauty Insider that uses a points system and exclusive benefits to reward customers: Benefits and challenges of using discounts and offers in e-commerce Benefits of e-commerce promotions E-commerce companies choose to run promotional campaigns and offer discounts for a variety of reasons. Some of the benefits that can be achieved when properly executing a promotional campaign include: Attracting new customers: Offering enticing deals can reach new potential buyers and encourage them to try out a product or service. A survey from coupon website RetailMeNot found that 80% of consumers feel encouraged to buy from a brand that is new to them if they found an offer or discount. Driving sales: Promotional campaigns can stimulate sales, particularly during periods when demand might be low. According to the American Marketing Association, online shoppers who used coupons spent an average of 24% more than customers who did not make use of those offers. Increasing online conversions: Boosting conversions can be one of the biggest benefits of online offers. After using a coupon code, 57% of online shoppers said that without the discount, they would not have made the purchase. Encouraging repeat purchases: Offers can give a boost to customer loyalty, as customers may be more likely to return to a business that offers ongoing deals and rewards. A report from Vericast showed that 40% of online shoppers felt more favourable toward brands that offer a coupon or a discount, with 39% more likely to make a repeat purchase in the future and 30% saying they would be more loyal to the brand going forward. Common challenges when using discounts and promotions While discounts and promotions can be beneficial for e-commerce businesses, they can also present some challenges: Eroding profit margins: Businesses may find that discounts erode their profit margins, particularly if they offer too many promotions too frequently. Changing expectations: If they are not careful, businesses may have issues with what consumers expect. They may firstly train customers to only buy when there is a discount, which can be problematic if customers start to expect discounts all the time; or secondly, desensitise consumers to the offers so they are no longer effective. Hurting brand image: Discounts and promotions can sometimes lead customers to associate a brand with being “cheap”, which can damage its reputation and brand image. Best practices for optimising pricing strategies To mitigate these challenges, particularly profit margin concerns, and capitalise on all the possible benefits, businesses need to use strategic promotion management and follow best practices for optimising their pricing strategies. What does good promotion management look like? No matter if you are a retailer, brand, D2C, or marketplace, it starts with making targeted pricing decisions depending on the market you are operating in: Are your categories and articles seasonal? Are your customers price-sensitive? Do you have overstock? Using questions such as these to set high-level goals will help ensure your promotions have the impact you’re hoping for. What can a brand or retailer do to create promotional programs without sacrificing profit margins? Motivate a repeat purchase: Offer a coupon after the transaction, or give a discount if they become a newsletter subscriber so you can keep in touch. Use a loyalty program: Encourage customers to join your loyalty program rather than just offering one-time coupons. Offer tiered coupons: Instead of a flat percentage discount, encourage customers to spend more to save more by tiering coupons. For example, €10 off €50 or more, €20 off €100 or more, €50 off €250 or more. Incentivise customers to make referrals: Ask shoppers to refer new potential buyers in order to receive their discount. Offer subscriptions: Subscription or membership-based programs capitalise on customer loyalty and can give you recurring revenue. Have a reason – Giving consumers a reason for the sale or discount – whether that be a holiday, product launch, or new loyalty program – can keep expectations in check and avoid customers demanding those prices year-round. This happened to US retailer JCPenney, who decided to move away from a constant “sale” setup and lost customers who were angry about the change. The role of psychology in promotional pricing Consumer behaviour is, of course, impacted by psychology, and it plays a significant role in the world of e-commerce discounts and promotions. Understanding the psychological aspects of pricing can help businesses to ensure they choose the right promotional strategies for their target audience. One well-known example of this is price elasticity: as price increases, demand falls. This is the foundation of why businesses offer discounts in the first place – because according to price elasticity, decreasing the price increases demand. However, this is not always the case, and it is good to know the price sensitivity of each product.Another psychological factor at play is around behavioural economics and how consumers view different types of savings. A majority of consumers would rather “get money off” (e.g. €10 off) versus “save money” (e.g. save €10). The reason comes down to linguistics: “saving” money implies the avoidance of loss, while “money off” implies consumers gain something from the offer. They may be saying the same thing, but “money off” is a more positive (and impactful) message. How to use dynamic pricing tools for promotional pricing With dynamic pricing tools and systems like Omnia Retail, users can integrate multiple internal data sources such as season, stock level, contribution margin, distribution channel, and compare data to competitors to calculate the optimal prices. Easily apply unique discounts to different assortments and product groups. Discounts in the form of a coupon or “rabat” code can be used for different products where a retailer runs a specific pricing strategy. Read about more interesting blogposts here: What is Dynamic Pricing?: The ultimate guide to dynamic pricing. What our the best pricing strategies?: Read about 17 pricing strategies for you as a retailer or brand. What is Price Monitoring?: Check out everything you need to know about price comparison and price monitoring. What is Value Based Pricing?: A full overview of how price and consumer perception work together. What is Charm Pricing?: A short introduction to a fun pricing method. What is Penetration Pricing?: A guide on how to get noticed when first entering a new market. What is Bundle Pricing?: Learn more about the benefits of a bundle pricing strategy. What is Cost Plus Pricing?: In this article, we’ll cover cost-plus pricing and show you when it makes sense to use this strategy. What is Price Skimming?: Learn how price skimming can help you facilitate a higher return on early investments. What is Map Pricing?: Find out why MAP pricing is so important to many retailers.
E-commerce discounts: Types, benefits, and how to use them22.02.2023
E-commerce prices drop by 1% in January 2023 compared to 2022
Online shopping prices saw a 1% decrease in January 2023, compared to prices during the same time in 2022. In a consistent trend with decreasing e-commerce prices, January became the fifth month in a row that...
Online shopping prices saw a 1% decrease in January 2023, compared to prices during the same time in 2022. In a consistent trend with decreasing e-commerce prices, January became the fifth month in a row that year-on-year online prices have dropped, according to the Adobe Digital Price Index. Major categories like such as electronics, computers, home appliances and garden products all experienced major price drops thanks to the impact of inflation on the consumer’s wallet, which has culminated in year-on-year (YoY) decreases. Computers saw the largest price decline, seeing a 15.8% drop; with electronics seeing an 11.9% drop. Home appliances decreased by 2.5% and home-and-garden products fell by 3.5%. Sporting goods saw 6.4% and books 3%. However, one category that has not seen decreases of late is groceries, which has seen a YoY 12.6% increase in January. Tools and the home improvement category have also seen an increase of 6.9%. These two categories, especially groceries, have continued to see consistent support from consumers, despite a change in purchasing decisions, including buying in bulk, waiting for specials, or changing to white-label brands. Although prices for home-and-garden products fell 3.5% YoY, this came after numerous months of the category seeing steady price increases. Consumers have long supported this category thanks to a massive shift in how consumers like to spend their time and money during and post the covid-19 pandemic. Families and young professionals have, across the board, begun spending more time at home between 2020 - 2022. Overall, these decreases are also a result of the global inflation crisis that is finally settling down after many months of high prices. As predicted by Aline Schuiling, a Senior Economist Eurozone at Group Economics of ABN AMRO Bank, who shared her inflation predictions at our Price Points Live event in Amsterdam in October 2022, inflation will drop drastically from 2022 - 2023, and then even more so in 2024. What this means for brands and pricing There are different methods of adjusting prices. It is always important to look not only at the price alone, but the availability, the data, how well a product is selling, and the associated marketing budget. For some products, a downward price adjustment will be necessary because there is more competition for the lower price. In addition, the behavioural data from Google Analytics and the profitability of Google advertising efforts can be taken into account when deciding if a price should be reduced, maintained or even raised. Profitability is more decisive in the end, and this can be increased across assortments of data and insights on the respective products and categories are available. For brands with a dynamic pricing solution like Omnia’s, reacting to these market changes is automated and immediate. However, for brands who are trying to keep up with changing consumer behaviour and the impact of falling inflation, it will be a constant battle of walking one step forward and two steps back.
E-commerce prices drop by 1% in January 2023 compared to 202218.01.2023
Amazon layoffs: Tech and retail contend with a post-pandemic slump
During the peak of Covid-19, businesses around the world experienced the toll of the pandemic with either sky-rocketing growth or heartbreaking closures. The structure of national lockdowns and social restrictions meant...
During the peak of Covid-19, businesses around the world experienced the toll of the pandemic with either sky-rocketing growth or heartbreaking closures. The structure of national lockdowns and social restrictions meant that businesses, especially in retail, that had a primarily online business model thrived, gaining in revenue and hiring staff to meet their new demands. By early 2022 in the US, e-commerce transactions, as a whole, increased by 55% during the pandemic, increasing spending by $609 billion. Online businesses, marketplaces and web shops on the receiving end of this were growing exponentially and it seemed like this trend would continue upwards as economies recovered and social restrictions eased. However, by the end of 2022, reports of successful businesses having to downsize or close became more common, and by the first week of January 2023, e-commerce’s biggest name, Amazon, announced 18,000 planned job cuts. It would be the largest in Amazon’s history. Leading up to this, Bed Bath & Beyond had been experiencing disappointing sales and layoffs in 2022, culminating in 120 store closures published by the retailer by the second week of 2023. Meta, Facebook and Instagram’s parent company, cut 11,000 jobs in November last year, which was the first time the company has had to do so in 18 years. What has caused these closures and layoffs? How did businesses not gauge growth with caution? What can e-commerce stores and D2C brands do to curtail similar outcomes? Omnia looks to answer these questions and more. Hypergrowth was employed to meet demand Facebook, TikTok and Instagram are not traditional retailers and they’re certainly not brick-and-mortar stores. However, it would be naive for any e-commerce player or marketplace to ignore their growing place in retail. As social commerce leaders, billions are being spent by consumers who are purchasing items directly from these apps as Forbes predicts that social commerce is growing faster than e-commerce to reach a value of $1.2 trillion by 2025. From 2020 - 2021, Meta platforms experienced more usage than ever as stuck-at-home consumers scrolled endlessly to try to pass the time, with Facebook increasing users by 11.8% from 2019 - 2021 and TikTok by a large 85% in the US in 2020 alone. On Facebook and Instagram combined, global ad spend increased by 50% from 2020 - 2021, with the e-commerce category seeing an ad spend increase by 41%, beauty by 40% and fashion by 95%. More people on the platforms meant more spending was being done through in-app shops which ultimately led D2C brands to hurryingly increase their marketing budget for social commerce. With this snowball of growth, it is no shock to hear that Meta confidently hired 10,000 new employees in 2020 alone to meet heightened demand, only to have to cut 11,000 employees just three years later. The same can be said for Amazon. By November 2020, the e-commerce giant had hired 427,300 new employees around the world in just 10 months, averaging 1,400 per day. The jump from 2019 to 2020 alone was a 50% increase, seeing positions from warehouse workers to software engineers increasing in their thousands. Fast forward to January 2023 and the departments affected most by the layoffs will be retail operations, devices business and recruitment, as reported by the Wall Street Journal. Other companies like Shopify laid off approximately 1,000 employees in the second half of 2022. Stitch Fix, a personal shopping and styling service, reported this month that 20% of its workforce would be cut after experiencing a boom during the pandemic as more consumers shopped for clothes online, which resulted in a struggle to maintain the same sales growth. Source: Statista As depicted by the above graph, we see within “retail" that 2021 only saw 288 layoffs worldwide while 2022 saw 19,311. Within “consumer”, 2021 saw only 3,600 job reductions while 2022 saw 19,691. Optimism and overconfident projections As this trend moves across retail, e-commerce and tech, it begs the question: There have been many periods of surging growth and demand in the past. Why was growth not gauged with more caution and planning? Was the train moving too fast? Some could suggest that just as unexpected as the growth and demand within e-commerce in 2020 and 2021 was, so was the impact of global supply chain blockages and soaring inflation. No analyst or economist could’ve predicted a war between Russia and Ukraine, resulting in the highest food and energy costs in decades. And, no one person could’ve seen just how versatile the consumer would be in responding to record-high living costs by changing brands or retailers or cutting out certain luxuries. In statements released by their respective CEOs, Facebook and Shopify both said their accelerated approach in 2020-2021 was based on the thought that this trend would simply continue after the pandemic became old news. Stripe, an internet payment processing platform that cut 14% of its workforce in November 2022, attributed the rise and fall to “too much optimism”. Speaking to the Washington Post, analytics firm Insider Intelligence says, “Everyone kind of bought into the myth that e-commerce is going to permanently accelerate. But in order for that to happen, you have to have a fundamental change in behaviour that’s going to be sustained into the future. And the reality is e-commerce kind of consistently grows for years and years and years at about 15 percent a year, plus or minus a couple of percentage points.” Attributed to the pandemic recovery and high living costs, another reason retail and e-commerce are feeling the pinch is that consumer behaviour is changing - yet again - to keep up with a changing world. “We’ve seen consumers just want to be out. They want to be in the stores, they want to shop, they want to touch, they want to try on - that whole experience. And so we’ve seen the online purchases normalise and pull back from the highs of where they were in 2020,” says Wells Fargo Capital Finance. Layoffs, as an approach to gain back market share Professor Jeffrey Pfeffer from the Stanford Graduate School of Business shares that layoffs are not a winning strategy to improve company performance, and that there is a plethora of evidence that shows this. “The tech industry layoffs are basically an instance of social contagion, in which companies imitate what others are doing. If you look for reasons for why companies do layoffs, the reason is that everybody else is doing it,” he says. Although Prof. Pfeffer agrees that Facebook and Amazon did indeed overhire and that there was a “bubble in valuations”, layoffs as a solution don't increase productivity or stock prices, and are often the result of “an ineffective strategy, a loss of market share, or too little revenue”. Here are some ways in which retail leaders can avoid layoffs while still providing relief to expenses: Consider implementing a company-wide salary decrease of 10% while senior management takes 20%. In this sense, everyone in the company gets a small percentage of the problem instead of a part of the company getting 100% of the problem. Temporarily postpone bonuses and promotions Consider furloughing employees instead of outright layoffs Look at the company’s top performers and place them in teams that perform averagely. Studies show that placing a top performer in a team can boost team output between 5-15%. Offer employees fewer or flexible hours which may result in them earning less, however, they may want to prioritise other areas of life any how Remain strategically cautious - even when it’s easy not to be The trend of obscene growth followed by unprecedented closures and layoffs is becoming more common as e-commerce and retail navigate an industry - and a consumer - that’s always changing. If even the biggest companies in the world are capable of making overprojections, retailers, marketplaces and D2C e-commerce brands should heed the call to remain calm and cautious amongst accelerated growth, even when it is easy to be overconfident about future growth.
Amazon layoffs: Tech and retail contend with a post-pandemic slump19.12.2022
Festive season: Omnia sees chances for beverages market gains
Retail is experiencing a first this festive season: This is the first time in 92 years that the industry has had to contend with Black Friday, Christmas and a World Cup all at the same time. In addition, 2022’s...
Retail is experiencing a first this festive season: This is the first time in 92 years that the industry has had to contend with Black Friday, Christmas and a World Cup all at the same time. In addition, 2022’s Christmas period marks the first one with zero restrictions on alcohol and social gatherings since 2019. Typically, these three events lead consumers to spend more in various categories, from food to tech to alcohol, giving retail a much-loved boost. The festive season, which includes Christmas and New Year’s Eve, mostly sees alcohol sales increase over this period as friends and families host parties and dinners. The alcoholic drinks category saw $1,484 billion in revenue in 2022 and is expected to be valued at $393 billion by 2026. However, as unprecedented food and energy costs dominate household budgets and headlines this year, consumer spending and behaviour are changing faster than ever. Will shoppers be grabbing their favourite bottle of gin or red wine this Christmas? Are consumers turning to alternatives? What are the alcohol consumption trends as we enter 2023? We’re looking at this category in particular as the festive season continues. Christmas alcohol sales may get a boost from the FIFA World Cup Although alcohol sales may be banned at all stadiums in Qatar, the FIFA World Cup, which is the first World Cup taking place during Europe and the UK’s winter season, is propelling alcohol sales in some parts of the world. According to Pernod Ricard, which owns alcohol brands like Jameson and Absolut Vodka, found that 45% of consumers are eager to watch the football matches at home with friends and family, which boosts sales for domestic use. Jameson has created a football-themed campaign offering five unique bottles with different football shirts which will cater to the game’s biggest fans as well as those looking for gifts during the festive season. In the UK, the popular brand Westons Cider began off-shelf advertising and offering festive season promotions back in November to make use of the timing of the World Cup. Although retail is facing the overarching issue of high living costs as a deterrent for spending, alcohol sales are often a category that is little affected during tough economic times. Instead, shoppers tend to reduce spending in other areas while keeping items like beer, wine and spirits as a treat after long days or on weekends. What’s new and what’s changing in the alcoholic drinks market? Emerging economies in Asia added significantly to growth The Asia Pacific region (APAC), which includes China, has contributed the most to the drinks market’s growth, with revenue from China alone bringing in $319 billion in 2022. The APAC region, including many countries with emerging economies, saw steady growth from 2021-2022 despite the pandemic, while some developed economies saw a decline. Increasing levels of wealth and new market entrants are fueling this growth in Asia and the US. Niche categories show development The IWSR, which specialises in market analysis for alcohol in 157 countries, is seeing new trends and changes in the global drinks market with the growth of niche categories such as agave-based spirits, sugar-free tonics and aperitifs, non-alcoholic beer and gin, Japanese whiskey, flavoured gins, craft beer. These new entrants are diversifying each segment and are becoming appealing to new, younger buyers. E-commerce alcoholic-drinks sales are growing Between 2020 - 2025, beverage alcohol e-commerce is expected to grow in value by 66%. This is thanks to the impressive growth in omnichannel and pure player e-commerce channels that have sprung up in the last two years, including marketplace apps for home delivery, specialist marketplace web shops (such as a website offering wine from various vineyards and regions), and D2C online stores from brands. In Germany, the majority of online drinks sales is done via marketplaces and in second place, online specialists. In the Netherlands, the majority is omnichannel shopping, with online specialists coming in second too. Christmas may see an increase in low- or no-alcohol beverages IWSR reports that “moderation choices are driven by consumption occasions.” In other words, with events like Christmas and New Year’s Eve typically seeing consumers enjoy more alcoholic drinks on those days in particular, the increase in low- and no-alcohol drinks in the market will see an uptick this festive season. People who are hosting parties, dinners and other festive get-togethers, as well as attendees who don’t want to consume too much alcohol, will be enjoying low- or no-alcohol drinks. Alternatively, there will also be “blenders”, as described by IWSR, who will drink both non- and alcoholic drinks. There is always an opportunity to add value Taking into consideration record-high inflation as well as the increased cost of living, retailers and brands should heed the call to create value for customers. There are many opportunities now - combining Christmas, the World Cup and New Year’s Eve - for themed promotions, discounts, in-store experiences and advertising. If Christmas shopping is expected to decline by 3% in the six weeks leading up to the day compared to 2021, there is even more reason for retail leaders to look at where they can attract consumers and influence buying decisions, especially within a category like alcoholic beverages, which typically revels in popularity at this time of year.
Festive season: Omnia sees chances for beverages market gains08.12.2022
By 2023, 27% of a consumer’s cupboards will be made up of pre-owned items
When you think about all the times you received a gift that ended up in your storage cupboard for a few years, here’s a statistic that is sure to shock you: Each year, the UK spends approximately £700 million in...
When you think about all the times you received a gift that ended up in your storage cupboard for a few years, here’s a statistic that is sure to shock you: Each year, the UK spends approximately £700 million in unwanted gifts and about £42 million of that winds up in landfills. You may have thought about using that gift you received a few Christmases ago, but you can’t quite put your finger on when or how. Or, perhaps you’ve outgrown a beautiful leather bag from a previous season that’s collecting dust. Over the last decade, the resale market for pre-owned clothing and accessories has skyrocketed to levels that rival even the most popular of e-commerce stores. In Europe alone, the revenue for the resale market was €1.4 billion in 2021, with names like Depop, Vinted, Etsy, eBay and Vestiaire Collective becoming household names. In this article, we discuss who are the resale market’s biggest supporters, how the industry is growing globally, and why getting consumers to choose second hand is harder in the face of capitalism. More millennials are choosing second-hand gifts this season According to data collected by Trove, an e-commerce operating system for trade-in and resale platforms, 74% of millennials would receive a pre-owned gift and 64% would give one too. Considering that Millennials (ages 26 - 41 in 2022) contribute the most to global spending and economic growth, this shift in thinking and buying behaviour is interesting and optimistic to see. The resale market being powered by mostly Gen Z and Millennial consumers is not surprising since one of their main values when shopping from a particular brand is authenticity and identity. When a brand has a strong identity, it resonates better with younger shoppers, especially when they are open about their practices; who makes up their C-suite; and their efforts for inclusivity and sustainability. This comes from a desire to stand out instead of fit in, unlike older generations. Most pre-owned gifts are high-end bags that are in excellent condition; vintage watches, blazers or shoes; or retro sunglasses like the original RayBan wayfarers. Leather items, if taken care of, are also often seen as second hand gifts that are desirable. If a younger audience is keen to give or receive second hand gifts, designer labels would be smart to create and market a pre-owned division, which would target sustainability efforts and new markets for revenue. In the face of capitalism and newness, the resale market has its work cut out for them Getting the average consumer to choose secondhand over a brand new item is like a salmon trying to swim upstream, which is why it can be difficult for resale platforms to see continuous support, growth and profit. One of Europe’s largest resale e-commerce sites, Vinted, reported €118 million in losses for the year of 2021, which is a number five-fold from the previous year. The losses are mainly due to marketing expenses after acquiring German competitor Rebelle. Vinted spending three times as much on marketing in 2021 compared to 2020. Although their losses are much higher, it must be noted that their revenue also increased from €148 million to €245 million, which is a testament to the mission of continuing the fashion cycle instead of adding to waste and carbon emissions. The company’s directors are reportedly not concerned about the increase in losses as E-commerce News EU reports that it was always the plan to increase spending on marketing to drive growth. The feeling of buying something that’s new and shiny is a feeling that can’t be recreated (unless one buys something else, of course), which is the serotonin boost brands and retailers love to see when annual sales reports come in. However, that doesn’t mean the culture of consumption and capitalism should not be met with more sustainable ideas. In 2021, Vinted alone was valued at €3.5 billion and operating in 16 countries. Vestiaire Collective, the French marketplace for secondhand fashion, is valued at €1.7 billion and just acquired Tradesy in 2022. In the Middle East and the UK, there’s The Luxury Closet which sells second hand high-end fashion and accessories, and just secured $14 million in its fourth round of funding. If these numbers are anything to go by, needless to say, the second hand apparel market is not only growing but cultivating new attitudes on fashion and sustainability. Source: Statista 2022 Vestiaire Collective conducted a survey to learn more about the shopping behaviours of thousands of consumers around Europe, Asia and the US, and found that the main reason, at 50%, for choosing second hand items over new ones was affordability, while sustainability came in second at 40%. Notably, sustainability as a reason for shopping used items increased significantly since the 2020 survey; and 25% of the average consumer’s cupboards are filled with pre-owned items. This is expected to grow to 27% by 2023. Sellers, who use these platforms to sell luxury or vintage bags, coats, watches and more, are seeing both the monetary and the environmental value in selling them, with 40% of sales being attributed to the climate crisis. In addition, 59% of shoppers either discovered a brand or bought it for the first time second-hand. Attitudes are changing Traditional retail and consumer buying choices are being challenged more and more as the climate crisis continues to worsen. People who may have been big fans of buying the latest season’s shoes or coats are rethinking their choices, opting for the same luxury items via a different experience that’s more sustainable and affordable. These same brands are even creating their own pre-loved channels, like Marc Jacobs, for shoppers to sell and buy second hand items. This allows the life cycle of a clothing item to continue years longer than the average timeline, which is 2-3 years. This shows that the fashion industry is maturing as consumers’ attitudes are changing towards newness and consumption. However, it isn’t just the fashion industry that’s seeing second hand channels and platforms flourishing; we are also seeing it with smartphones and other tech products, children’s toys, and gym and sporting equipment. If brands and retailers commit to creating pre-loved channels, and if resale platforms continue to grow as they have been, we see this as a successful concept with lifelong potential.
By 2023, 27% of a consumer’s cupboards will be made up of pre-owned items24.11.2022
Price Points Live: Prof Hermann Simon on goal-setting and true profit
Considering the impact of inflation and lagging economic growth on the books of eCommerce shops and retailers in Europe and the UK, taking advice from the world’s leading speaker on pricing and profit may be a good...
Considering the impact of inflation and lagging economic growth on the books of eCommerce shops and retailers in Europe and the UK, taking advice from the world’s leading speaker on pricing and profit may be a good idea. Professor Hermann Simon, who founded Simon-Kucher & Partners; who has published more than 30 books on business and pricing; and who has a business school named after him in Hong Kong would be the ideal choice; which is why Omnia Retail was impressed and delighted to have him join our panel of keynote speakers at our annual Price Points Live event in Amsterdam last month. During tough economic times, there are numerous topics and issues that Prof. Simon could’ve focused on, but in the name of giving the best advice to retail players keen on heeding his guidance, Prof. Simon shared his thoughts on two important things: The importance of goal-setting and answering what true profit really is. In the final article in a series of articles focusing on the interesting topics shared by our keynote speakers, we will share Prof. Simon’s insight on true profit and setting the right targets. What is true profit? “Profits are the cost of survival and the creators of new value,” says Prof. Simon in his book True Profit! No Company Ever Went Broke Turning A Profit. Although this sentiment is powerful and inspiring in its own right, the nitty gritty of the meaning of true profit is far more direct: “True profit is what the entrepreneur can keep after the company has met all contractually agreed claims of employees, suppliers, banks, and the state.” Profit and pricing: Setting goals and avoiding common mistakes Prof. Simon says one of the biggest causes of profit weakness is having the wrong targets or goals. He surmises that most businesses, 47%, are volume-oriented and only 28% are profit-oriented. “Profit orientation is the only meaningful goal because it is the only one that observes both the market side and the cost side. Elimination of profit killers is the most effective way to profit improvement. This especially applies to price wars and overcapacities, since they are the most dangerous profit,” says Prof. Simon. Other causes of profit weakness include having incorrect incentives for employees such as sales commissions; overstretched diversification; or responsibilities in the management board. Profit drivers other than price include volume in 2nd place and cost in 3rd respectively. However, price is the most effective, as a 1% price increase yields a 10% profit increase, according to Prof. Simon. When it comes to pricing, Prof Simon states that the most important thing to understand about it is value, or value to the customer; and this should be a key factor when businesses price their products: “Price and value must be balanced!” When it comes to the most common mistake businesses make when it comes to pricing, Prof. Simon says it is when one’s costs are used as a basis when formulating prices. In addition, to make it worse, all costs are used, including fixed costs. “Fixed costs are not influenced by price and volume.” When it comes to inflation Considering the fact that Prof. Simon’s leadership at Simon-Kucher has helped the company achieve $522 million in revenue in 2021, most business owners are keen to hear his thoughts on how to sail through it without hitting too many waves. “For companies to survive and grow, they need to get the cash in as quickly as possible and then spend it as quickly as possible” as inflation is fundamentally the devaluing of money. Watch Prof. Simon’s full interview at Price Points Live as well as the interesting panel discussion at the end of the event here.
Price Points Live: Prof Hermann Simon on goal-setting and true profit22.11.2022
Price Points Live: A more sustainable eCommerce industry is possible
“Online shopping produces up to 4x less carbon dioxide emissions versus traditional store shopping,” says Dr Heleen Buldeo Rai, a researcher at the Université Gustave Eiffel in Paris, who joined the panel of speakers at...
“Online shopping produces up to 4x less carbon dioxide emissions versus traditional store shopping,” says Dr Heleen Buldeo Rai, a researcher at the Université Gustave Eiffel in Paris, who joined the panel of speakers at our annual Price Points Live event last month in Amsterdam. She shared her insights regarding sustainability and e-commerce. Over the last decade, many retailers and brands around the globe have been working towards a greener industry, with packaging, manufacturing and delivery being the top three cogs in the machine with the worst environmental impact. In this article, the third in a series where Omnia gives an in-depth look at what we learnt at Price Points Live, we will discuss what retail, both online and offline, can learn and do to improve their economic and environmental impact regarding packaging and delivery. During Dr Buldeo Rai’s talk, she shared 10 insights based on studies and experiments conducted for the purpose of finding eco-friendly solutions to last mile delivery. Here are three that e-commerce players should take note of: 1. Consumers make the final choice When it comes to choosing delivery options, it is the consumer that has the final choice, and not the retailer. According to Dr Buldeo Rai’s research, most consumers are not willing to pay for delivery, as the industry standard today is free delivery. However, they are willing to wait longer or to collect their purchase, as seen in the results of a study below. Dr Buldeo Rai surmises that after conducting this study in Belgium, similar results were seen in the Netherlands, Bolivia, China and Brazil, showing the global trend in delivery options. The same consumers were asked the same question, however, the delivery time estimate was changed to 3 - 5 days, and the results were very similar. Choosing a slower delivery time/method has a significantly positive economic and environmental impact per parcel delivered, and as we see below, most consumers are still willing to wait a little longer. Retailers can use this information to motivate consumers to choose more eco-friendly delivery options. 2. “Did You Know?” Consumers choose more environmentally friendly delivery options when they are informed. Dr Buldeo Rai and her team found through an experiment that 59% of online shoppers would opt for a slower delivery method if the web shop had a “did you know” information box sharing that if they are given more time to group parcels, the environmental impact of delivering this parcel will be lower. 3. Reusable bags are more environmentally friendly after a number of uses The average parcel contains between 130 - 250 grams of padding and packing material, which alone has an impact on the environment and adds to the ever increasing levels of waste. However, retailers struggle to find a solution for this due to the fact that the average parcel journey includes 17 falls, and packages need to be cushioned, otherwise a consumer will expect a free return - which is another headache for retailers. One option is reusable bags, but this option will also need its own logistical process so that bags are actually being reused. Below, we see how using reusable bags (red line) decreased in their environmental impact per use, while single-use bags remained the most impactful. Still in search for a solution to the dreaded last mile “By 2025, about 30-50% of everything we buy will be done online. And so, it is time for us to look at ways to organise the e-commerce supply chain in a more sustainable way,” says Dr Rai. In a paper written by Dr Buldeo Rai, in collaboration with Sara Verlinde and Cathy Macharis, the idea that crowd logistics (also known as crowd shipping) could be an operationally cost effective and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional parcel deliveries is discussed and tested. However, contrary to previous research, Dr Buldeo Rai concludes that crowd logistics, as it currently stands, is not more sustainable than current delivery methods: “The impact on sustainability is dependent on several factors, including the crowd's modal choice and consolidation of parcels.” For example, if someone was delivering a parcel dedicated solely to delivering this one parcel, instead of on the way home or on the way to work (as the concept of crowd shipping intends), it would significantly increase the delivery’s environmental impact. The idea behind crowd shipping has potential, but the logistics need to be fine-tuned. Watch Dr Buldeo Rai’s full keynote speech on sustainability in e-commerce here.
Price Points Live: A more sustainable eCommerce industry is possible27.10.2022
E-commerce and pricing take centre stage at Price Points Live
Europe’s greatest minds in e-commerce, pricing, retail, and consumer psychology converged on Saint Olof’s Chapel in Amsterdam on Thursday 13 October 2022 to share their knowledge in an exciting panel discussion event,...
Europe’s greatest minds in e-commerce, pricing, retail, and consumer psychology converged on Saint Olof’s Chapel in Amsterdam on Thursday 13 October 2022 to share their knowledge in an exciting panel discussion event, hosted by Omnia Retail. As the leaders of pricing software across Europe, creating the annual event for Omnia’s clients allows a way for each client to remain on top of their pricing strategies, e-commerce trends, as well as the ability to meet consumer demands. Find the full event recording below. Event Recording The event included six keynote speakers from various sectors in retail who shared insights and valuable knowledge in economics, inflation, e-commerce, pricing and consumer psychology. The speakers included Professor Hermann Simon, the leading pricing consultant who founded Simon-Kucher & Partners, and the author of over 40 books on pricing and business. David Sloff, the Commercial Director of Northern Europe at Diageo; Dr Heleen Buldeo Rai, a researcher at the Université Gustave Eiffel in Paris; Patrick Fagan and Dan Thwaites, the founders of Capuchin Behavioural Science; and Aline Schuiling who is Senior Economist Eurozone at Group Economics of ABN AMRO Bank. The event was moderated by Suyin Aerts and Omnia Retail’s Founder and CEO Sander Roose took to the stage to welcome event attendees and also took part in the concluding roundtable discussion at the end of the event. Aline Schuiling discusses current and future inflation This year, inflation across Europe has been the top issue on the minds of ordinary citizens, making it an important topic to delve into when discussing pricing strategies. Schuiling, who, as mentioned above, specialises in economics, shared an eye-opening statistic: “In Europe, energy prices are 40% higher than they were a year ago.” However, European consumers have not been left alone to deal with price increases. ”The good news is that European governments are contributing to offset the cost of gas to protect households and businesses,” says Schuiling, with Germany in the lead contributing 6.5% of their GDP. “Earlier this year, France already capped the cost of electricity and gas, and although their inflation is not zero, this shows you how governments can help,” says Schuiling. Despite high inflation being the order of the day today, Schuiling and her team of economists have positive predictions for the next two years: “From now and until 2024, the European Central Bank aims to anchor inflation at 2%, which is a steady decline from 10.1% in 2022.” How retailers can use consumer psychology to increase sales Speaking on the intersection of data, consumer psychology and e-commerce, Dan Thwaites and Patrick Fagan, co-founders of Capuchin Behavioural Science, took the stage to share how they help clients achieve commercial goals by influencing the minds of consumers. To showcase how specific, data-driven and science-backed their work is, Patrick shared how people who have a shorter name or nickname are viewed as more cheerful and popular. Another study they shared on how you can manipulate perceptions of yourself is wearing glasses, as studies have shown that people who wear glasses are viewed as being smarter and more reliable. So, how do these behavioural effects result in increased profits for brands? “Guiness, the beer brand, saw an increase of sales by 25% just by creating the Guiness beer glass and having large cardboard signage in the aisles. These act as slight nudges to influence a consumer’s purchase behaviour,” says Patrick.”Even products that are the colour orange see an increase in sales around Halloween time, like Reese’s peanut butter cups, because people are seeing orange everywhere and this acts as a subtle nudge,” he continues. “A study was done to show the influence of incidental cues on our perceptions and behaviours when a bottle store played different kinds of music while a consumer looked for wine. The amount spent on wine was more than double when classical music was played versus pop music,” Patrick shared. Other tactics to increase sales is to add phrases like “special purchase” or “everyday low price” next to the price to insinuate that this is a good deal. Capuchin’s strategies are based upon proven studies that have shown how consumers can spend more or less under certain conditions. There is empirical evidence for an intertemporal substitution effect, where people spend more money today because they expect goods to be more expensive tomorrow. Another study was shared on the anchoring effect which shows how prices may look more attractive when placed to something more expensive. For example, a luxury car is seen as more affordable when placed next to a luxury yacht. Another study based on the decoy effect allows retailers to place a decoy product that’s expensive next to the product they actually want to sell. Suddenly, the price of that product doesn’t seem so high when compared to the decoy. Lastly, an interesting study on numerical cognition shows how consumers see prices with lots of zeros as being higher. So, retailers could price a product at €4,655.00 instead of €4,000.00 and the lower price with the zeros may be perceived as being higher. Can e-commerce become fully sustainable? Dr Heleen Buldeo Rai, a researcher at the Universite ́ Gustave Eiffel in Paris, is interested in sustainable e-commerce and urban logistics and how online retail can work toward a greener industry in the future. Her keynote included 10 insights that retailers and brands would find interesting. “By 2025, about 30-50% of everything we buy will be done online. And so, it is time for us to look at ways to organise the e-commerce supply chain in a more sustainable way,” says Dr Buldeo Rai. “Online shopping produces 4x less carbon dioxide emissions versus traditional store shopping,” says the researcher, but home delivery still remains the most impactful part of the e-commerce journey on the environment, meaning retailers should consider offering new delivery options like collection points to lower their environmental impact. Dr Rai and her team found through an experiment that 59% of online shoppers would opt for a slower delivery method if the website had a “did you know” information box sharing that if they are given more time to group parcels, the environmental impact of delivering this parcel will be lower. Brand and retailers share more than they think, and shouldn’t be arguing with one another, says David Sloff As the Commercial Director of Northern Europe at Diageo, David explored the different perspectives a brand and retailer can have on the term “price”. He opened up about the complexity of different definitions of pricing, depending on the lens you are using to look at pricing. In his role as a brand owner for various consumer brands at P&G, such as Ariel and Braun, he stresses that it’s important to distinguish which price we are taking and, secondly, what goals one has when setting prices. On the topic of how brands should approach the Goliath that is Amazon, David recommends that brands shouldn’t fight the “Amazon-machine”, but sit and write down a strategy on how to control variables and keep them all consistent and fair with other retailers. Lastly, when talking about the intersection between brands and retailers, David says it’s all about the question of “How much value do we share?” And now, more specifically, “How much of the inflation do we share? We see more fights between brands and retailers but it's so important not to forget the goal of serving consumers,” he says. More good advice from David included focusing on value creation thinking in the mid-to-long term. Prof Hermann Simon explains the importance of goal-setting and true profit The last keynote speaker to present was Professor Herman Simon who is the Founder of Simon-Kucher & Partners and is the leading pricing consultant. He began by posing the question, “What is true profit?” In addition to defining it as the money made after all overheads, debts and contractual obligations are paid, Prof Simon goes on to share what the true profits are of food retailers, e-commerce platforms like Amazon, and tech companies. True profit for food retailers remained between 2-3%, while tech companies like Apple had profits in the mid-20 percentages and up. The point, for Prof Simon, is that the gap between “winners and losers” is growing “as some companies are getting it right and some aren’t” when it comes to choosing the right goals. According to Prof Simon, “profit orientation is the only meaningful goal because it is the only one that observes both the market side and the cost side. Elimination of profit killers is the most effective way to profit improvement. This especially applies to price wars and overcapacities, since they are the most dangerous profit.” When a profit driver is improved by 1%, Prof Simon surmises that the result is that the profit multiplier of price is 10, the cost is 6, for volume is 4. On the topic of inflation, Prof Simon says that it is essentially the decreasing value of money and for companies to survive and grow, they need to “get the cash in as quickly as possible and then spend it as quickly as possible.” The event concluded with all speakers joining Suyin and Sander on stage for further discussion on some of the key points made. “We know that these are very challenging economic times, but the exciting thing is that we really believe that pricing matters more than ever and can really help you win in the market, and we’re happy that you’ve chosen Omnia as your partner to achieve that,” concludes Sander. Stay posted for more business and commerce content or follow us on our LinkedIn page!
E-commerce and pricing take centre stage at Price Points Live19.10.2022
After rising inflation, consumers turn to credit and more debt
Inflation is not a new phenomenon that consumers, businesses, banks or e-commerce giants have had to deal with. The first time the term was used to describe an inflation of a currency was in Latin in 1838; after which...
Inflation is not a new phenomenon that consumers, businesses, banks or e-commerce giants have had to deal with. The first time the term was used to describe an inflation of a currency was in Latin in 1838; after which it became a term and a practice often used and implemented by governments. To the consumer, hearing that inflation is increasing is simply a sound call that their cost of living will increase. To businesses and e-commerce players, it’s a sign that their overhead costs and the prices of their product may have to climb the ladder too. It’s safe to say that inflation isn’t the favourite of most - consumers and businesses alike. Fast-forward to 2022 and many countries in Europe, Asia and the US are experiencing some of the highest inflation levels in decades as a culminating effect of the Covid-19 pandemic and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. In August, the UK reached a staggering high of 10.1% inflation, a number they haven’t reached in 40 years, while the Bank of England predicts that it will increase to 13% later on in the year. It was the same for France, who reached 6.1%; a 37-year high. In the same month, the EU reached 9.1% inflation. It’s been a year of much stress for the average consumer, which begs the question: With inflation on the rise all round, will people expand their debt limits? Will credit pose a risk to markets? Do inflation expectations mean anything for consumers? We’re looking at the relationship between rising inflation and increasing credit debt, and if shoppers are turning to credit to offset the sting of rising living costs. How rising inflation results in higher credit card debt It is well known that each time inflation increases, governments turn to interest rates to offset the effect on economic growth and unemployment. It’s almost as if rising inflation and increases in interest rates go hand in hand as a solution for fiscal departments the world over, and it is no different today. To sum up the chain reaction into one sentence, supply chain issues coupled with rising inflation causes higher prices in gas, food, utilities and clothing to pressure consumers into using their credit cards to make ends meet, resulting in more consumer debt and a higher dependency on borrowed money. Let’s break this down a little further: Supply chain issues. Once the pandemic began to slow down, the surge in demand for anything from Korean skincare, Italian bicycles and Swiss watches outweighed the global supply chain’s ability to meet the demand. Something as obscure as a lack of shipping containers caused massive delays on a global scale, which resulted in businesses having to find other (more expensive) ways of shipping their products. And even if they didn’t find another way, the cost of a shipping container in 2022 rose nine times the price it was in 2019 from $1100 to $9200. Following this, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine sparked massive increases in inflation around the world. Russia is the world’s number one gas exporter, and with the instability surrounding the Russia-Ukraine conflict, markets became unsteady, sending inflation sky-rocketing. As gas prices rose, so did food, home essentials, utilities and more. Salary increases cannot match this speed, so consumers turn to credit cards to assist with the monthly bills. In the US alone, credit card balances rose by $52 billion in the last quarter of 2021 alone, showing just how dependent consumers can become on credit. This is the largest quarterly increase in 22 years. UK credit card debt is set to increase by 8%, reaching a 5-year high, and it is expected to climb another 5.5% in 2023. European banks are tightening up In July, the European Central Bank conducted a survey asking banks across Europe if they had seen a loosening or tightening of credit standards, which include their internal guidelines and approval criteria. Speaking specifically about the second quarter of 2022, 153 banks responded saying that they had considerably tightened credit standards on loans to businesses and home loans due to a decrease in risk tolerance in a time of low confidence in the markets and a shaky economic outlook. However, the demand for loans increased in the second quarter and is expected to do so in the third quarter too, thanks to the increased prices of production, continued supply chain disruptions and high energy prices. Consumer credit was also tightened during the same period, with higher risk perceptions as the main reason. At the same time, the European Parliament’s Internal Market and Consumer Protection Committee has approved new rules on credit lending, credit debt, overdrafts and loans that are unsuitable for consumers’ budgets. The new rules are part of the Consumer Credit Directive (CCD) that was created 14 years ago. Quite notably, the current state of the EU economy is the first to instigate Parliament to make changes in the 14 years the CCD has been around. Creditworthiness, pricing rules and information regarding requirements have all been amended, with more restrictions to combat overwhelming debt. For example, consumers applying for a credit card or a credit increase will have to give more information regarding their financial obligations and living expenses. Banks can now use and ask for information from non-financial entities like a consumer’s smartphone contract provider or utilities companies to obtain information on their accounts. Although these changes are mostly positive for the long-run financial health of consumers, it may be stressful in the short term while they are reaching for borrowed money to get them through the month. Do inflation predictions mean anything to consumers and businesses? An essay written by Veronique de Rugy and Jack Salmon at George Mason University in the US touched on consumer expectations regarding inflation. They surmised that inflation expectations matter. Why? Because if it is known that price increases are coming tomorrow, it affects what is being spent today. If businesses can see increasing overhead and wage prices for next year, they’ll increase the price of their products this year. This is how an economy stays in the black. This sentiment is shared by the European Central Bank who published a report trying to understand consumers’ expectations of inflation, how sociodemographic factors influence those expectations, and how the role of uncertainty affects a higher or lower prediction. The report, entitled “Making sense of consumers’ inflation perceptions and expectations - the role of uncertainty”, published in the ECB Economic Bulletin of 2021, found that higher expectations of inflation and a negative economic outlook mostly came from young females that belong to lower income and educational groups. People with a more positive outlook on the economy and a lower expectation of inflation reported having more financial comfortability. Overall, the report concluded that inflation predictions and expectations from consumers are in fact important for “the monetary transmission mechanism” - In other words echoing what de Rugy and Salmon stated above, that predictions influence today’s consumer behaviour. Inflation: A necessary evil? With the EU’s tightening of credit approval processes to combat overwhelming debt, and with the understanding that inflation expectations play an important role in the present and future economies of countries around the world, we can remain hopeful that the rise in inflation is not all that bad. However, inflation is not predicted to decrease for the rest of 2022 or even into 2023, bringing rise to the fears that consumers will rely on credit more often. Understanding and dealing with inflation - as a consumer or a business - is like walking a tightrope on the edge of a mountain. As a brand or a retailer looking for space in a shopper’s cart, you’ll have to compete just that much more to get their attention and their hard-earned money. For example, a shopper will have to choose between their favourite brand of cat food versus the cheaper, maybe less nutritious brand. Or, if a consumer receives a bonus, are they going to spend it on having the latest iPhone (even though they already own one) or buying a much-needed washing machine for the very first time? This is where consumer behaviour and price elasticity meet. Learning how brands and retailers can better navigate through times of high inflation using Dynamic Pricing is something our CEO Sander Roose is passionate about. Stay posted for more business and commerce content or follow us on our LinkedIn page!
After rising inflation, consumers turn to credit and more debt21.09.2022
What can the European e-commerce industry learn from the US?
Although Europe is not in the top five e-commerce markets globally, it should not be discounted as a strong contender within the pool of the most successful e-commerce markets around the world: It's valued at $827...
Although Europe is not in the top five e-commerce markets globally, it should not be discounted as a strong contender within the pool of the most successful e-commerce markets around the world: It's valued at $827 billion in 2022, with an expected annual growth rate of 14% until 2025. After all, Germany and France follow in sixth and seventh place respectively, and one cannot ignore that the sheer size of the US market plays a large part in its success. With differences and similarities alike, what can the European e-commerce arena learn from the US? Lessons for the European and American markets Following an in-depth report created by McKinsey showing the positive impact on profits when more time, strategy and budget is allocated to retail media, it can be suggested that the European, Middle East and African regions (EMEA) should take notes from the US’s successful focus on retail media, a sector of the industry that is being led by Amazon, Target and Walmart Connect in the US. It is also a growing trend in the UK. "In 2021, retail media in the US was worth $30 billion, and retail media networks (RMNs) are growing at a 10% annual rate in the UK." But, what is retail media, exactly? This includes in-house and out-house targeted advertising for the retailer and the very brands they stock. In doing so, it reaches the very needs and wants of the customers. The type of media includes in-store advertising with digital screens, social media marketing through a retailer’s digital platforms and third-party advertising on Google. McKinsey estimates that if a retailer sets up their own RMN, their profits could increase by between 60% - 85%. In supporting this conclusion, this may also be because RMNs have access to first-party data that can target customers with relevant content instead of traditional mass marketing. Speaking of the value of first-party data, research shows that 91% of consumers are more likely to spend money on a brand that offers them deals and recommendations that are actually pertinent to them. European retailers are following North America's lead in retail media expansion with similar results. Although e-commerce penetration in Europe is slightly less than in the US (14.4% vs 15.3% of all retail sales), Western Europe is far ahead in terms of the in-store digital experience. This includes increased use of robotics and AI in retailers to improve the overall delivery and experience. For example, brick-and-mortar stores in Western Europe offer more omnichannel options like BOPIC (buy online, pick-up in-store) and roboticized item collections like Ochama in the Netherlands which uses robots to collect and package each item. In-store modernisation is more advance in Europe than in the United States. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us How are retail markets in the EU, UK and US reacting to high inflation? Currently, retail markets in the various continents are reacting differently to high inflation. In the UK, a 40-year record high of 10.1% inflation was reached in August, which was attributed to increasing costs in energy, food, vegetables, and staple items like toilet paper and deodorant. France experienced a similarly sharp increase, reaching a rate of 6.1%, which is the country’s highest in 37 years. Surprisingly, the UK and France have been made outcasts with this statistic, as countries across Europe like Germany, Italy, as well as Canada and the US experienced a slowing down of increasing inflation in July. Furthermore, the Bank of England predicts that 10.1% will not be the worst numbers that we see - in fact, inflation in the UK may rise to 13% later in the year. Despite some positives regarding inflation in the EU mentioned above, the continent’s largest online fashion retailer, Zalando, has experienced decreases in revenue every month since the start of 2022. The Financial Times reported that Zalando has experienced a 29% drop in net cash this year to €1.6 billion. Across the Atlantic, retail sales remained steady and consistent in July and August. Although it may be incremental, retail sales increased by 0.7% across multiple categories. As the world’s largest retailer, Walmart reported strong returns despite rising inflation and described “resilient consumer spending” as the reason. Home Depot, another American retailer, has also experienced steady and increasing turnover, detailing the spending on home DIY and improvement as “incredibly high”. In fact, this last quarter ended with Home Depot achieving their highest sales and earnings ever. This shows how US consumers are investing in the homebody economy more than before, despite the almost total end of covid-19 restrictions. Other US retailers like Target and Lowe’s experienced positive returns on their shares this month too. E-commerce markets in developing countries are showing promise Other players are showing their grit as they grow. Brazil is proving to be the country with the e-commerce market with the largest annual growth rate. The Indian e-commerce market is expected to grow to $111 billion by 2025, and with a census of more than 1 billion people, the Indian e-commerce industry should be something for industry leaders to look at for investment opportunities. In 2021, Latin America saw a 25% increase in e-commerce sales from 2020. By 2023, online retail sales in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region, which includes Australia, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, New Zealand, South Korea, Singapore, Vietnam and many more, will be a total greater than the rest of the world combined. China does fall part of this region which gives it a greater boost. Is there a clear winner? When it comes to the status as the reigning e-commerce market champion, we don’t see a clear winner between the US and the EU. Both markets flourished under the urgency and chaos of Covid-19 restrictions, however, both markets have more to learn when it comes to offering customers targeted deals and promotions. The EU shows promise of using robotics and AI in a more effective way than the US, while shoppers in the US are proving to show more resilience in the times of high inflation. Despite the competitive nature of both North America and the EU, both markets could share in the knowledge and learn valuable lessons from one another.
What can the European e-commerce industry learn from the US?15.09.2022
The e-Commerce Consumer Journey
If the planners and strategists of successful brick-and-mortar stores from 30 years ago knew just how vital the consumer journey would become to the success of retailers, they’d give themselves an extra pat on the back....
If the planners and strategists of successful brick-and-mortar stores from 30 years ago knew just how vital the consumer journey would become to the success of retailers, they’d give themselves an extra pat on the back. From walking through the fresh produce aisle in the 90’s to navigating the very wants and needs of a millennial searching for vegan moisturiser online, understanding the consumer journey has always been pertinent to retail. Decades ago, shop planners knew that placing toiletries next to dry food goods would not make sense to the shopper as they travel through each aisle. In the same way today, customer experience officers are essentially trying to do the same thing - except with the added chaos and stress of the world wide web. Harvard Business Review defines the customer journey as “the steps your customer goes through in engaging with your company and/or product or service.” This includes the independent, internal process a potential shopper goes through before landing on your web shop’s homepage. For example, a potential consumer may be thinking that they would like to get into running as a hobby and they are searching online for a simple training schedule. These initial internal thoughts and feelings of the consumer are an important part of the customer journey - and it begins before they’ve even discovered the retailer. What are the main drivers of a buying decision online and which categories of products do people most love to compare online? We’re answering these questions and more as we delve into the customer journey as it stands now. How retailers can begin to better understand their customers with customer psychology and personas Customer psychology is a field of focus that developed from retail leaders trying to understand and monetise consumer behaviour. "Looking at a shopper’s age, location, socio-economic background, profession, purchase and search history, and other data can help e-commerce owners understand their shoppers and retain their attention and loyalty." Delving into the psychology of customers is a time-consuming, lengthy process, albeit a worthwhile one. To start this journey, online retailers and marketplaces could begin by creating a buyer persona or a set of personas by using customer data from: Loyalty programs. These programs are a certified way of receiving information on what’s most important to your customers based on how, why and when they use it. Newsletters and mailers. By looking at what consumers click on in mailers, you can see what products they’re most interested in. You can also see what kind of sales language works best for them. Organised focus groups. Based on shopper data, a retailer can organise a formal focus group of recent shoppers to ask them questions about their shopping experience, what criteria helped them choose your website, the product, the delivery and/or returns process, the intent behind choosing this product and brand, and more. Based on the information received from all three avenues, as well as taking a deep dive into a web shop’s Google Analytics data, e-commerce stores can begin to create a customer journey map - from Google or Instagram to the checkout page. What are the main drivers of consumer buying decisions? If we’re truly trying to understand consumer behaviour and psychology, there’s one main question at the centre of attempting to understand the key drivers of buying decisions online: Why? The split second a consumer clicks “Pay”, a series of thoughts, emotions, and strategic comparisons have already taken place to bring the consumer to that moment. In an academic paper written by Ana Teresa Machado entitled “Drivers of shopping online: A literature review” and published in Open Edition Journals surmised that the main drivers for buying decisions are made up of: Perceived benefits of online shopping. These may include the ease of shopping from the home or office; saving on time spent at the mall; finding deals specific to online shopping vs offline; or being able to easily and quickly compare prices for similar products across multiple stores simultaneously. Perceived risks of online shopping. These may be finding out at checkout that there is a hefty delivery fee; not being home when the delivery arrives; having to deal with a confusing or disorganised returns system; having one’s credit card information stolen; not understanding how to navigate the online store. External factors, which are: Consumer traits. This may be personal brand preferences or individualistic ideas on how frugal or frivolous one should be when shopping. It includes their lifestyle, socioeconomic background, location and personal choices, for example, if a shopper is vegan and focused on sustainability. Situational factors. This includes shoppers finding themselves in a particular situation: Being in a rush and looking for one specific product; being restrained by budget; purchasing a gift for someone else; trying a new recipe for the first time, and so on. Product characteristics. This may be product size, taste, texture, quality, price, and availability. Previous online shopping experiences. The number one reason for cart abandonment is finding additional, unexpected costs from online stores who don’t communicate shipping and delivery fees effectively. If a shopper feels slighted by one negative online shopping experience, this will affect the next one. Price comparisons: Which are the best and most-loved categories to compare? Briefly mentioned above, being able to compare prices efficiently and easily is a top reason why consumers choose online shopping over offline. One could have multiple marketplaces, branded online stores and e-retailers all open in separate tabs on their laptop with the ability to compare and choose the best product for their needs and budget. For example, the same New Balance running shoe may be present across 10 different e-commerce stores, however, which one is going to offer the best price, delivery time and method, returns policy and a discount for their next purchase? The consumer holds the power in choosing which online store will be the right choice for them, whereas brick-and-mortar shopping often leaves consumers feeling like they have no choice but to make a purchase there and then if they want a specific product. Because shoppers of e-commerce can easily compare, they also have the ability to be more informed than ever before regarding a product - or even an entire product category. Google surmises that 59% of the online shopping population today are making far more informed purchasing decisions compared to a few years ago. This trend was perpetuated by the rise in mobile shopping as searches for the “best” product surged by 50% year-on-year in the categories of apparel, home and garden, beauty and personal care, and computers and electronics. There are some products that don’t receive a lot of comparison searches, like toothpaste, and there are some that receive a ton of online traffic. That’s because, thanks to consumer psychology, we understand that some consumers intrinsically know that some products (like toothpaste) all do the same job, pretty much. However, not all moisturizers or running shoes or wireless headphones do the same job. A growing culture of feedback Luckily for the e-commerce industry, shoppers are more interested than ever to give feedback and reviews regarding their experience with a brand or marketplace. Google finds that 88% of consumers say they trust online reviews just as much as personal recommendations. Shoppers are using the reviews, comments and photos of a product to help make their decision in real-time. In fact, this statement is so true that when beauty brand Sephora implemented this reality and actively prioritised reviews on their mobile app, sales increased 167% in-store. Shoppers are also more open to giving data if they are going to receive relevant deals and promotions. Using both the data and the feedback, retailers can understand the customer journey now more than ever. Retailers and marketplaces can find pain points and common issues experienced among shoppers and actively target them to be remedied. It is up to retailers and brands to make good use of what the customer has to say and share to improve the consumer journey and to maximise sales.
The e-Commerce Consumer Journey01.09.2022
How important is UI/UX in the online shopping journey?
Anyone working in the digital space in the early 2000’s can remember the experience of visiting a website: Blurry images, large bodies of text, broken links, slow page speed, empty categories and many more, as the world...
Anyone working in the digital space in the early 2000’s can remember the experience of visiting a website: Blurry images, large bodies of text, broken links, slow page speed, empty categories and many more, as the world grappled with web development in its infancy. Needless to say, the user’s experience was static, disjointed, and enjoyable to say the least. Over the last two decades, web development has seen the growth of an entire sector called User Interface and User Experience - often abbreviated to UI/UX - which focuses entirely on the design and quality of experience while using a product or online service. While UI prioritises the look-and-feel of a website, UX focuses on the conceptualisation, implementation and delivery. From online stores to marketplaces to delivery tracking to getting a quote for travel insurance, any brand with a successful digital strategy includes UI/UX. Nevertheless, when it comes to shopping online, how important is UI/UX? Could a potential shopper abandon their cart early because of poor UI/UX? What are the trends today and beyond in UI/UX? We’re answering these questions and more as we delve into the online shopping journey. A superior user interface and experience leads to higher conversions Organising the flow within an online store is not dissimilar to how a supermarket organises their produce. Just how it wouldn't make sense to put toilet paper and cucumbers next to one another, UI/UX designers have the important job of creating seamless usability for shoppers, no matter what they’re looking for. Just like Amazon’s revolutionary recommendations feature that pushes sales and revenue, supermarket planners - and e-commerce designers alike - have to build a space that creates easy and helpful navigation as well as keeping profit top-of-mind. The UI/UX department is customer-centric, meaning it is built around earning and retaining consumer loyalty. If an online store or marketplace has an excellent user interface, they can expect positive outcomes: Increased screen time An intelligent, clutter-free and user-friendly UI/UX strategy will increase a shopper’s screen time. More screen time results in more sales and higher ROI (return on investment). A Forrester study revealed that good UI can improve a website’s conversions by 200% and good UX can increase conversions by 400%. Improved SEO If shoppers are spending more time on your online store, this will inadvertently improve your SEO (search engine optimisation). In addition, the way in which an online store is built goes a long way in Google prioritising your website. If your store is reminiscent of the early 2000’s websites mentioned above, Google is going to push your store back to pages 2, 3 and 4 in preference for more contemporary, shopper-optimised web stores. Increased streams of revenue from mobile and social commerce Revenue doesn’t just have to come from desktop customers. If you have a successful UI/UX strategy, your online store is mobile and tablet friendly, also called responsive,and connected to Instagram Shop’s marketplace, ensuring multiple channels of website visitors and sales from various types of consumers. Social commerce is expected to grow faster than e-commerce to €1.1 trillion by 2025, showing just how versatile and mobile-friendly an online store needs to be. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us UI/UX trends for e-commerce in 2023 Dark Mode Apple introduced Dark Mode in 2018 on their iPhones and iPads, which uses darker colours on the display at night time or on a set schedule. Dark Mode not only lessens the harsh brightness of one’s screen on the eyes, but adds a level of sophistication too. It also reduces blue light and battery drainage on mobile devices. Some users opt for Dark Mode as a permanent setting. Instagram, Wikipedia, Amazon and Google have already started offering Dark Mode as an option. For desktop web stores and mobile apps, consumers will start seeing this feature more often. Voice search capabilities By 2026, the global voice recognition market will be valued at €25.9 billion and, currently, 71% of shoppers prefer to use voice search instead of typing, according to a PwC study. With the number of voice recognition speakers increasing in US and EU homes, being voice-search-responsive is vital to a retailer’s UI/UX strategy. Voice search and commerce embody the epitome of convenient and easy shopping, making it part of the next retail revolution. In addition, being voice-search-friendly lends a hand to improved accessibility and usability for consumers with disabilities. Video reviews When searching for and researching a product, it is always helpful to have shopper reviews on the same page as the product with a star rating and a short blurb, but e-commerce consumers today treat this as an expected feature that goes without saying. Considering that 80% of shoppers say that video reviews give them more confidence when buying an item, and an additional 50% of shoppers worry that a clothing or apparel item will look different in person, we should be seeing more e-commerce stores offering video reviews. Detailed and intuitive descriptions When shopping for shoes, a bikini or a new moisturising cream, a detailed description of the fit, feel, ingredients or incentivising characteristics goes a long way in providing important information as well as motivating the consumer to purchase. Coreelle, a South Korean online marketplace for high-end skincare, provides detailed descriptions using graphics and keywords in an interesting way. For example, a shopper can learn about this product in an innovative way by looking at the various images, key features like how it is vegan and cruelty-free in nature, and can learn how to use it by tapping the “how to use” tab. UI/UX is part of a brand’s identity and success 67% of website users are likely to make a purchase and 74% of users will return to a website if it has good UI/UX. However, the percentages are just as high for consumers who have waited longer than five seconds for a website to load or if they had a negative user interface experience. In fact, a website’s bounce rate increases by 35% if it doesn’t load within five seconds. E-commerce brands and retailers must ensure that they are aware of what consumers want along the shopping journey and how they can consistently improve and stay ahead of competitors.
How important is UI/UX in the online shopping journey?18.08.2022
Faster shipping is changing demands, with retailers edging to keep up
There is a reason a retailer’s shipping or delivery method is called “the last mile”. It’s easily one of the most challenging and complicated parts of the logistical and supply chain process - and one of the most...
There is a reason a retailer’s shipping or delivery method is called “the last mile”. It’s easily one of the most challenging and complicated parts of the logistical and supply chain process - and one of the most expensive. The Millenial and Gen Z age groups are currently the largest living generations alive today, and by 2029, they will make up 72% of the world’s workforce. This makes them the number one focus group for retail leaders spanning the globe. However, people from all generations and age groups have, at some point, shopped online and experienced the various delivery and shipping methods on offer. Now that consumers are used to Amazon’s industry-setting standard of same-day delivery and even two-hour delivery in over 2,000 US locations, how willing are shoppers to pay more for fast delivery? How has delivery changed the relationship between consumers and retailers? What could we see take place in the realm of delivery advancements and technology? Will consumers pay more to get faster shipping methods? A 2021 report conducted by Omnitracs on consumer behaviour found that 65% of US shoppers are willing to spend more money to receive faster, more reliable delivery. There are three main factors that affect a consumer’s decision when choosing between speed vs cost: Their age, the urgency of the delivery and the total cost including delivery. The urgency of the purchase may involve shoppers looking to buy last-minute birthday or festive season gifts or a desirable item that the shopper has been eyeing out for some time. The total cost includes the cost of all items plus delivery. However, it isn’t just the concluding number - it’s also about the cost of delivery in relation to the cost of the item. For example, if same-day delivery is €10 on an item that only costs €30, consumers will have to weigh out if this additional cost is worth it. What’s notable about the total cost factor is that it is dependent on the first factor: Age. Statista surveyed consumers at the end of 2021 and found that depending on your age group, you’re likely to spend a certain percentage of the total order value to get faster delivery. Gen Zer’s would pay approximately 5% of the order value, while Boomers (57 - 75) would only pay 2.2%. For example, if an order totaled €100, then Gen Z shoppers are willing to pay €5 and Boomers would pay just over €2. How delivery is changing the relationship between shopper and retailer Before the e-commerce boom, when it came to getting the goods, consumers did not have a power majority. Shoppers had to physically go to the store to purchase goods, which were determined by the shop's own trading hours. In other words, retailers didn’t have to move an inch to get the consumer to come to them. Today, as e-commerce dominates global shopping with desktop web shops and mobile apps, the relationship dynamic has flipped 180 degrees: The consumer has forced the retailer to come to their homes, working shopping into their personal schedules when it suits them, or simply when they’re feeling snackish or inspired. In China alone, revenue for online retail achieved a world-first when it surpassed brick-and-mortar revenue for the first time, accounting for 52.1%. Furthermore, by the end of 2021, 54% of global sales from shopping online came from mobile apps, showing just how much the consumer has changed in the last two decades. So, with the consumer-retailer relationship evolving in such a short amount of time, retailers - from grocers to home furniture - have had to revolutionise their entire logistics and supply chains model to meet the demands of the modern consumer. When the concept of “delivery to your door” first came on the scene, consumers dealt with 3-4 day wait times, wrong or unfulfilled orders, and returns were a nightmare. However, because consumers were enjoying the convenience of home delivery so much, shoppers did not notice the mishaps and longer waiting periods for deliveries because they had nothing else to compare it to. In 2022, with next-day and same-day delivery being the norm, as well as free shipping options and a more seamless returns system, it is almost inconceivable that consumers ever patiently waited almost a full work week to receive their order. But as delivery options expanded and became more personalised, the demands of consumers grew larger. It was no longer acceptable for a retailer to not offer tracking information on a parcel, omnichannel delivery and/or pick-up options, a returns policy that benefited the consumer, and other features. Having convenience, choice, speed and customization became the crux of the choice consumers had when choosing a retailer to shop from. Because shopping from the comfort of your home not only became the norm but the law in many countries during the height of the Covid-19 pandemic, consumer behaviour and expectations shaped how retailers would survive or thrive; which has set the tone for the consumer-retailer relationship in 2022 and beyond. According to a Shopify report entitled “Future of Commerce”, 75% of consumers said that free shipping had a “very significant influence” and 60% said same-day or next-day delivery had a “significant influence” on their decision to purchase. This ultimately shows the significant power shift between the consumer and the retailer. To put it bluntly, the consumer is saying, “Show me some options I like or I’m going somewhere else.” And, in an overwhelmingly saturated and competitive market, they can. How a customer experiences delivery, either online or offline, is viewed as an extension of the retailer and is part of the personal review a customer may have when deciding when or if to shop from a particular retailer again. The same aforementioned report conducted by Shopify, which includes data from millions of Shopify stores around the world, also concludes that 74% of consumers value transparency and clarity when it comes to a store’s delivery/shipping costs and policy. A further 68% would prefer free returns and an estimated delivery time. A great way to handle this is to provide the speed, method, ship time and cost for all of your delivery options. And, notice we said delivery options because in 2022, consumers want choice just as much as they want convenience. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Delivery trends today and going forward Other than next-day, same-day and two-hour delivery, retailers are finding ways to utilise their brick-and-mortar stores as well as their online channels. Click-and-collect and BOPIS Because many brands and retailers have an omnichannel business model, delivery options may include click-and-collect, which is also known as BOPIS (buy online, pick up in-store) or ROPIS (reserve online, pick up in-store). These are ideal for shoppers who have ordered groceries or home goods while at work and plan on picking them up on the way home. Another new delivery method is curbside pick-up, which sees a store employee hand out pre-ordered parcels on the curb to increase convenience for shoppers and turn-around time for orders. These are all in addition to home delivery. Although consumers may not necessarily go for the option that sees them having to jump in their car, just having the option is pleasing to them. Click-and-collect may also refer to a shopper visiting the warehouse for collection as to avoid the wait time for delivery, however, this option needs to be selected before purchase so that the supply chain isn’t taken by surprise. However, the BOPIS method isn’t just a strategy to make shopping more seamless for consumers; it is also a way of increasing foot traffic. The Wall Street Journal found that 50% of shoppers opt for BOPIS and 45% of shoppers ultimately buy something else while in store. This successfully blends the demand for omnichannel shipping/delivery methods, and increases the retailer’s sales per BOPIS order. The future of delivery Consolidation after fast digitalisation is taking place at an alarmingly speedy rate, turning online stores into marketplaces into e-commerce conglomerates. There are many benefits to consolidation for big players, however, smaller businesses will need to seriously weigh out the pros and cons in the face of the company’s ethos, mission statement and long-term goals.
Faster shipping is changing demands, with retailers edging to keep up16.08.2022
E-commerce giants are using consolidation to gain market share
Mergers, acquisitions and consolidation: Three words the average consumer would expect to only hear in the sky-high buildings of the Central Business District (CBD). However, these strategic processes are more a part of...
Mergers, acquisitions and consolidation: Three words the average consumer would expect to only hear in the sky-high buildings of the Central Business District (CBD). However, these strategic processes are more a part of the everyday consumer’s life than they think. By simply opening their Zalando or Amazon app to browse anything from electronics to swimwear to makeup, shoppers in the digital age and their money are at the very core of e-commerce consolidation - a trend that’s seen exponential growth in the last few years. What are some of the motives and developments behind consolidation? How are payment apps and systems becoming part of the big consolidation? And, is Amazon Marketplace a good choice for smaller businesses? We take a look at answering these questions as consolidation climbs the ranks at e-commerce’s biggest move in 2022 and beyond. eWallets: A consolidation trend that’s an end-to-end strategy The world of retail is always changing, and with the Covid-19 pandemic slowing down, it is astounding to look back at the development of e-commerce, marketplaces, mobile commerce and social commerce that’s taken place in the last two years alone. As we know, consolidation is not a new trend within business as a whole, however, we are seeing it move more and more in the online space with the acquisition and/or rise of eWallets and e-commerce-owned payment systems. By 2031, the mobile wallet market size will be worth $16.2 trillion, according to a Bloomberg report. This is a growth rate of 22% between 2022 - 2031. When thinking of mobile wallets, one may think of traditional banks offering an online or mobile solution, however, mobile wallets have become a hot development for e-commerce retailers and marketplaces. According to Transparent Market Research, the company that provided the statistics to Bloomberg, the key players in this growing field are Apple, PayPal, Amazon, Google, Samsung, and MoneyGram. An early instance of e-commerce marketplaces jumping on the eWallet train was in 2002 when eBay acquired PayPal, only four years after it was founded. However, PayPal still owned the payments portion of eBay’s e-commerce experience. In 2022, eBay no longer offers PayPal to its sellers, who now have to opt for their in-house payments system Adyen, meaning eBay now denies sellers access to PayPal. Payments are now transferred directly from eBay to the sellers account. But, why the change? Consolidating payments gives eBay more access to customer data, they can change any part of the system at any time to benefit themselves or their customers, and they can incorporate local payment methods. The change for eBay only officially started in June 2021, so time will only tell how this affects revenue, market share and customer relations. From the US to China, Alibaba, which ranks at number one in its homeland, is arguably the world’s second largest e-commerce marketplace. Alibaba is so large - and so entrenched - it holds 51% of China’s retail e-commerce market share. JD.com, which takes second place, came in at 20%. Similarly to the eBay-PayPal relationship mentioned above, Alibaba has its own payments system, AliPay. Amazon has Amazon Pay, Apple has the same, and Google too. Tencent, an e-commerce marketplace in China has WeChat Pay and even Facebook, originally a platform created to connect friends and family, has developed Meta Pay this year. This fact alone should tell a consumer that tech and retail e-commerce giants are consolidating the entire shopping process, end-to-end. These e-commerce Goliaths have created an ecosystem for the consumer to exist in and to keep rotating between, as if there are no other options available. Using just one company and one platform to search, shop and pay also provides them with more customer data, thus fine tuning their understanding of customer behaviour and expectations. The consumer continues to turn in a revolving door fashion within the same company - and that’s the power of consolidation. How Amazon Marketplace leads consolidation, but suppresses competition Amazon aggregators, which are larger businesses operating specifically to seek out and acquire smaller businesses on Amazon Marketplace, will experience a boom in size and profitability in the coming five years, after it already achieved $300 billion in sales in 2021. Currently, there are 99 active Amazon aggregators. These larger companies, such as Perch, RazorGroup and Heyday, have been seeing the value of smaller businesses selling their goods on Amazon, even if they aren’t even close to being a household name. Why? Due to the power, influence and market value a brand can build on Amazon Marketplace. Amazon Marketplace’s authority in owning the consumer is so large, it dominates their searches on the world wide web. Of all US adults, 53% of them start their search online for products on Amazon - not a search engine. Globally, search engines are in first place at 40%, however, Amazon is in second, only trailing by a 2% difference at 38%. Only 16% of searches included a consumer going directly to a brand’s online store. In addition, Amazon reported that independent businesses selling goods on Marketplace in the holiday season of 2021 sold approximately 1 billion items, which saw a 50% increase in sales from 2019. Lastly, a New York Times report found that all the sales on Amazon Marketplace were almost double that of Amazon Web Services (AWS) in 2021. It is no wonder, then, why businesses in the business of consolidation are after the success and profits of small-to-medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) on Amazon Marketplace. Although the sound of almost instant success as a seller on Amazon Marketplace sounds enticing, competitors in the industry, as a whole, suffer the most and are being quashed. A small business with a product on Amazon and Walmart, with the latter platform having a slightly cheaper price, will see a decline in digital real estate when Amazon implements its buybox suppression strategy. The seller is then forced to raise their price on Walmart, which isn’t ideal for both the consumer and the seller. Furthermore, Marketplace sellers may enjoy the consistently high revenue and the ease of Amazon managing its shipping, but they basically have no rights as sellers over their own product. As a Marketplace seller, they also can’t sue Amazon for anything. More dominance and less transparency means Amazon is able to control the seller, own the consumer and unfairly dictate to the market. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us What are the main motives for consolidation? Avoiding the domestic growth slump One of the ways e-commerce retailers are attempting to avoid reaching their growth limit within their home country is to expand globally. Because competition is stiff; the market is saturated, and consumers have the pick of the litter, retailers are finding that going global can avoid a domestic growth slump. Forbes reported that 76% of online shoppers have made a purchase from an online store outside of their home country. Going global is no easy feat, and even some of the more successful retailers consolidate smaller retailers in new markets to make gains in market share and to increase revenue for further internationalization. Becoming a one-stop-shop Before e-commerce exploded, brick-and-mortar retailers consolidated by adding shops within a shop. For example, you’d be able to go to a hypermarket and purchase items from food to portable speakers to pharmaceutical medication to camping gear. Today, online stores are wanting to increase their value to consumers by becoming a one-stop-shop. eBay and Amazon began this trend more than a decade ago, however, new players like Etsy, Zalando, Cdiscount, and Allegro, are disrupting Amazon and eBay’s market. Understanding, then shaping consumer behaviour By attracting and working to retain new customers, retailers can understand the needs, wants and desires of shoppers from various age groups and socio-economic backgrounds. They can collect this data and in turn use it to better tailor their product offers to consumer behaviour, for example, through intelligent pricing strategies also in combination with inventory, marketing campaigns and of course promotions. The more retailers “own” data and the better they understand their customers, the more they can curate their products and online platform to make profit. A tough decision for smaller players Consolidation after fast digitalisation is taking place at an alarmingly speedy rate, turning online stores into marketplaces into e-commerce conglomerates. There are many benefits to consolidation for big players, however, smaller businesses will need to seriously weigh out the pros and cons in the face of the company’s ethos, mission statement and long-term goals.
E-commerce giants are using consolidation to gain market share04.08.2022
The Future of Marketplaces
Of the $5 trillion global digital commerce market, $3 trillion comes from marketplaces alone. As a niche of the e-commerce industry, that’s quite an achievement, considering how many more individual online stores there...
Of the $5 trillion global digital commerce market, $3 trillion comes from marketplaces alone. As a niche of the e-commerce industry, that’s quite an achievement, considering how many more individual online stores there are in comparison to marketplaces. Some of the most well-known online marketplaces are Amazon, eBay, Alibaba, Etsy and Walmart. Instagram and TikTok: From scrolling to buying In Europe, these are all available, however, online marketplaces specific to the EU are Cdiscount, Real.de, Otto, Bol.com, Zalando, Beslist.nl and many more. Although Amazon is an American company, they are still the number one online marketplace in Europe, with approximately 1.6 billion visits per month. Another American company, eBay, stands as the EU’s second largest marketplace, however, with only 37% of Amazon’s European traffic. Nonetheless, what does this all mean for the future of retail and e-commerce? How will the landscape of marketplaces change over the coming years? Which sectors and departments of retail are leading the way in the marketplace space? As we look to the future of marketplaces. Social media and search platforms When search platforms like Bing, Yahoo and Google first came onto the scene in the late 1990’s and early 2000’s, the wonder and awe of having the world’s knowledge at your fingertips was life-changing, and this is before the addition of advertising and shopping features that followed later on. Users of the internet would never have guessed that a search engine like Google would become, in essence, a marketplace on its own. The same can be said for social media platforms like Facebook, TikTok and Instagram which started out as spaces to share photos, videos and to connect with friends and family. Looking back at their original states, it is astounding to see the growth and evolution of social media platforms and search engines. In 2016, Facebook created Marketplace, a section of the platform that provided locals in a city to buy from and sell things to one another. Instagram tested out shopping features through Instagram Stories in 2018, but by 2021, the feature was so successful that the platform created an entire tab dedicated to shopping. From clothing to swimwear, jewellery to furniture, the tab curates posts and ads from brands and retailers selling their products. The feature has become so advanced, users don’t even have to leave the Instagram app to complete a purchase. In 2022, 44% of Instagram users shopped weekly on the app and 50% of Instagrammers use the app to find new brands. According to Facebook’s own data, 1 in 3 users in the US will use Marketplace to purchase something, keeping in mind it is the 5th most popular marketplace in the country. Social commerce, as it has come to be known, is only going to get larger, with sales expected to reach $600 billion by 2027. It is safe to say that social platforms have moved from content sharing to content marketing to multi-brand, retail-driven platforms. Search engines have had a similar meteoric evolution. Google offers a “Shopping” tab, similar to their other offerings like Maps, Images, News, Calendar and more. Bing and South Korea’s Naver also offer a Shop-like section. Google’s search technology allows it to be the leading search engine marketplace as they incorporate shopping options into organic searches, including voice search. For example, if someone Googled “red triangle bikini” or “dairy-free baby food”, search results would be an intricate and deliberate blend of content and digital commerce including products from brands and retailers. The marketplace business model has come a long way since the Bazaar of Tabriz in the 16th century. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Second-hand apparel: A growing marketplace Shopping for vintage clothing and buying from second hand clothing stores is not new, but it is, in itself, revolutionising. Covid-19 had an impact on resale marketplaces, as families and individuals looked for ways to make money or ways to scale down on consumption and expenses during lockdowns, job losses and furloughs. By selling and monetizing fashion, instead of adding to global waste, consumers were able to maximise the circle of fashion - and ultimately drive the growth of resale marketplaces around the world. Buying clothes previously owned by others is not only becoming a multi-million Euro industry, but it is firmly finding its place on its own as an online marketplace. Also known as a resale platform, the second hand apparel market is expected to be valued at $218 billion by 2026, doubling in size from 2021 to 2025. The likes of Vinted, a resale platform in Europe, the UK and the US founded by Thomas Plantenga, allows users to buy and sell used clothing and other items through its app and desktop option. Over 65 million people around the world use the service without having to pay selling fees - a feature quite unique to most marketplaces and resale platforms. On the other end of the resale platform market is Dubai’s The Luxury Closet (TLC), which acts as an exclusive, premium resale platform in the Middle East. You can buy second hand luxury items from Louis Vuitton, Hermes, Dior, Rolex and more. TLC’s success and popularity has grown so large, it has opened up in the UK market in July. Later on in 2022, it plans to extend to Europe. Resale platforms like TLC have tapped into a new arena of the second hand market, offering consumers the chance to own designer items at lower prices than what one would pay if it were new. What makes a resale marketplace unique to shopping at a second hand store is, firstly, the experience and, secondly, the fact that major resale platforms include the products from smaller second hand apparel businesses, making it a marketplace and a retailer simultaneously. Resale platforms have a business-to-business (B2B), a business-to-consumer (B2C) and a consumer-to-consumer (C2C) business model all running concurrently. The UK’s resale platforms market already includes Mr Porter Resell, Reflaunt and Lampoo which are also available in France, Germany and the Netherlands. Vestiaire Collective is Europe’s largest resale platform, of which The Luxury Closet will have to contend with. Vestiaire Collective’s CEO Maximilian Bittner believes that the growing focus on sustainability will further drive the success of resale marketplaces. “Fashion fuels some of the world’s biggest problems: Overconsumption, overproduction, climate change, and work ethics,” he said in an interview with McKinsey & Company. He admitted that he was surprised at how much of the sustainability aspect pushed the success of Vestiaire Collective specifically: “The investors who reached out to me at the time looked at this very much as a second hand, luxury fashion business. I don’t think people were yet seeing how big the sustainable opportunity could be. And I really have to admit, I didn’t see it either. But the speed at which it came now absolutely surprised me.” Another resale marketplace that’s focused on sustainability is Depop, which encourages engagement between sellers and buyers as a part of the second hand and thrifting community. The sellers are new-age brands and the buyers are consumers mostly from the Gen Z population - approximately 90%. Depop has had $1.6 billion in purchases to date; showing just how steadfast resale marketplaces are becoming as they disrupt Google Shopping and traditional wholesale retailers like Walmart. How are traditional brick-and-mortar brands making a change? Despite experiencing store closures amid lockdowns in China 2020 and again in 2022, with a third of their stores in the country remaining closed, luxury brand Chanel is doing well globally with a double-digit improvement in sales. Global sales increased by $15.6 billion in 2021 - a 49% increase from the previous year. However, the company’s CFO Philippe Blondiaux shared in June that despite the boom in sales, Chanel has new plans to further increase profits, with some of those plans seeing major changes in how the consumer will experience shopping at Chanel. For one, the brand may begin limiting availability of certain products to instigate soaring demand, which is something they have already started doing with their Classic Flap bag. Blondiaux shares that one customer can only buy two of these bags per year, which cost $10,000 each. This will increase exclusivity of owning a Chanel item and will also curb the bulk buying that often takes place within the resale and grey market. Chanel has already seen how effective this strategy is in South Korea, where customers have lined up outside a Chanel store in the capital of Seoul to take part in what’s called an “open run” - a sprint to get one’s hands on high-demand items. Another strategy used by Chanel will be a greater move to direct-to-consumer (D2C) within the next few years, which is something we’ve seen retailers and brands do on a heightened scale since 2020. Blondiaux shares that their magnificence and perfume enterprise, which is their department for makeup, perfume and other beauty products, will mostly exist online as they prioritise e-commerce. This department has largely always relied on wholesale or brick-and-mortar stores to succeed, however, since e-commerce sales jumped 32% for the magnificence and perfume department, it will soon become the channel of priority for Chanel. Other wholesalers, like makeup retailer Sephora and high-end perfume and cosmetics retailer Marionnaud, have both seen their wholesale orders drop drastically in the US market, which can be attributed to the growth of e-commerce and a decline in American malls. Department stores are taking tips from online marketplaces Concept stores Successful online marketplaces focus heavily on the actual experience of shopping online, using beautiful imagery, video content, seamless payment processes, intuitive “you may also like” suggestions, dedicated brand pages and more. When a consumer shops on an online marketplace that focuses on the entire shopping journey, they can feel the difference from walking into a department store that’s wall-to-floor merchandise. Nowadays, we are seeing international brands take a hard look at their stores to see how they can evolve and remain interesting and relevant. The idea of the “concept store” takes the very senses and experiences you would want in a marketplace and brings it to life in physical form. Walking into an Adidas or Nike store to buy a pair of sneakers or visiting Yves Saint Laurent to purchase a coat is no longer just about the product - it’s about the lifestyle of the brand. In fact, concept stores have very little product in them, as a way to maximise exclusivity whilst providing a visual experience. Nike has created a “House of Innovation” that combines sports luxe, technology and sustainability as an experience. Each store is solar powered and made from sustainable materials, while digital technologies are used to show off the athletic capabilities of each product. Inspired by fragrance bottles, Hedi Slimane, the creative director for Celine turned their Parisian store into a luxury fashion experience. “Fragrance precedes the fashion I create,” says Slimane. The store combines Celine’s 11 new fragrances, high-end leather goods and haute couture items. Store-in-store Although the store-in-store concept is not new to retail, it has seen an increase in popularity as retailers consolidate smaller brands and businesses, and brick-and-mortar retail contends with e-commerce. Some brands have also merged, combining their products, employees, logistics and resources to stay in business. An example we all may be familiar with is a branded coffee shop like Starbucks within a clothing or food store like Macy’s; or a beauty retailer such as Sephora having an in-store kiosk for JCPenney. According to a Mastercard study, “to increase offerings to customers” came in as the top reason for stores joining forces at 33%. To consolidate resources and to increase foot traffic came in second at 25%. Marketplaces are the new ground zero Department stores used to be the original playground for consumers to search for new brands; to compare products and to enjoy the endless amounts of choice. However, an online marketplace could be compared to an entire mall with all the options of various stores and categories. Although department stores and wholesale retailers still hold a significant place in retail, the changing face of marketplaces is evolving rapidly. In 2020, 63% of all global online spending occurred via online marketplaces; a figure that increased by 29% from the previous year. With a growth rate like that, it is easy to predict that online marketplaces will be the new go-to choice for consumers around the globe. Going forward, retail leaders will need to reconsider their approach if they are yet to enter the online marketplace arena in order to further monetise their current commercial strategies, increase their relevance, as well as their global or domestic footprint.
The Future of Marketplaces02.08.2022
Are we seeing the rise of social commerce?
“Where did you buy those jeans from?” someone may ask. “On Instagram,” another may say. Ten years ago, that answer would’ve received a confused, eyebrow-raising expression. Today, it is met with someone picking up their...
“Where did you buy those jeans from?” someone may ask. “On Instagram,” another may say. Ten years ago, that answer would’ve received a confused, eyebrow-raising expression. Today, it is met with someone picking up their phone and logging into Instagram to get shopping. How has social media become one of our top destinations for browsing, searching for new brands and tapping “Place Order”? In fact, Forbes predicts that social commerce is set to grow faster than e-commerce to $1.2 trillion by 2025. Over the last few years, we predict that three major factors have contributed to this shift: The expansion of brands and products; the increase and ubiquity of digital marketing; and the growth of social media apps. Is social commerce proliferating to the point of taking over traditional e-commerce? And with brick-and-mortar shopping still very much holding a presence in retail, how are brands and retailers dealing with the rise of social commerce? Instagram and TikTok: From scrolling to buying The app that has led the way in social commerce up until now is Instagram. Its parent company, Meta, added some shopping features in 2016 like product tags, however, the shopping section of the app only truly flourished from 2019-2021 when features like a dedicated “Shop” tab was created with Instagram checkout; categories for various items for easier browsing; shopping stickers on Stories; and ads so that users can discover new brands. Each month, 130 million users tap on the Instagram Shop tab and engage with Instagram Checkout, showing just how valuable the platform can be to brands and retailers. What’s also interesting about the Instagram Shop tab is how its algorithm connects consumers with products. According to a Hootsuite study, 2 in 3 people say the network helps foster meaningful engagement and connections with brands. Another platform that is claiming its stake among social media sites as an e-commerce powerhouse is TikTok. Although Instagram is still the bigger platform in terms of monthly users, TikTok dominated the amount of app downloads for the first quarter of 2022, achieving 175 million downloads; totalling over 3.5 billion. The last time an app had this much global reach was in 2018 when WhatsApp achieved 250 million downloads within one quarter. Another statistic that should prick the ears of retail and business leaders is the fact that the average TikTok user spends approximately 29 hours per month on the app while the average Instagram user spends only 8 hours per month. If a potential shopper is spending this much time directly engaging with content on a platform, who’s to say that this time isn’t being converted into sales and profit for brands and retailers? These numbers have - or should have - implications for a brand’s marketing and commercial strategies. According to a Shopify survey, 21% of consumers who use social media to shop use TikTok “all of the time”, making it the platform most used for shopping. YouTube came in second at 17%, and Instagram at 16.4%. Furthermore, 67% of TikTok users say they feel inspired to shop even when they weren’t planning on doing so. What makes TikTok such a successful shopping platform is its unique algorithms, dedicated shopping features, and its focus on sharing instead of liking, which spurs the virality of a product. In addition, unlike Instagram where users primarily follow creators and see their content, TikTok users are used to receiving suggestions from the app in their stream, regardless of which creator it comes from, as long as it aligns with the kind of content they’ve already shown to like. It is therefore easier for brands, retailers and advertisers to place ads here and get into the user stream. What are traditional wholesalers doing to combat social commerce? If you can’t beat ‘em, join ‘em. Well, that’s the philosophy at least adopted by some traditional wholesale retailers like Target and BigBuy who are riding the wave of social commerce to increase sales and relevance - instead of standing idly by on the sidelines. As we’ve said before, if brick-and-mortar retail wants to remain significant to consumers, they need to adopt digital commerce strategies, and that’s exactly what we’re seeing develop. Scrolling through social media, you can now access high-traffic wholesale retailers like Target, who have their own dedicated Instagram Shop and Checkout - and they’re not the only ones. Walmart, Saks Fifth Avenue and the Net-a-Porter Group all have Instagram Shops that users can shop from directly. According to a Huge Inc study, 74% of shoppers say they are now more incentivised to shop on social media than before the Covid-19 pandemic, making the convergence a necessary strategy for wholesale retailers. However, some brands are still committing to brick-and-mortar expansion, like Spanish clothing brand MANGO who is planning to open 30 new stores in the US in the coming years. A blended network For consumers, shopping can be accessed at their fingertips, while they work, while they look for travel inspiration on TikTok, or while they lie in bed listening to a podcast. In other words, it’s more accessible than ever. For brands and retailers, keeping up with the multiple ports of shopping demanded by consumers is a must for survival. With wholesale retailers turning to social commerce, and photo-sharing platforms becoming digital marketplaces, the retail landscape is blending, blurring and converging. It is becoming a space where traditional labels and rules don’t apply in the hunt for consumer attention and loyalty.
Are we seeing the rise of social commerce?15.07.2022
A Guide to Amazon Marketing
One of the best ways to use the full power of Amazon is to tap into its advertising capabilities. With such a huge reach into consumer markets, it’s a unique channel for advertising specific products, building your...
One of the best ways to use the full power of Amazon is to tap into its advertising capabilities. With such a huge reach into consumer markets, it’s a unique channel for advertising specific products, building your brand awareness, and more. Amazon Marketing Amazon is an incredible platform on all fronts. With an massive reach (to the tune of 47% market share in the US and UK and 31% market share in Germany), it’s an incredible outlet to showcase products, earn more sales, and build brand awareness. Amazon marketing strategy Amazon uses the high runner strategy to market its products. This strategy uses data to uncover which products are in the highest demand in every category. Amazon's pricing algorithm then prices those products competitively and bids heavily on advertisements to pull people to these products. Once a consumer is on the Amazon site, they’re likely to buy accessory products at full price. Check out Omnia's Amazon Repricing Software for free Request a demo How to target Amazon sellers on Facebook Search Facebook groups for Amazon Sellers and see if there are any interesting groups to join. You can even try localization efforts and look for Amazon seller groups in your area. Note that many of these groups are intended for Sellers to form a community; as a result, many don’t tolerate any “selling” within the group. Regardless, connecting with others in this community is a great way to get in touch with potential customers and learn more about your target market. You can use this information to run better targeted campaigns on Facebook. You can discover who big names are in the Amazon Seller community, then run ads based on the audiences that like that public figure’s Facebook page. You could even reach out to the public figure and see if they would be interested in marketing your product directly to their audience. What is Amazon’s marketing service? Amazon Marketing Service was Amazon’s first portal for product advertising. It has since been retired and replaced with Amazon Advertising. This new portal is a simplified way for Sellers to control all their media, marketing, and advertising under one unified umbrella. Amazon Advertising is where you’ll find all advertising options available to you. There are currently three different types of paid ads that you can buy. Below is a great 3-minute video about Amazon Marketing Service and how it works. How Amazon uses big data to boost its performance Before getting into the logistics of Amazon’s advertising program, it’s important to understand what makes the platform different from other marketplaces: data. Consumer data may be Amazon’s most valuable asset. And Amazon has a lot of it. As Neel Mehta, Parth Detroja, and Aditya Agashe wrote for Business Insider, [Amazon has] 1.5 billion items listed for sale and 200 million users. Amazon has one billion gigabytes of data on their items and users. If you put all that data on 500-gigabyte hard drives and stacked them up, the pile of hard drives would be over eight times as tall as Mount Everest. Now that's some big data. Amazon’s goal is to learn as much about consumer shopping habits to deliver better experiences to customers. Amazon knows which products are popular, when they purchase it, how much they pay, and more. Amazon uses data to boost its performance through three main measures. First and foremost, it uses data to adjust prices and capture more margin via a high-runner strategy. Second, Amazon uses consumer data to power its advertising business. In 2018, Amazon made $10 billion USD in revenue from advertising alone. This made Amazon the third-largest advertising business that year. For comparison, Facebook made $16 billion on advertising in 2018 and Google sold $135 billion worth of ad space. This is a powerful number, and it makes Amazon nearly impossible to ignore as an advertising space in its operating markets. How does Amazon promote its products? Amazon may also use this consumer data to develop its own brands. The AmazonBasics label has been around since 2012, but in the last few years the label has exploded. Rachel Kraus reported in an October 2019 Mashable article: Amazon launched AmazonBasics, a line of everyday products like batteries and cookware, in 2009. It has been growing its private labels ever since, constructing more than 100 fashion, home, and electronics brands in the last 10 years. In 2017, private label brands accounted for $450 million in sales. And in July 2018, analysts estimated that private labels would account for $7.5 billion in sales in 2018. (Amazon has not yet released its 2018 annual report.) Amazon sells its private label products in its Marketplace, right alongside nearly identical products from independent sellers. Amazon Advertising Advertising on Amazon involves coming up with a strategy, paying for ads, and creating great product pages that drive sales. How do I advertise on Amazon? Setting up an advertisement on Amazon is easy. Just log into your Seller Central account and navigate to the “Advertising” tab. From there you can pick the products you want to promote, set up a strategy with keywords and bids, then launch your first campaign. Amazon advertising in the UK, Netherlands and USA One of the best perks of advertising on Amazon is the ability to reach a global audience. Certain Professional Sellers have the option to display their advertising listings across different marketplaces around the world. The best part? No translations. Amazon will help you get your advertisements in front of the right audiences internationally by targeting relevant customer searches. It also gives you data on these search terms so you can learn more about your audience in the country (and make more sales). To get started with international advertising, log into your Seller Central account, find eligible international marketplaces, and create a campaign for your products in that marketplace. Amazon advertising on my website Marketing your Amazon products doesn’t begin and end on the Amazon platform. You can also connect with Influencers to get your products in front of engaged audiences via the Amazon Affiliate Program. In the Affiliate program, Influencers generate unique links to your Amazon product listings. They can then place these links across all their channels, whether that’s a blog, a Youtube channel, or even Pinterest. While Influencers can pick and choose which items they want to advertise on their channels, it may be worth it to reach out to them directly and offer a partnership: you can provide free product, and the Influencer can promote your products with an affiliate link. Influencers can earn up to 10% of the profits when someone purchases through their Amazon Affiliate link. If the Influencer has a large enough audience, this can easily be a great source of (recurring) revenue for your Amazon products. Amazon a+ page examples Amazon has a premium program called A+ Content that helps you build product pages that are inspiring, informative, and conversion-focused. The program is only available to professional sellers who have been approved as brand owners. A+ Content lets you put more multimedia content on your page through the form of several different types of widgets. You can add rich text, additional images, videos, and more through A+ Content. TheraBreath is a great example of a stellar A+ Amazon page. It includes the standard of four images, a video, and five compelling bullet points. If you scroll further down the page though, you’ll see the A+ Content, pictured below. It includes a table comparing different products to each other, a note about the creator, and some unique graphics that reinforce the benefits of the product. Another nifty feature is that when you click on one of the ASIN products featured in the table, you’ll be automatically redirected to that specific product page. If your product category is especially competitive, A+ Content might be a worthy investment. It can help make your product stand out and can improve sales conversions and increase your visibility in Amazon's search algorithm. How much does Amazon advertising cost? The average cost per click on Amazon is $0.97, but advertising costs depend on a number of factors, including how many competitors are also bidding on that keyword. Amazon cost per click advertising: how much does Amazon charge per click? Amazon ads are auction-based, meaning that you pay 0.01 cent more than the next highest bid, regardless of how high your bid was. For example, if your bid was $5, and the next highest bid was $3, you’ll win the auction and only pay $3.01. What is Amazon DSP? Amazon Demand Side Platform (DSP) is a platform that enables you to programatically buy display and video ads. Launched as a competitor to Google Display Ads, DSP allows you to create advertisements quickly and drive traffic directly to an Amazon listing. Where Google ads send traffic to a website, DSP ads link directly to Amazon. Sellers can place these ads on Amazon, but also on third-party websites. Amazon launched this service to help bring more shoppers directly to the site. As the number of Sellers exploded on Amazon, the company needed a way for Sellers to pull in more shoppers as well. There are four different types of ads that Sellers can purchase through Amazon DSP: Desktop ads: display on a user’s desktop browser Mobile banners: display in a shopper’s mobile browser Mobile interstitial ads: display across mobile and desktop browsers In-stream video ads: run video ads on Amazon’s websites, mobile apps, and the Kindle Fire wake screen Why use Amazon DSP The biggest benefit of Amazon DSP is to get access to Amazon’s exclusive market data. As the world’s largest e-commerce platform, Amazon has incredible amounts of data on consumers. Buying into the DSP platform gives you access to this consumer data and lets you create tailor-made advertisements that match different audiences and different buying intentions. You can not only learn more about the people who are already buying your products, but also learn more about new audiences whose interests overlap with your existing audience. If you give Amazon a sample of your existing audience, it can automatically generate a “lookalike” audience that is similar to yours. Amazon DSP also makes it easy to reach these people. The program automatically generates advertisements based on your audience and its insights and will automatically test the performance of these ads. Learn more about what Amazon DSP can do in the Youtube video below. When to use Amazon DSP Amazon DSP is a sophisticated marketing system that can help you drive more sales, but it’s not the starting point for any Seller on Amazon. Before diving into DSP, make sure the rest of your marketing on the platform runs smoothly. This includes your PPC campaigns, but also your organic efforts through Amazon’s search algorithm. Final thoughts When it comes to marketing on Amazon, it’s really no different than marketing on any other channel. Be interesting, provide value, and think strategically, test consistently, and you’ll be able to see some results.
A Guide to Amazon Marketing14.07.2022
Antoine Brouwer: E-commerce, its challenges and dynamic pricing | Part 2
A few days ago, we shared the first part of our insightful conversation with one of Europe’s top e-commerce and digital marketing minds, Antoine Brouwer. We’re excited to share the second and final part with you today....
A few days ago, we shared the first part of our insightful conversation with one of Europe’s top e-commerce and digital marketing minds, Antoine Brouwer. We’re excited to share the second and final part with you today. Omnia Retail: We’ve previously touched upon Dynamic Pricing earlier but let’s discuss more. Could you tell me more about your view on pricing for the retail industry? AB: Pricing has really evolved over the years. In the beginning, it was just checking the price of your competitor, then the second phase was to know your price and needing to automate the strategy. Nowadays, there are more and more competitors and you can't compete with everybody. If you take consumer electronics as an example, you might have 200 competitors on the same SKU. You can’t say you want to be the cheapest in the market, because you can’t afford it, even Amazon can’t always do that. Also, you really need to get smarter. You now see strategies differ on a category-level but often even down to SKU level, in order to really maximise effect. The next phase is price elasticity, because following what the effect is, whether you follow the price of your competitors up or down, is important to see what it does to your volume. Therefore, measuring price elasticity shows you what happens, if you increase your price but your volume stays the same it means you can make more margin. Or the other way around if you decrease your price but your volume goes up and your cash margin goes up in total, it becomes more interesting. You see how important the strategy is. The first time I used Omnia we only made a few rules and when I now look at the last implementation I was involved in, we made pricing rule, after pricing rule, after pricing rule to really manage it. I think you also see that we take far more things into account, like the logistical cost and the marketing cost to measure what you make per SKU. It’s the same idea behind integrating data from Google to really see, okay, I have this page with a lot of visitors, but a low conversion. This either means that you don’t have stock or that your price is not correct, because apparently your customers are not interested. Feeding this information into a pricing tool is extremely interesting. This way it’s becoming more of an ecosystem with more and more data getting involved and actually looking at more things than just competition alone. That is also what Omnia does with “Market Conditions”, as users can set all these rules to actually determine what should happen with their pricing if they have one competitor, and what happens if they don't have any competition. Omnia Retail: Pricing has indeed become a lot more complex than it was some years ago. AB: Yes, sometimes it’s also necessary to be able to explain your pricing strategy to customers. If you look at products in the same family, is it acceptable to price them differently? Online it often is, but explaining to a customer in store why the same coffee machine is standing next to each other but in different colours differs in price can be difficult. How can it be that a 60-inch TV is cheaper than a 40-inch TV? It's really difficult for customers to understand, but market conditions can determine exactly these differences in prices. That’s why it makes sense to gradually change things. It will for sure be better than pricing manually, because then your prices are always wrong. Omnia Retail: Do you think that the need for pricing strategies to become more complex is mostly due to the increasing competition or did the behaviour of consumers also change? Are they doing way more research than they used to before, with much more information being available? AB: It's a combination, there's more competitors, and there's more customers comparing. In the early years, everything was focused on growth and now the focus is also on being profitable. These are completely different things. With every sale you make, that you actually make money on, you have to be far smarter, and also look at all these things to actually drive profitable growth. I think that has changed, in the beginning, it was growth and now it's profitable growth and that is far more complex. For this, you need far more rules, than just following the competition. Omnia Retail: Based on your experience, what is your opinion on investing in Dynamic Pricing from a retail perspective, and why (if so) do you think it's essential? AB: If you think about it, whenever you have more than 1,000 SKUs, you can never do it manually. One thousand you can't even handle per day, let alone your competition changes their prices up to 4 or 6 times each day. In that respect, it is never possible and that means your price is always wrong, period. It doesn’t even have to be that you have complex rules. You could also just say I want to be number three in the market, or I never want to be more expensive than 5% difference to my competitor, or you want to have the average price in the market. That is also fine, at least you set a rule and can implement it. But manually, that's not doable. Or if you for example only get the competitor data rather than look for yourself on every single website ten times a day. That already really improves the accuracy and saves time spent by valuable category managers, who can make more money by buying correct products. I think that's the key. What I normally see when we do price changes is that it’s almost equal to 50/50 price increases and price decreases. Decreasing a price doesn't have to mean you make less money. A lot of retailers look at it old fashion and buyers are targeted on gross margin. And yeah, your gross margin will drop, but your value of your company is not based on gross margin but the money that you make. There is a saying: “Maybe you prefer to earn 11 times a dime than four times a quarter.” That’s the idea. Omnia Retail: Looking at the market today, most companies are making use of Dynamic Pricing tools, as they can’t compete without it. What do you think still holds some companies back? AB: I agree, you will hardly find any large retailers that don’t have a pricing tool and do their pricing manually. To be honest, I don’t know of any. The ones that might be hesitant are probably retailers with huge stores, with a large store assortment or low-value priced items in stores. This makes it a bit more complex, but there are always ways around it. Omnia Retail: Do you think a lot of companies take the approach to have different prices in stores than they do online? AB: No, generally not. I think a common mistake is when comparing prices in store with online prices people compare them excluding shipping costs, whereas the in-store prices should be compared to online prices including shipping costs. Then it often becomes a different story if a company is asking €2 shipping costs on items below €20 then a pencil for €2 online suddenly becomes €4. I think you should add that if you have a store and then you have a lot more room to increase your prices in stores as well. Omnia Retail: Interesting, you think they should add that to in-store prices? AB: Yes, I do think so, especially in these price ranges. In my experience starting at above €30 to €40, people start comparing prices by going to comparison websites, Google shopping or visiting several different sites to see what it costs. But this also depends on the homogeneity of the product and if you actually want to see the product physically. I saw this a lot in the toy market, when you see a Playmobil box in a store, you see a carton box with an image on it. You can’t open it, you can’t see more than what you see online on an image as well. This is different from shopping for a TV, where you can actually see the screen in real life if you go to the store. I was shocked how quickly the online shoe market changed. Buying shoes online was not at all big in the Netherlands and then Zalando came and it got a huge boost. Suddenly everyone was buying shoes online and just sending them back if they didn’t fit. Omnia Retail: Now, I have to admit, when ordering shoes online I make sure they have a good return policy. AB: Exactly, and you see that the companies are really getting smarter. If you return an item and indicate the wrong size they use this data to determine fit for others. That’s when you’ll see fit recommendations based on other shoppers. Where Zalando will for example recommend to go a size up for a certain item. Omnia Retail: You often also see size guides, where based on a few answered questions they will give you size advice. For example, if you know that a Puma shoe fits you in a 40 then they might indicate that a Nike shoe should be ordered in size 41. AB: And that really helps the companies, because free online returns most of them can’t afford. At fonQ if customers returned items complaining that a certain piece of furniture was a different colour in real life than it was online, we made sure to note these types of feedback and change the pictures accordingly. This will make the experience better for the customers, who are happy with what they bought and the companies save money on not receiving returns. Omnia Retail: How do you foresee the future of dynamic pricing and why is automation important in this process? AB: I think in the future more and more variables will be added. I think more and more focus will be on sales data, trends, promotions, calculating what the effect of a promotion will be and capturing the history of a product. There is definitely a future for artificial intelligence, and I mean not so much for the products that you can recognise on an EAN because it’s comparable. But more for products that are new and where there is no competition and then you can use AI to see if that product is comparable to anything we’ve seen before. Does it belong to a product group or a category in order to set a price? You also see a trend for more and more white label products at retailers because they want to be less comparable, but then how do you set the price and compare your product? Because it’s a different brand and a different product but it’s often really comparable to another branded one. So you need to compare based on attributes and features opposed to EAN and product name. This is something that is becoming a lot more relevant lately. This is a far more complex way of matching products. The technology will need to evolve in order to cover these kinds of aspects. Omnia Retail: Interesting, staying on the topic of change, which vertical within the retail industry would you say has changed most over the past years? AB: I think a big trend we saw was brands starting their own webshops because they were hit by the covid-related lockdowns and backlogs. If you look at the furniture business for instance, furniture is still a business where the majority, around 80%, of purchases are still made offline. Whereas in most other industries this is the other way around, for instance compared to consumer electronics. The furniture business was really hit hard because people were sitting at home and wanted to invest in a new interior, but if you can’t go look at a new couch, most people won’t just purchase it online. For a lot of brands it was really noticeable that if the retailers don’t sell their products anymore they don’t sell anything. In response to that a lot of manufacturers and brands started their own D2C channels in order to be in control. Another trend that we’re seeing is that more and more luxury brands are moving away from the marketplaces. For example, if there is an A brand and they are selling on any platform like Amazon or Bol.com and the customer searches for “chair”, they will see your designer chair of €3,000 next to a cheap chair of €20. Whereas offline, they would always be selling at an exclusive store. You would not find a designer chair in a LeenBakker store. However, online on marketplaces you can suddenly find these two items next to each other. Hence, a lot of the luxury brands are moving away from the marketplaces. Omnia Retail: But apparently some luxury brands have tested it out and were represented on the market places. AB: Yeah, but that was definitely related to volume, it seems like a great idea at first, it’s an easy channel and you can ship a lot of products easily anywhere. But what does it do to your brand image? Omnia Retail: Since we're already talking about the marketplaces, what is your vision on marketplaces in the future? AB: In general, I think there will be more and more marketplaces. If you look at the Netherlands, five years ago there was only Bol.com. Then I started with Blokker and Intertoys with the second marketplace in the Netherlands. And look at how many marketplaces there are already now. It’s really a trend that more and more retailers see a marketplace has a place in their category vision. Because if you believe in having the best assortment in your vertical you can’t afford to have everything and can’t manage it. So, a marketplace just makes most sense. Omnia Retail: Sounds like even more of a reason to have a Dynamic Pricing tool if you need a different pricing strategy for the marketplaces than for other channels. AB: Definitely. That’s why we see customers with several portals, so they can follow up on their marketplace offering and on their own channel. Omnia Retail: This was very insightful, thank you so much. Rounding off, I would like to know what you like to do for fun, what excites you outside of work? AB: BBQing is a passion of mine. And I really love to go out for dinner with friends and family. I love sports a lot, so I'm playing hockey three times a week and right now I'm training five days a week every morning. Plus I really enjoy a round of golf. Omnia Retail: Thank you so much for this interview, Antoine. It was really interesting speaking with you and getting your expert opinion. That concludes our interview with Antoine, who has given us and our followers plenty to chew on regarding pricing and strategy. Omnia Retail will be chatting to other experts in the field in the future, so keep posted to our LinkedIn page.
Antoine Brouwer: E-commerce, its challenges and dynamic pricing | Part 213.07.2022
How does Amazing Pricing work? A Guide for Retailers & Brands
It’s no secret that pricing on Amazon is complex, and Sellers get lost quickly in the world of Amazon pricing. To help, we created a short guide that has all the essential information about pricing on Amazon. In this...
It’s no secret that pricing on Amazon is complex, and Sellers get lost quickly in the world of Amazon pricing. To help, we created a short guide that has all the essential information about pricing on Amazon. In this post, we’ll explain how pricing on Amazon works and give some tips on how to get the most out of the platform. How does Amazon pricing work? Amazon pricing is tricky on all fronts, from how it charges Sellers to how product pricing works on the platform. Amazon Seller pricing There is an Amazon pricing structure for any Seller, regardless of how many products you have in your shop. Whether big or small, you can find an affordable way to sell items through the marketplace. Amazon pricing structure There are two ways to sell on Amazon: as a Professional or as an Individual. The Professional plan lets you sell an unlimited number of products for a $39.99 monthly fee. Individuals can sell on Amazon for $0.99 per item sold. If you plan to sell more than 40 items each month, it makes more sense to purchase the Professional Seller plan. The Professional plan also makes sense if your items have low price points; $1 per product sold is an outrageous fee if you sell a product for $3. The Professional plan also unlocks new categories for sales and has additional features that help you sell more products. Amazon seller fees If you think the costs of different selling plans on Amazon sound inexpensive, you’re not alone. Unfortunately, besides a monthly payment for your store (or payment per product for Individual Sellers), Amazon charges fees per product sold. There are several fees that individuals and professionals must pay per item sold. These include: Referral fees on each item sold: a percentage of the final price of a product sold Shipping fees (which apply regardless of fulfillment method) Closing fees Amazon’s fee structure can get complicated, so it’s worth examining the Selling on Amazon Fee Schedule. If you are an FBA Seller, Amazon will charge you additional storage and fulfillment fees. Amazon also has a calculator that can help you estimate your revenue, even with fees. Just enter the product name, UPC, ASIN, ISBN, or ASIN number and product details and you’ll get an estimate of how much revenue you can expect to earn. Amazon price changes Besides having a complicated pricing structure, Amazon also has a complicated pricing model. The company is a pioneer in dynamic pricing and makes over 250 million price changes every day. The average product’s price will change once every 10 minutes, making it difficult for Sellers and consumers to keep up. Amazon price match Amazon doesn’t have any price-match guarantee. If consumers find a product they’ve bought for a cheaper price online, there’s no way for them to ask Amazon to pay the difference in price. This is mostly for practical reasons. Amazon used to have a policy like this, but as the market became more fluid, the policy became impossible to honor. Amazon recognized that a dynamic market meant price match policies would become obsolete. With this knowledge, the company eliminated the policy in 2016. Amazon price protection 2020 Amazon also doesn’t have any price protection policy. Consumers just have to trust that the company offers the lowest price on the market. Amazon’s reputation for offering lowest prices isn’t unfounded though, and a 2018 study by Profitero found that Amazon was 13% cheaper than other major online retailers in the US. So even without this policy, consumers likely do receive some of the best deals on the platform. Amazon Repricing Software Regardless of whether you’re a Seller or a consumer, Amazon becomes overwhelming fast. Luckily, technology can help both Sellers and consumers get a better understanding of Amazon and reap the best benefits of the marketplace. Whether you want to find the best deals or prices, or understand the landscape of Amazon, there’s a tool out there for you. Amazon best Seller tools If you’re a Professional Seller on Amazon, there are several types of tools that will make your job easier. In this section we’ll cover a few of the more important tools to have. Amazon Repricer Tools Repricing tools are for Amazon Sellers who want their products’ selling prices to update with the flow of the market. In other words, repricer tools are dynamic pricing tools built specifically for Amazon. Request a free demo for our Amazon Repricing Software here. Since Amazon updates prices so frequently, this tool helps Sellers keep products relevant. A repricer will also help keep products in the Buy Box — the coveted space on any Amazon product listing page that’s responsible for an estimated 82% of Amazon sales. Increase your revenues with Amazon Repricer Software Read more Amazon's Free Repricer tool - the Pros and Cons Amazon doesn’t change prices for third-party sellers, but it has a free proprietary repricer that can adjust prices for you. This tool is called “Automate Pricing.” You can find it under the Pricing tab in your Seller Central account. Automate Pricing is easy to set up in just four steps. All you need to do is define the parameters of a rule, choose the SKUs where the rule applies, set minimum and maximum prices, then start repricing. Amazon’s repricer has both pros and cons. Some pros include: Free as long as you’re a professional seller Helps increase sales (but at the expense of profits) Does a great job of lowering prices, but not the best job at raising prices Easy to use and set up The cons of the repricer far outweigh the benefits, though. According to users, Amazon’s repricer tool is frustrating to use and limited in its capabilities. Some major cons are: Only allows you to set up repricing rules on active SKUs Limited customization on rules Doesn’t account for fees and doesn’t help you calculate for fees Doesn’t increase your price Once you get the Buy Box, it stops repricing The Automate Pricing tool of Amazon is notoriously fickle. The video below is an honest review of Automate Pricing, and the overall sentiment is that Automate Pricing is more trouble than it’s worth. Considering a stable and revenue-boosting Repricer Tool? Request a free demo for our Amazon Repricing Software here. Amazon competitive intelligence tools: How to find price drops on Amazon Competitive intelligence is the backbone of any repricing tool because without intelligence your prices have no basis on the market. Competitive intelligence tools gather the prices of your competitors on Amazon, showing you where there are dramatic price drops in the market. It should then deliver this information directly to you. With this information, you can make more thoughtful, data-driven decisions when you choose prices for your products in the store. How to hack Amazon pricing For Sellers, creating an Amazon pricing strategy and hacking your way into the Buy Box is no easy feat. But with hard work and effort, you can get your product into the Buy Box and keep it there. There are tons of different strategies you can adopt to reprice on Amazon. One popular one is the high runner strategy, and it’s the approach that Amazon uses itself. In this strategy, you focus your efforts on the products that drive the most traffic (which are usually highly elastic), and offer a competitive price on those items to pull people to your page. Once a consumer is on your product listing, as long as the product is legitimate and matches their need, they will probably purchase it. Additionally, once someone arrives on your listing, you can engage another pricing hack: bundling. Bundling helps increase the perceived value of your products, makes consumers more likely to purchase them, and helps move items through your store faster. If you’re just starting as a Seller though and want to get into the Buy Box, the best strategy is to start small and slowly raise your prices by small increments. The goal is to attract buyers to your listing through a competitive price, earn reviews and good credit in the eyes of Amazon, then raise your price. This is a key part of the pricing-marketing mix. Amazon repricing strategy Developing a strategy comes down to your company goals and the following steps: Define your commercial objective Build a pricing strategy Choose your pricing method Establish pricing rules with Amazon Pricing Sofware Implement, test, and evaluate the strategy Besides thinking of your own store’s strategy, consider Amazon’s strategy. The company strives to be the world’s most customer-centric company, and this philosophy dictates every strategic move the marketplace makes. If you factor this philosophy into your overall Amazon strategy, it will pay off. So in addition to offering a competitive price, you should also work for quality products, fast shipment, and excellent customer service. You should also build a marketing strategy that sets you up for success and optimize your listing for Amazon's search algorithm. Final thoughts Pricing on Amazon is important, but it’s not the end-all-be-all. Prices on Amazon constantly change, and it’s better to think of a product’s price as temporary rather than a fixed feature. For Sellers, this means price is an important part of your overall strategy. It’s not the only thing Amazon considers when determining the winner of the Buy Box, but it’s a good way to tip the scales in your favor.
How does Amazing Pricing work? A Guide for Retailers & Brands07.07.2022
Antoine Brouwer: E-commerce, its challenges and dynamic pricing | Part 1
We sat down and spent some time with one of Europe's greatest minds in e-commerce and digital marketing. Antoine Brouwer, he shared his thoughts with Omnia Retail on e-commerce in 2022, his forecast, thoughts on trends...
We sat down and spent some time with one of Europe's greatest minds in e-commerce and digital marketing. Antoine Brouwer, he shared his thoughts with Omnia Retail on e-commerce in 2022, his forecast, thoughts on trends and challenges in retail and the importance of pricing. Omnia Retail: Thank you for joining us for this prelude into the world of e-commerce and retail. We would like to kick off with an introduction of yourself. AB: I’m Antoine Brouwer, 49-years old and I live in Amersfoort. I studied International Business in Den Hague and Advertising and Marketing in Pforzheim, Germany. I started my career at Ben in the Netherlands. I was one of the first 40 people that joined the company and started there with wholesale marketing. The company was bought by Deutsche Telekom and became T-Mobile. In 2003-2004, we needed to integrate a webshop and that became my first experience with e-commerce, in telecommunications. I built this up for T-Mobile in the Netherlands and then I was asked to move to Germany to the headquarters in Bonn. I lived in Germany for two years and set up the entire digital marketing strategy for T-Mobile, T-Home and T-Online Germany. After two years, I moved back to the Netherlands and then I became director of e-commerce for UPC; currently Ziggo. I started there on my own and built an e-commerce department for about 3-4 years. After ten years, I wanted to do something else, I moved to retail and I went to work for MediaMarkt and became responsible there for marketing and e-commerce. Omnia Retail: What triggered your move to the retail industry? AB: I had already done everything in telecommunications and in my field of marketing and e-commerce. I thought, okay, what are the other interesting segments that are big in e-commerce? Retail and specifically MediaMarkt were a great opportunity for e-commerce. I developed the whole marketing department and e-commerce side there and this was my first touch-point with Dynamic Pricing in 2011. I then went on to work for Blokker holdings (a large non-food retail chain in NL), back then they had 11 retail chains and around 125 people managing e-commerce for the whole group. We grew revenue in four years’ from €30 million to €300 million, which was a huge success. There were so many brands and there was a real need for dynamic pricing. I had built everything myself for MediaMarkt and thought to myself, ‘I don't want to do that again’. So I reached out to Connective Power (today Omnia Retail) and that’s how we became one of the first big multi-portal customers, with brands like Bart Smit, Intertoys, Blokker, LeenBakker, and Xenos. After I left Blokker, I was then asked to become CEO of fonQ. We had fonQ NL, BE and DE and I was there for two years, which was an even wider role. Then, I decided it was again time for something else. So in May 2020 I left the company in the midst of covid-19, and moved to Greece for a year. I became the executive director of two main plays in Greece, Public and MediaMarkt and again, set up the marketplace, e-commerce strategy, and team organisation, the proverbial life of a consultant. Omnia Retail: It’s clear that you know the need for Dynamic Pricing well. Related to all your experience in the retail industry, what is your view on this field is for the future? AB: I see a number of shifts. On the one hand, you really see the platform economy growing, so you really see the Amazons of Europe, on a global level, becoming bigger and bigger. In the Netherlands you see it with Bol.com and on the other side, there are a lot of verticals that are coming back. An example here is Coolblue, in the past they had like 100 different URLs I think, and then they merged it all into Coolblue. But they started with all kinds of specialist verticals which was mainly because of SEO. Now you see a lot of specialists coming in, which have a broad and in-depth assortment of a specific category, and they have the best content, the best pictures, the best advice in order to really specialise in one thing. The other thing that you see is that e-commerce is becoming more cross-border. In the last year, 14.9% of all e-commerce in the Netherlands was already coming from other European countries; an interesting prospect because you have omni-channel players competing with each other in different markets where they're not in the same offline market, but they are competing online over country borders. Hence I believe it's becoming more and more important, especially also due to covid that e-commerce grows in terms of data quality. Meaning, getting the best prices right but also creating the best content in terms of pictures,specifications, and attributes. It has become more and more important that all these things are correct because the more competition you have, the more you can't compete on price alone anymore. Omnia Retail: Do you think this is heavily impacted by the situation we were in over the past two years with the COVID 19 pandemic? AB: I saw a report over the whole of Europe that you actually see a lot more growth. Especially if you look at the Netherlands, there was hardly any growth in e-commerce revenue in 2020 with only 4%. However, if you take out online purchases within travel, e-commerce revenue was up 30%. I think it made a big step forward, but the bigger question is now, how will this remain? Do you really attract new customers who have never bought online before? In an evolved country like the Netherlands, U.K. or Germany, especially not that many people have never been online before and there might have been a small bit of an uplift, the key here is what are all these e-commerce companies going to do with the data they were able to collect across the ‘new’ customer base that they attracted. Can they continue to target them? I don't believe there will be a big shift from offline to online, with people suddenly not going to stores anymore.There will definitely be an increase in the future split between online adn traditional stores, but nothing as big as we’ve seen over the past two years. The growth will not be linear. Omnia Retail: You described some changes in e-commerce that we saw over the last two years. Do you foresee any challenges with these changes? AB: That depends whether you are an omni-channel, pure player or offline entity. If you're mostly offline, and there are many companies that hardly have any online presence at all. Then the bigger the shift to e-commerce the more difficult it gets. But overall, competition online has gotten tougher over the last year and that will have its effect that people compete more on price. Omnia Retail: So the largest overall challenge for retailers that you see, is the large competition in the market? AB: Yeah, it's the competition. In 2021, you really saw the difficulty in that there was a limit in the supply chain. Couriers couldn't handle the volumes anymore, suddenly having to scale up for almost a year without any planning or warning. It really has shown that there's a limit to the volume that can be handled in terms of infrastructure, transportation options and the volume of deliveries that can be delivered to people’s homes, so scaling up overnight is not an easy or viable solution. One that also has an effect on sustainability, something I see myself that I have way more boxes at home than I used to before, because everything is delivered in a carton box. Omnia Retail: That is something I noticed as well. Would you yourself say that your behaviour has changed a lot when it comes to online shopping, compared to pre-pandemic? AB: Not for me, as I’ve always been in e-commerce, hence I like to buy online, also due to my curiosity, to see what other check-out processes look like, for example. Omnia Retail: Of course, there is also a difference for people living in cities, compared to rural areas. AB: Yes, indeed. When I was living in Athens, for instance in 2021, the couriers there couldn't handle our packages anymore. So we decided to hire taxi drivers. We had around 500 taxis driving around delivering our packages to customers. We built software and we gave it to the drivers, which they could use on their phones, and then we agreed on rates for the delivery service. Omnia Retail: That sounds like a smart solution, win-win for everyone. AB: The drivers were happy to earn money, we were happy our packages were delivered and the customers were happy to receive them on time. In part two (here) we continue our conversation with one of Europe’s top e-commerce and digital marketing minds, Antoine Brouwer.
Antoine Brouwer: E-commerce, its challenges and dynamic pricing | Part 106.07.2022
The growing volume of voice search for retail purchases
Voice commerce is impacting retail and e-commerce When the phrase “Hey, Siri” was first announced with Apple’s launch of its virtual assistant in 2011, not even the most forward-thinking of retail experts could have...
Voice commerce is impacting retail and e-commerce When the phrase “Hey, Siri” was first announced with Apple’s launch of its virtual assistant in 2011, not even the most forward-thinking of retail experts could have predicted how the virtual assistant known for answering trivia questions and setting an alarm clock would impact e-commerce later on. Since Siri’s advent, she’s been joined by Amazon’s Alexa, Samsung’s Bixby, Microsoft’s Cortana and Google Assistant, and as a group, the global voice recognition market is estimated to be valued at €25.9 billion by 2026. According to a study by Price Waterhouse Coopers (PwC) and Statista that asked about preferences on search and shopping behavior, it was found that 71% of people would prefer voice search over traditional search by typing in the search term and 32% of US consumers own at least one voice-activated speaker. It is fair to say, then, that this growing trend of how consumers shop in the digital age is something that brands and retailers should be learning more of so that they can cater to the evolving methods of the modern-day shopper. We take a look at voice search and how it has begun to impact not only the world, but the industry of retail. Who and what is driving voice search? PwC conducted a survey looking at the impact of voice assistants on consumer behaviour and found that specific age groups and devices are leading the way in voice search. The 18-24 and the 25 - 49 age groups show the highest usage in voice search, agreeing that they use it at least a few times a month. As these age groups - better known as Generation Z and Millenials - grow into their consumer roles, they’re also inadvertently showing retailers what they should be focusing on in terms of future shopping methods and habits. They are not only aware of voice search; they are driving its growth and usage. In addition, smartphones are on the top of the list of devices used to activate voice search. Finding your voice in the online shopping journey Although statistics are showing impressive numbers that are growing daily, voice search is still an evolving trend that includes AI and machine learning (ML) to improve usability and searchability. As it currently stands, voice search is mostly used for queries, checking the time or weather, or Googling a general knowledge fact. However, using voice search for the purpose of shopping is surging, with Amazon Pay listing “faster way to shop” and “able to purchase in the moment” as the second and fifth most common reasons people use voice search respectively. Statista forecasts that by 2023, the global voice assistant e-commerce transaction value will be at €18.3 billion and due to Covid-19 lockdowns, voice commerce in the US surged by 72%. Other activities surrounding voice commerce that are becoming common include setting purchase reminders, browsing for new products and creating shopping digital shopping lists. Amazon Echo, the smart speaker from e-commerce giant Amazon, is the leader in voice speaker commerce, but despite their massive hold within the market, there are still some challenges with voice commerce: Understanding voice searches and properly storing card information and processing payments. A quarter of online shoppers in the US select these two recurring problems as concerns over voice shopping. Although the technology is always improving, it will take time for voice search to become a trusted, mainstream method of shopping. Take note that the same was said for online shopping less than a decade ago, in fact, the technology is developing so fast that voice assistants are in most European cars today and are becoming more integrated with our smart home devices than ever before. In a world becoming touchless, voice will become the control centre - it's the most natural evolution. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Optimising omnichannel and online stores for voice search With the simple fact that the average person can speak approximately 150 words per minute, but can only type 40, it begs the question of if the speed in which people can voice search and shop can impact an e-commerce sales boom. By simply telling your virtual assistant to search for “black gym shorts”, you’re presented with a number of online retailers within a few split seconds. Voice assistant technology is able to combine your keywords, your location and your past searches to offer a number of options, and this presents a huge opportunity for brands and retailers, if they can first establish brand or product loyalty. However, this doesn’t mean online stores shouldn’t or wouldn’t have to do the work of optimising their websites for voice search. In 2019, 42% of the global online population made at least one purchase per month using voice search, and that number has surely grown since the technology used to power voice search keeps improving. Online stores need to gear their website’s content to fit what people may search - this, online retailers have always known. But how does a brand optimise their online store for voice search? It’s easier than it sounds: A brand’s SEO strategy should include long-tail keywords. The average voice search is between three and five words, but traditional, written searches are shorter than that. When people search by speaking, they generally give more detail, so think of it as if you were asking a store salesperson back in the 90’s. Use question-and-answer formatting. Research shows that people often phrase things in a question when using voice-activated speakers or virtual assistants. To provide key information about their products, online stores can use this format to improve their Google ranking and ultimately their website traffic. For example, a shopper could voice search, “Hey Siri, what sizes do Under Armour have in black gym shorts?” Use conversational language. This will require retailers to do some research and to find a tone that fits in with their brand, but shoppers using voice search will likely talk in an informal, relaxed manner: “Hey Google, I'm looking for an electric toothbrush; one recommended by dentists.” Make your website mobile-responsive. At a majority of 55%, internet traffic is mostly coming from mobile phones and, as mentioned previously, 57% of Gen Z and Millenials are using their smartphones to activate voice search over any other device. Be detailed with your geographical location and information. For omnichannel local businesses, voice search could be a game-changer for website traffic. In the US, 58% of people who use voice search are looking for a local business. Attract repeat customers. If a retailer’s shopping app is voice-search optimised, a customer could set up a weekly or monthly shopping list of staple items and simply say, “Hey Siri, place order and pay for my shopping list in my Amazon basket.” The ease of this saves customers time and effort - which has fast become the main reason why people shop on an app. Ready, set, go... Generally speaking, most online stores could be doing more to ensure their website is optimised towards voice commerce. However, retailers and brands are not in the dark regarding what consumers expect from them when they do a voice search. According to a Google study of voice-activated speaker owners, 52% of them want deals, sales and promotions; 48% want personalised tips and information; 42% want information on upcoming events and activities; 39% want easy access to business information like trading hours and phone numbers; and 38% want access to customer support. This possibly serves as a helpful starting point for how online stores can enter the market of voice commerce without feeling like they need to re-develop and re-code their entire website. While for now it won’t replace any direct method of purchase it certainly is becoming a part of the shopper marketing journey, retailers should be enthusiastic about the development of voice commerce as another venue of revenue. In fact, just ask Alexa if it's a good idea.
The growing volume of voice search for retail purchases22.06.2022
Gen Z is changing and influencing buying behaviour across retail
You may have heard the terms “Generation Z” and “Millennials” as a way to describe a certain age group, however, the terms are also being used to describe a certain trend, be it in the change in spending habits or...
You may have heard the terms “Generation Z” and “Millennials” as a way to describe a certain age group, however, the terms are also being used to describe a certain trend, be it in the change in spending habits or behaviours. As e-commerce continues to mature and brick-and-mortar stores are repositioning themselves, finding creative ways to remain relevant, Gen Z is ushering in a new era of shopping for the world of retail. Although Millennials and baby boomers remain vital to retail, it is interesting to note how this younger age group, who have never known life without the internet, streaming services, apps or shopping online, are spending their money. After all, they are the future of shoppers and currently account for 20% of the market in the US, valued at $144 billion. More importantly, teenagers influence their parents to spend more than $600 billion per year globally. As we delve into the unique differences between Gen Z and Millennial spending habits; and whether influencer marketing and the concept of instant gratification is still relevant, we highlight a number of interesting facts in buying choices retailers should take onboard for the future of retail. Gen Z vs Millennial spending habits Specifically, Gen Z refers to the age group that was born in the late 1990’s and up to 2010. Today, adult Gen Zers should be between the ages of 18 - 24. Millennials, on the other hand, are people born roughly between 1986 - 1996. They should be between 26 - 35 years old in 2022. Although there aren’t that many years between the two age classifications, there are significant differences in the way they shop, make decisions and what they value. If retailers, both online and offline, are wanting to attract and retain this new era of shoppers, they’d be smart to see what makes them tick when it comes to spending. Omnichannel shoppers Despite growing up with online shopping as the norm, a McKinsey & Company study that surveyed 10,000 consumers across multiple age groups and 25 product categories found that Gen Z are in fact fans of omnichannel shopping; instead of strictly online-only. Gen Z shoppers enjoy the experience of going to physical stores as well as using their apps to make quick purchases or enjoying the ease of same-day delivery. This is good news for retailers who have an omnichannel strategy, but for those who are solely online, they will need to incentivise shopping online over the tactile and sometimes visceral experience that brick-and-mortar stores offer Gen Zers. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Brand authenticity and identity It is more important for Gen Zers than Millennials to shop from brands or retailers that have a strong brand identity. It is also more valuable for Gen Zers to spend money on brands that value authenticity. This comes from a desire to stand out instead of fitting in and we see this in their choice to choose brands who focus on issues like sustainability or anti-racism instead of luxury or coolness. According to a report from First Sight, 73% of Gen Zers are happy to pay an extra 10% on an item if they know it is sustainable while for Millennials, brand names have shown to be more important than values. Sporting a jacket from Levi’s Jeans or gym apparel from Lululemon is a large motivating factor for Millennial spending choices, regardless of how the product is manufactured. This year, McKinsey did an extensive Gen Z survey to find out who they really are and how it affects companies. Below, we see how the various generations are defined and how that definition affects their consumption. Gen Z’s core behaviours are: Influencers are becoming less influential Only 10% of adult Gen Zers (aged 18 - 23) allow influencers or celebrities to inspire or sway their buying choices and although social media is still a large determining factor, 39% to be exact, it is less about a blogger or influencer posting about outfits and products and more about a brand using their social media accounts to engage with users. For example, a brand like Adidas or Fenty Skincare will reach and influence Gen Z more by creating engaging and meaningful content with their own social media pages than handing off an item or product to an influencer to include in an Instagram post. Influencers impact Millennials even less, at only 6%, and their largest motivators at 32% are online reviews, websites and blogs. Small businesses over global corporations Afterpay, a fin-tech service in the US that allows you to buy now and pay later, released their findings from January 2020 - July 2021 and found that spending at small businesses increased among Gen Zers by 268%. Millennials still make up the bulk of people who buy from small businesses, but Gen Z takes the cake for the biggest growth rate. Although thrifting, buying second hand or vintage clothing and furniture was not started by Gen Zers, it is a movement that has been accelerated by them. Because of their age group, most Gen Zers were in primary school during the global financial crash of 2008 and are just finishing high school during Covid-19. Their psyche has been heavily influenced by economic crises, which affects how and where they spend their money. The age of same-day delivery vs instant gratification There are two schools of thought surrounding how Gen Z deals with the issue of instant gratification. On the one hand, they are somewhat used to having same-day delivery, or at least next-day delivery as being the norm. On the other hand, Gen Z has shown to take more time with decision-making when it comes to buying within certain categories like clothing, footwear, and skincare products. In addition, it is easier than ever to compare prices for the same product across multiple online stores simultaneously, which is something Gen Zers love to do. According to a Drapers Bespoke study that surveyed 2,000 Gen Z and Millennial shoppers, 51% of Gen Zers find that price comparison is the biggest benefit of online shopping. However, the same study showed that 45% of Gen Zers picked “waiting for deliveries” as the most annoying thing about online shopping over “unpredictability of fit”. Often referred to as “the last mile”, delivery is likely the most expensive and most important part of the online process for retailers, and with 56% of shoppers not returning to an online store if a delivery took longer than they expected or if there were other delivery issues, the importance of this speaks volumes. This highlights that it is less about instant gratification and more about impulse control and if that impulse is not satisfied within the expected time frame, shoppers may choose to go to the next best option. Gen Zers see delivery as an extension of the retailer or brand they’ve shopped from and include it in their own personal experience. The future of e-commerce is young, but not unpredictable A November 2021 report by Bloomberg estimates Gen Z’s disposable income to be approximately €343 billion, which is an estimate that tripled in three years. As mentioned above, Gen Zers have been shaped by economic turmoil at various points in their life, making them a little more susceptible to getting a job as a teenager, getting a part-time job if they already have one, or saving as much of their earnings as they can. It also makes them a little more cautious and thoughtful about who gets their money. Brands like Estee Lauder, Coach and American Express Co. have named Gen Z as prime targets to gain their attention and loyalty, but they will need to look at what Gen Z shoppers value, like and dislike in order to turn them into customers. However, the difficult part with Gen Z is that it isn’t just one factor that they look to for buying a product - it’s every factor. It is the material used; the country of origin; the ingredients; the makeup of the company’s C-suite; the shipping methods and costs; the very packaging of each delivery; the entire carbon footprint; the way grassroots employees are paid and treated and more. The connected world of Gen z It has become the norm to stay abreast with information unlike ever before. Gen Zers, and any other generation for that matter, can find out anything they want to know by simply typing a few words into Google on their smartphones. After all, McKinsey calls this generation “True Gen” to describe one of their core values: A search for truth. Gen Zers want to tell a story with their buying choices, from clothing to skincare, and if brands want to remain relevant to this developing group of consumers, they’d be sure to take a look at how they’re being perceived.
Gen Z is changing and influencing buying behaviour across retail26.05.2022
Grey Markets: A 20-Billion Euro Industry
Over the last two decades, as the growth of e-commerce has propelled the retail industry forward, a parallel trend has taken shape: The rise of the grey market or parallel market. The expansion of online stores like...
Over the last two decades, as the growth of e-commerce has propelled the retail industry forward, a parallel trend has taken shape: The rise of the grey market or parallel market. The expansion of online stores like eBay and Amazon in the early 2000’s allowed for unauthorised resellers of the premium and luxury segment to take place, and at times having only negative effects on the brands they trade, the customer and the industry as a whole. The grey market is a sector that has operated out-of-sight from most consumers but is now taking centre stage in many consumer baskets. An estimated 8% of the €243 billion personal luxury goods market is grey. For instance, if you are looking for a pair of Ray Ban aviator sunglasses, the price is €145 on ray-ban.com. However, with a simple search on our PriceTracer platform, we found the product for the average price of €118 over all offers. From 44 vendors, 25 of them are selling this product for below the average price. Grey-market activities mainly cover two scenarios: Unauthorised third-party resellers will import a product in bulk, usually from a different market and then resell it on their online store. The second scenario features retailers like Amazon and Alibaba, whereby smaller retailers use their platform as unauthorised third-party resellers. In both cases, most have no official partnership with the brand they’re retailing and as it is most often high-end items such as designer clothing, high-end skincare and makeup, sporting brands there is a huge demand. In Germany, a top global fashion brand has 11 official, authorised resellers, however, our PriceTracer service detects 130 vendors nationwide. This means this particular brand within Germany has a grey market size of 91.5% compared to a much smaller pool of authorised sellers of 8.5%. In other cases, brands may not be aware of the size of their grey market pool. Defining grey and black markets and counterfeit goods There are two key aspects that often get muddied when looking at grey markets, namely the differences in counterfeited vs unauthorised products. Grey market activity refers to the unauthorised distribution channels where branded products are traded. The product is the real, however, it’s the unauthorised distribution channels that make it part of grey market activity. Black markets are more sinister. Black market activity includes items that are illegal to manufacture or sell. This includes both counterfeit and genuine products. Examples of black market items are exotic or protected wild animals, illegal drugs, weapons or human organs for illegal transplants. Counterfeited goods are fake products attempting to mimic the real thing. Sellers of counterfeit goods usually sell these items at a lower price point in a market that would typically not be subject to this brand’s retail strategy. Similar to some of the counterfeit makeup, electronics or sports brands sold at street markets around the world. How a product’s final price is comprised There are a number of pricing strategies that brands and retailers may use to come up with a specific number, including competitor-based pricing, cost-plus pricing, value-based, penetration, price skimming, target costing and of course dynamic pricing where everything mentioned above can even converge. Whichever one is used, the end price involves a delicate algorithm balancing the cost price, projected profit margins, inflation, marketing, logistics, employees and the market. Authorised sellers have access to and are part of the chain that links all the costs within a price together. Grey market sellers do not, on the other hand. So, when grey market sellers choose to sell a brand’s product at a much lower or higher price, it has a negative ripple effect on the brand, its customers and the market. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us What are the ways in which brands, retailers, customers and retail as a whole are affected? Sales and margins decrease In 2016, a report by KPMG showed that the estimated value lost by products being sold through unauthorised sellers in the US amounted to $58 billion. Six years on, running parallel to the rise of e-commerce that number has surely increased. The most immediate and obvious impact is the effect on sales and profit for the brand itself as well as their manufacturers and authorised resellers. If a grey market reseller sells a product - like a pair of Nike running shoes - closer to cost price, authorised resellers will take the knock. As the grey market reseller has thickened the competitiveness by providing the exact same product at a lower price. Customers lose certain benefits Knowingly or not, if a customer buys a product from a grey market seller, there are certain things they may not receive that they would if they had chosen an authorised seller. Firstly, there is no 100% guarantee that this product is authentic. Because of the informality of the grey market industry, you cannot be absolutely certain that what you’re getting is not a knock-off product. Secondly, there are often no return policies like with most established retailers. If a product like a shoe or a dress doesn’t fit the way you’d like, you can't necessarily return it. Lastly, there is very little in the realm of customer service as one would receive going into a store or using the online chat feature in the brand or approved e-commerce outlet. Brand identity takes a knock A brand often chooses specific retailers to resell their product. For example, ASOS is an authorised reseller of Adidas. Smaller, lesser-known retailers may purchase Adidas products in bulk and start selling them on a lower price level than average without Adidas’ knowledge. This retailer may also be on the other end of the spectrum when it comes to identity and aesthetic, which can be hurtful to the brand. It is not without reason that premium brands spend a lot of money on marketing campaigns, sponsorships and events to establish a particular image in the market, which is also reflected in a certain price level of its products. Brands select authorised retailers with care that are aligned with their goals, and if a grey market seller attempts to jump on the bandwagon, it could negatively impact brand identity. Customers lose trust in the brand Grey market activity also affects the home electronics industry, with a number of global electronics and smartphone brands falling victim to copy cat merchandise. It is no surprise then that customers thinking they’ve purchased the real thing will be disappointed and rightfully disgruntled when the product stops working after a few weeks, or not at all. Customers - who unknowingly bought electronics from grey market sellers - will lose faith and trust in the brand’s product and overall stature in the market. How can brands fight against grey market resellers? Educating customers about buying from authorised sellers through their advertising and marketing strategies is not a fireproof way to get the message across to customers, but it is a start. Some brands have begun to use brand-specific stickers or tags on products to show that only legitimate products from authorised sellers will have these stickers or tags. Others are using tracking codes to see where products are going, which country they may be shipped off to and if a bulk amount was purchased. However one of the best ways to take action is to simply monitor your brand and the pricing in the market, if there are periods when the price takes a dip you will be first to know and possibly take action.
Grey Markets: A 20-Billion Euro Industry15.03.2022
Optimise product and pricing now, as inflation in the EU hits 5.8%
Across the market, consumers are paying noticeably higher prices for purchases online as a result of inflation. January marked 20 consecutive months of year-over-year online inflation. So, while consumers watch prices...
Across the market, consumers are paying noticeably higher prices for purchases online as a result of inflation. January marked 20 consecutive months of year-over-year online inflation. So, while consumers watch prices continue to climb, online retailers are watching consumers. With the continuing war between Russia and Ukraine, it has further exacerbated inflation across much of the world, with Europe reaching a high of 5.8% at the end of February. This has caused a ripple effect on food, utilities, energy prices, and the manufacturing of goods around the world. Energy prices in the EU rose a staggering 31.7% in February, while the prices of fresh produce rose 6.1%. Inflation is expected to continue to move beyond 6% throughout the month of March as the Euro continues to weaken against the US dollar, falling to its lowest value in almost two years. The sharp increase in inflation surpassed the predictions of economists at Reuters, who originally predicted that inflation would rise to 5.4%, 0.4% less than the end result. The European Central Bank (ECB), whose inflation targets were at a safe 2%, was also in shock over how high inflation rose. Growth vs stability Beyond the shock of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, a growing stressor for the ECB is how the war and the subsequent inflation will affect monetary and fiscal policy. Council members of the ECB are torn between whether to implement the EU’s “budget rules” in 2023, which essentially force governments from across Europe to work together when putting together their spending plans. They also limit how much debt a country can get into for the fiscal year. While some ECB members and finance ministers suggest such rules should be implemented to offset the damage of the Russia-Ukraine war, others feel monetary policies shouldn’t be tightened while the situation is ever-changing and volatile. If EU’s budget rules are implemented, this could also slow down the continent’s post-covid recovery, which was just starting to gain momentum. An additional spanner in the works is the fact that Germany and France, Europe’s two biggest economies, are on opposing ends of the argument to impose budget rules. Germany’s finance minister Christian Lindner says he is in favour of limiting a country’s debt and reminded the EU in talks that “fiscal rules are crucial to maintaining the credibility of governments.” France, on the other hand, believes growth is more important than stability. “It must be a growth pact first. Growth comes before stability,” said finance minister Bruno Le Maire. As continued sanctions on Russia cause an impact on gas and oil prices in Europe, which is the continent’s top foreign gas supplier, EU leaders are expected to meet in March to decide whether budget rules will be implemented or not. The impact on e-commerce and retail markets To avoid the rising costs, suppliers of raw materials raise their prices to the manufacturers; manufacturers raise their prices to the retailer, and so on. Prices in e-commerce over recent years have actually been trending down (deflation), as proven by the below graph. So, with few historical models to look toward for reference, especially in a post-pandemic world that is now conflict-ridden, what are retailers to do? In the past, the key principle was to maintain a safety stock, or at least healthy inventory levels, and drive bundling or percentage-based pricing on existing dated stock while holding out until your competition is sold out of more up-to-date products; then gently increase pricing. However, with tight inventories and a global lack of stock, this means that retailers will have to look for alternative solutions. Whether retailers like it or not, they will either have to absorb the added costs, reduce profit margins or raise prices. A positive is that there’s a good chance that your competitor is thinking about the same thing. Possible shopping trends in the face of high prices and inflation An increase in cart abandonment Higher prices across fuel, food, medication, electricity, rent and more will likely impact shoppers’ behaviors and as prices rise and deals and discounts disappear, online retailers may notice higher cart abandonment with the cost of shipping as a leading factor in cart abandonment. According to The Checkout Benchmark report, checkout completion rates average 56% on desktop and 45% on mobile devices when shipping is free. Cart abandonment increases when consumers are asked to pay more for shipping. A 10% increase in the cost of shipping results in checkout completion rates decreasing 6% on desktop and nearly 4% on mobile. Decreased willingness to spend more to meet discounted thresholds Oftentimes shoppers will spend more money - adding items to their online cart - so they can meet the threshold for free or reduced shipping. In short, they’ll buy more to save on shipping. However, that could change if shoppers stick to purchasing only the items they need. Shoppers choose slower, less expensive shipping options. Whether shoppers value cost or speed of delivery most is a long-standing debate. In reality, Amazon conditioned consumers to expect shipping that is both fast and free. But as consumers are burdened with inflation and look for ways to cut costs, some may choose to wait longer for deliveries so they can save money. Brands can offer options to help ease inflation’s strain Retailers can offer customers some relief, and help their own cause, by optimizing shipping experiences. In the current environment, offering shoppers a variety of affordable shipping options at checkout is a smart first step. And it can help satisfy the wants of consumers with a range of cost and speed preferences. Online retailers with brick-and-mortar locations can offer BOPIS (buy online, pick up in-store). These are significantly cheaper fulfillment options than residential shipping. Another option is to offer BOPA (buy online, pickup anywhere), which is also cheaper and can be used by e-commerce brands that don’t have physical stores. BOPA enables shipping to commercial locations such as pharmacies and grocery stores. Consumers select the location where they want to pick up their order making BOPA not only a cost-saving option, but also one that is convenient. In most cases, BOPA is around 30% cheaper than traditional delivery. Keeping the consumer in mind Inflation is becoming a bigger concern for online shoppers, and in some cases a barrier to purchase. When customers click the checkout button, it is important that they see at least one delivery option at a price point that is attractive to them. Giving customers options helps them feel more comfortable with shipping costs and confident enough to complete their purchases. In uncertain times when politics, warfare and pandemics affect inflation and pricing on a daily basis, it is important for the retail market to consider the consumers and to offer ways to incentivise shopping.
Optimise product and pricing now, as inflation in the EU hits 5.8%10.03.2022
For the bicycle industry, 2022 presents a continued supply chain crisis
“Those who’ve recently ordered pre-assembled bikes from industry giants like Specialized, Canyon, Trek and many others may still be waiting another year to receive their bike.” At the annual Eurobike conference where...
“Those who’ve recently ordered pre-assembled bikes from industry giants like Specialized, Canyon, Trek and many others may still be waiting another year to receive their bike.” At the annual Eurobike conference where cycling industry leaders from around the world gather to talk all things cycling, a common topic was rife among the experts: More than two years into the pandemic, the global components shortage has left bike retailers without the ability to sell complete bikes. Stemming from this, other issues like factory closures and disruptions as well as the unprecedented spike in bike orders during the height of the coronavirus pandemic have contributed to the supply chain challenges. No other period than the last two years has the industry been met with such overwhelming demand. Since 2020, as people around the world were told they’d need to be staying indoors due to strict lockdown laws, sudden thoughts of how that’ll affect their fitness or boredom levels arose. However, the demand for bikes and accessories was met with a gigantic red stop sign. Governments across Europe and Asia, where bike components are primarily manufactured and more importantly shipped from, reluctantly had to make the call for factory closures. As Mike Sinyard put it, founder of Specialized bikes, 99% of a bike can be complete, but if one small part is missing, the bike cannot be shipped. This has resulted in a backlog so long, it could take 12-24 months for a customer to receive their bike order. Expected growth rate of 8.2% per year globally from 2022 to 2030 Despite the delays customers are experiencing in receiving their bikes, the industry is projected to continue growing at a growth rate of 8.2% per year globally from 2022 to 2030. In the US, expected growth will follow a similar trend. How does this affect the likes of Specialized’s new pre-assembled bikes range for home delivery? As of February 2022, Specialized launched two new ways that customers can purchase bikes: Firstly, the Ship to Home program allows people to order a pre-assembled bike and have it delivered to their homes. Secondly, a Specialized Delivery program lets customers purchase a bike off the website and a local Specialized retailer delivers it to their door and gives you technical support in setting your bike up. Both of these shopping options require the bikes to be fully assembled, needing every last nut and bolt for completion. Specialized’s Vice President, Robert Margevicius said in March of last year that although they have experienced a 35% surge in bike orders, lead times have been exacerbated from 30-60 to 300-400 days for certain parts like the wheels, suspension and contact points. If sales are not made on the spot then customers will more than likely get impatient and cancel their order. So, with this in mind, any excitement within cycling companies that may have experienced a large spike in orders, may need to be heeded if customers can so easily back out due to delays. Even electric bikes, or e-bikes, are not immune to the component shortage. Claire Fleischer, CEO of Bosch e-bikes, said in September 2021 that they “have had a hard time since last year to handle the shortages” and that they “expect these to increase even more in the next 12 to 18 months”. On the manufacturer’s side, frustration is also felt One may ask, why don’t manufacturers simply make more parts to expedite the problem? However, this doesn’t solve the other issues along the supply chain route. Japanese manufacturer Shimano, who owns 70% of the market across key components, has factories in Malaysia, China and Singapore which were hit with lockdown measures in 2020 and 2021. However, that isn’t the only speed bump in the supply chain. The rising cost of shipping containers and their scarce availability are causing delays too. Container turn-around times from Europe to Asia are slow due to port congestion in Europe and the US, which is the conclusion of research organisation Fraunhofer Center for Maritime Logistics and Services (CML) who began studying supply chain issues in 2020 with Container XChange when Covid-19 arrived. Containers are spending more than 50 days in the ports of UAE countries, the UK and the US, which delays the containers getting back to Asia to collect more bike parts. In comparison, containers are spending only five days in Chinese ports. Because of this, planning has become nightmarish for bike brands and container companies are taking advantage of the pandemonium by increasing their prices. If companies don’t order a container and a ship in advance, more delays are expected. On the costs side of things, the price of containers increased almost nine times from 2019 to 2022. In July 2019, one 40 ft (12.2 metres) shipping container cost just over $1,000. In July 2021, the same container costs over $9,000, a cost that will eventually be passed on to the consumer. Alternative solutions have been used, including air freight, but at a greater expense. With the recent Russia-Ukraine conflict and sanctions placed on Russia by the US, UK, EU and some Asian countries, one would question if this already-strained solution is even an option. Russian aircrafts that move cargo from Asia to Europe have had to halt operations due to the closing of Europe’s airspace to all Russian aircrafts. EU air freight companies like Finnair are also suffering, saying moving cargo between Asia and Europe is much more difficult and expensive when having to move around Russia. Other air freight companies who can fly in European airspace are now more in demand and have increased their charges. Rail may no longer be a safe or trustworthy alternative as cargo travelling from Asia to Europe largely goes through Russia. Alternatively, Russia may cease train operations altogether. Some positive trends to look forward to One-size-fits-all bikes are making a comeback Before the Covid-19 supply chain issues caused customers to have to choose their second, third or fourth bike choices - or none at all - bike riders could choose between specialised bikes for road, mountains, long-distance or ride trails. Now, bike brands are creating do-it-all bikes for multiple terrains so that you can get the most out of your bike. An increased interest in e-bikes More and more bikers or people new to biking are choosing electric bikes to train on or commute with. They’re becoming more affordable, and advances in output, battery life and speed are improving. E-bike sales are growing at such a pace that they may outpace sales for standard bikes in the next year or two. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us What’s in store for 2022 and beyond? According to bike manufacturers and retailers alike, supply chain issues and extended lead times on bike purchases are expected to continue until the end of 2022, if not into mid 2023. Charlie Revard, co-owner of The Bike Line in the US says that although they have been able to produce hybrids and entry-level bikes for casual biking, their high-end bikes are still sitting without a few components due to supply chain shortages. In fact, a customer wanting a mid-range mountain bike from The Bike Line is going to have to wait until June 2023 to receive it. As we speak, the aforementioned shipping delays and container scarcity means assembled and ready-to-use bikes are either simply sitting on the ocean waiting to be unloaded or haven’t even reached the container stage yet as their shortage remains an issue. SRAM, a US bike components company based in Chicago, say that they are “producing more product than ever before, but shipping containers are scarce everywhere.” In addition, Michael Zellmann, who is SRAM’s spokesperson, said that not even hiring 500 more employees and spending millions on more equipment has curtailed the bike shortage problem. He added that their factories are working “beyond 100-percent capacity”. In the meantime, bike riders are going to have to continue using their old bike while they wait for their order but be hyper vigilant about preventative maintenance. Or, riders who want high-end bikes may have to lower their expectations and opt for an entry-level or mid-range bike. Riders also have the options of e-bikes, hybrids or even buying second hand. Online retailers should be vigilant on their stock-based pricing strategies, while brick-and-mortar stores should possibly focus on marketing bike maintenance and servicing to keep people moving through their store. At the end of the day, this is going to be won on the climb.
For the bicycle industry, 2022 presents a continued supply chain crisis12.01.2022
Omnia achieves top position as the G2 Market Leader for 2022
Omnia Retail has been recognized twice within the G2 Grid® for 2022. Both as the momentum leader and holding the top spot within the Pricing Software segment, reaffirming Omnia Retail as the European leader. G2 is the...
Omnia Retail has been recognized twice within the G2 Grid® for 2022. Both as the momentum leader and holding the top spot within the Pricing Software segment, reaffirming Omnia Retail as the European leader. G2 is the world's largest and most trusted software marketplace for Software Services 'SaaS' and has awarded Omnia Retail with both the G2 Leader and the G2 Momentum Leader badge in the field of Pricing Software segment for Winter 2022. The award represents a lot for Omnia, its customers and future users. The ranking is based on a combination of authentic market reviews from various industry leaders as well as our presence in the market. As we move forward, this indicator highlights the successes we have had alongside our clients and points to the tremendous growth we all have achieved in a short period of time. While our customers describe our Dynamic Pricing software as the "most advanced pricing tool with the best usability" and note our "perfect service." We will not cease in continuing to innovate and further develop our software's range of features, tailored precisely to the needs of our customers, as we continue to drive towards becoming the global leader within the world of Retail and Brand Pricing Software. *Omnia Retail received 4.5 out of 5 stars from reviews published on G2.
Omnia achieves top position as the G2 Market Leader for 202207.12.2021
What is Surge Pricing?
It is New Year’s Eve, and you decided to go to a party. Together with your friends, you order an Uber via the Uber app and once you’ve opened it you get a notification: “Demand is off the charts! Fares have temporarily...
It is New Year’s Eve, and you decided to go to a party. Together with your friends, you order an Uber via the Uber app and once you’ve opened it you get a notification: “Demand is off the charts! Fares have temporarily increased to get more Ubers on the road. Your ride will be 2.1 times more expensive than normal.” Ever wondered what this phenomenon is called? This is an example of a surge pricing strategy. In this article, the definition of surge pricing will be explained followed by different occasions where surge pricing happens. Furthermore, both the use-cases, advantages, and disadvantages of surge-pricing will be discussed. At the end of the article, some practical advice will be given on how to implement surge pricing tactics within your pricing tooling. Definition Surge Pricing Surge pricing is a dynamic pricing method where prices are temporarily increased as a reaction to increased demand and mostly limited supply. Therefore, this form of dynamic pricing responds to market factors and helps to flexibly increase your prices. Surge pricing takes place in all kinds of industries, such as hospitality, tourism, entertainment, and of course in retail. Surge pricing can often be linked to time-based pricing. This dynamic pricing tactic changes prices depending on the time of day and expected or real-time measured high demand peaks. Research showed that customers shop online mostly during weekly office hours and therefore online retailers raise prices during the morning and the afternoon, between 9 AM and 5 PM. When the evening starts, prices can then be lowered again to a normal level to react dynamically to market demand and only surge prices on times related to high demand. Another example of surge pricing connected directly to time-based pricing is during special events. When for example the Grand Slam is organized, demand for certain tennis products increases. During these moments, surge pricing tactics are often applied. Secondly, surge-pricing can also be connected to weather-based pricing. This approach incorporates the weather forecast in pricing decisions and once the weather conditions are favorable for a product category surge-pricing is applied. Imagine you are selling BBQs and the weather forecast for next week looks promising for the first time this summer. As a pricing strategist, you might want to increase prices as soon as possible, because of the higher expected demand for BBQs. The third most frequently used surge-pricing tactic is location-based pricing. When this dynamic pricing method is used, selling prices are adjusted upon the geographical location of the buyer. Surge-pricing can often be noticed in crowded cities or locations with high-income populations. In these cities, an elevated willingness to pay can be noticed. Places, where the cost of goods sold is higher due to above-average shipping costs, are another example of cities where prices often surge. Explanation source: above the supply and demand curves of a market are shown. When increased demand can be noticed, the demand curve will shift to the right. With a stable supply curve, this will automatically increase the quantity to a higher temporary equilibrium level (Q2). When demand increases and supply stays the same, the new price in the market (P2) will be at a higher level than before. A company that openly applies surge-pricing tactics and informs its customers about it, is Uber. Whenever there is high demand for taxis, often caused at rush hours or other peak periods such as special events or bad weather and not many drivers are on the road, consumers will see an increase in price. This price increase will have an immediate effect on demand, making sure that the ones that really need a taxi will get one and pay more, whilst people that can wait a little longer will postpone their journey until prices are back to normal. On the other hand, it could also affect supply, because more Uber drivers are willing to start driving when they can earn more per ride. Uber applies a pricing logic of multiplying standard rates during these high-demand periods. These multipliers are calculated in real-time and change rapidly. In this example of Uber, the size of the pricing multiplier is based on the intensity of market demand due to for example peak times or bad weather. Furthermore, multipliers differ from each other based on geographical location. By being transparent about the multiplier to consumers in the app, Uber takes away any ambiguity and lets the consumer decide upon their buying behavior without jeopardizing bad price perceptions. source: business insider Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Why do companies decide to use surge pricing and to which commercial goals does it connect? Surge-pricing is often used as a pricing method in the following scenarios: High demand cannot be served and needs to be controlled. A combination of high demand, stable supply, and little elastic products result in higher margins to be gained When high demand occurs and supply cannot be guaranteed, surge pricing can be used as a method to control demand and supply. Therefore, sellers want to shift sales towards the consumers with a higher need or a higher willingness to pay. When prices increase, consumers can make two decisions. Either they decide to still buy the product or service or they decide to postpone their purchase because the higher price does not fit their individual demand curve anymore. When their need is still high enough and the increased price will fit their willingness to pay, consumers will continue the transactions regardless of the price increase. Due to this natural filtering method, only a smaller group of consumers must be served and this is rebalancing the high-demand period. Although the demand in retail does not fluctuate as rapidly as in the taxi industry, there are still many opportunities to use surge pricing on a daily basis in the retail sector. For instance, surge pricing is often used when stock levels are running extremely low or when delivery problems of the products occur. In these cases, high demand is preferably slowed down by increasing prices and therefore shifting demand to the consumers with a higher need or willingness to pay. Periodically increased demand in combination with stable supply and products that are not highly elastic can result in temporary higher prices. When this opportunity presents itself in the market, organizations often want to take advantage of it and increase profit margins on their products. Do note that surge pricing only works when the supply is limited and products are not very elastic. In case the supply is not limited, the overall stock is high or additional supply can be purchased, it is probably not wise to increase prices. In that case, customers will normally still have purchasing options at competitors and it is most often better to keep the prices stable and increase your turnover. In retail peak periods such as the holiday season in December, seasonal advantages are always combined with surge pricing tactics. Furthermore, more and more retailers are using data to predict high-demand periods in advance and anticipate this by increasing prices. Applying a surge-pricing tactic when demand is high will help to achieve commercial goals such as maximizing revenues or maximizing margins. Pros and Cons of Surge-pricing Advantages Surge pricing offers benefits for your organization since it directly and dynamically adjusts prices upon market dynamics. Therefore, inefficiencies in your operations will diminish or not even exist at all. Anticipating higher demand by increasing prices will be advantageous for your company’s profits and logistics once a potential negative consumer price perception is taken good care of. Running out of stock could be prevented when surge-pricing is applied, and margins increase. Disadvantages The challenge of surge pricing is not to harm your consumer’s price perception. When prices are surging too often or at unreal times, consumers might perceive your surge pricing tactic as insulting. This could result in less loyalty from your customer base, a negative effect on your reputation, and potentially cost you valuable sales. Surge pricing therefore should be combined with extensive market research and price increases should only be applied when data shows a similar move from your main competitors or when your internal data points, such as stock levels or other logistics, leave you no other room. Adding a pricing rule that sets a maximum price per category or product group will also limit risks of bad price perception but will enable you to get a better margin when demand is high. Furthermore, your organization should build in enough flexibility to be able to dynamically adjust prices downwards quickly when the effects of previously surged prices are not as desired. How could you use surge pricing in your pricing strategy and implement it in Omnia? Surge-pricing will become more visible in retail once the electronic shelf labels are more commonly seen in stores. Because of the possibility of changing prices electronically at every moment of the day, surge-pricing would be feasible. Time-based pricing Did you know that Omnia offers the opportunity to implement pricing conditions based on specified dates and times? More about these formulas and how to use them are explained in the following article. The most frequently seen use-case of time-based pricing is promotional pricing. Weather-based pricing Furthermore, Omnia offers the option to set up a Google Weather API. This way, the weather forecast of a chosen city can be imported into Omnia and used for pricing purposes. More about this feature can be read in this article. Geographical pricing With Omnia’s flexibility of use, it is possible to set up distinct pricing strategies per channel or per country. By means of the various channels in your Omnia portal, your organization is technically enabled to create price advice per country. For different countries, Omnia always advises creating a pricing strategy that is tailored towards the dynamics of that specific market and setting up a separate environment for each country. Our consultants can advise you on the preferred setup within Omnia. Conclusion Surge-pricing could be beneficial for your company whenever you would like to tackle high-demand peaks and take advantage of them by using different pricing tactics. Increasing your prices during favorable times, weather conditions, or other high-demand periods will drive profitable growth. Feel free to reach out to our customer service or your CSM if you have any questions about this topic.
What is Surge Pricing?06.10.2021
Managing Inflation through your Pricing Strategy
Consumer prices increased by 5.4% last June compared to the year before. Inflation is rising with high speed and challenging times for retailers and brands are present. The uncertain economic environment and rising...
Consumer prices increased by 5.4% last June compared to the year before. Inflation is rising with high speed and challenging times for retailers and brands are present. The uncertain economic environment and rising purchase prices seem to have paired up with some inconvenient occurrences, such as the blocked Suez Canal or the current chip shortages. Whether your company directly faces pricing challenges due to supply shortage, logistical constraints, or limited production, almost all organizations face the same challenge nowadays: how do we protect our margins with cost prices increasing without harming our customer relationships and their price perception? These times request a different pricing approach and adjustments in your pricing strategy. How and when to tackle margin erosions, still drive profitable growth and take strategic control over this new situation requires a thorough understanding and monitoring of the market besides a critical viewpoint on your own internal strengths and weaknesses. To guide you through this period and even transform the challenge into an opportunity for the future, Omnia is here to help. In this article we will discuss and we will guide you through some steps you can take and potential pricing tactics you could apply. How to approach this challenging situation? Rising purchase prices can either be passed on to consumers, it will get absorbed elsewhere in the supply chain or it might result in margin erosion. When there is no other option than to increase the prices of your offerings to your consumers you need to consider the right approach. Questions such as “how to time price increases” and “for which assortment group should prices be increased first” will have to be answered in advance. To guide you through this process, there are a few steps that you could consider: 1. Don’t lose eye on your value proposition, mission, and vision statement. This will guide you to the right decision on your timing (follower versus leader) and pricing position. 2. Monitor the market and the pricing moves of your main competitors/resellers. In these times of inflation, taking the role of a follower might be your strategic move. However, fast response is essential to both maintain your ideal price position as well as not losing margins over extended periods of time. 3. When you need to increase prices of your offerings to stop margin erosion you need to take a close look at your pricing and sales data and divide your assortment into different groups. In this way your organization could make a well thought-through pricing decision per product group: a. Demand-based: Elastic products versus inelastic products and heterogeneity of products for different customer groups b. Supply-based: Products that you simply cannot deliver, or stock is running out c. Product-based: Products with value-added services 4. Define clear and quantifiable objectives for each product group and think about alternative strategic plans when price increases do not work out intendedly. 5. Adjust your communication and marketing efforts to your ‘new’ pricing strategy. 6. Keep monitoring the market again and again and be able to adjust your pricing flexibly and dynamically. How to divide your assortment and determine your pricing strategy per product group When step three needs to be taken and your assortment is divided in several groups, you can start the pricing strategy implementation in Omnia. Below the three approaches and its pricing implications are described in more detail. Demand-based: Value-based pricing and elastic products versus inelastic products Due to government’s relief packages and the savings of most households during the Covid-pandemic, pent-up demand can be noticed nowadays, and strong consumerism is shown after a period of decreased spending. This increase in demand contributes even more to the current price inflations. Especially when increasing consumer prices, it is incredibly important to take elasticity levels per category or product group into account. Elasticities can be used to make predictions on sales results after a price change. With increasing cost prices and the need to increase consumer prices to prevent margin erosion, it is useful to monitor those elasticity buckets closely to determine its effect on sales. This will help your organization to considerably increase prices for the right product groups without risking unexpected drops in demand. As part of Dynamic Pricing, Omnia’s elasticity algorithm can calculate elasticities on a category level. This will provide you with the most recent insights into the elasticity-levels of your assortment. In your pricing strategy you can adjust price setting towards those elasticities and increase prices of the less elastic or inelastic categories first. Supply-based: Products that you simply cannot deliver, or stock is running out Logistical shipment challenges and global labour and materials shortages result besides increasing manufacturing costs in limited stock levels. Many organizations face delivery problems and need to tell their customers more often that a product is not available. First, the increased manufacturing costs requires a shift to being more cost-plus focused when setting your price. Your pricing strategy requires price tactics that protect your margins or reach predefined markup targets. With Omnia’s limit actions it is possible to integrate margin and mark-up requirements and automate your pricing strategy so that marginal targets are always reached. Please be aware of the different implementation needs of mark-up target versus margin target. Markup can simply be implemented as a certain percentage on top of your purchase price whilst margin needs to be calculated as a percentage of your selling price. Furthermore, with the implementation of a stock-based strategy, your organization can automate alignment between supply and demand based on real-time inventory data. Price advice can therefore be dynamically adjusted to market dynamics and your own internal stock-constraints. A low stock level might result in a higher price to protect yourselves against having to sell ‘no’ to customers. On the other hand, pricing might be used as an asset to control limited stock levels at this moment in time to stabilize deliveries until peak periods such as Black Friday. All stock-related data points can be used to set your pricing rules upon, from days of sales inventory to amount in stock. Especially when reorders are hard and it takes a long time to restock, you don’t want to run out of popular products, whilst your competitors do have them available still. Product-based: Products with value-added services Preservation of trust and loyalty of your customers is often at risk with significant price increases. A series of pricing adjustments might awaken your customers and steer them into using price comparison websites again to make the trade-off where they want to buy instead of buying it directly from you. Therefore, careful measures are needed, and pricing decisions made on product-based features might be helpful. When facing the need to increase prices to prevent margin erosion, a third way to decide upon your pricing tactics is to determine cross-sell opportunities and bundle popular products with value-adding long-tail assortment or value-adding services. In this way, you balance out margin gains across your assortment without risking too much harm to your customer price perceptions for popular or your best-selling products. With a High-runner strategy you are able to determine the best-selling products by means of real-time sales data and product popularity variables, such as unique product pageviews. Omnia’s reporting options in combination with the Google Analytics API, offer you the opportunity to get insights into your popular products versus your long-tail assortment. When setting your pricing strategies upon those different groups, it is best to first increase margin on your long-tail products that are bundled up with your high-runners. Conclusions Finally, it might be useful to already think ahead and start planning your future pricing tactics when all the dust is settled in the future and inflation is back to normal. Is it going to be your aim to restore prices to the level they were before or does this era provide an opportunity in the future to increase profitability and compete on another level for some categories? In these challenging but interesting times, feel free to reach out to your customer success manager to discuss the possibilities to optimally let Omnia work for you.
Managing Inflation through your Pricing Strategy12.08.2021
How pricing influences the consumer decision making process
Pricing has a major influence on a consumer’s decision making process and if you know how to take advantage of this, you can increase both sales volume and revenue. This is because there are a few key factors that a...
Pricing has a major influence on a consumer’s decision making process and if you know how to take advantage of this, you can increase both sales volume and revenue. This is because there are a few key factors that a pricing strategy can impact to make that decision making process work for you as a retailer, or as a brand with a direct to consumer channel. Before we dive in and look at the effects of pricing itself we need to identify the two decision making styles people have as well as the five different steps consumers follow when making a purchase decision. We can then map pricing rules to key moments in this decision making process. System 1 and System 2: A consumer has two thinking styles they can use to come to a choice. Kahneman (2011) wrote about these two systems in his book Thinking Fast and Slow and describes them as System 1 thinking and System 2 thinking. System 1 thinking refers to our intuitive system, it is fast, automatic, effortless, implicit and emotional. System 2 thinking refers to reasoning, it is slower, conscious, effortful, explicit, and logical. People are more likely to rely on their System 1 thinking when products are cheaper and less impactful to their lives or when the decision makers are busier, more rushed, and when they have more on their minds. Our System 1 thinking is quite efficient, it would be impractical to logically reason through every choice we make while we are making menial purchase decisions. System 2 logic is often active in consideration of our more important, more impactful, and more expensive decisions. Which of these two systems is used depends on the type of product and the situation the consumer is in. A consumer will make a quick and fast choice if they need a pair of socks for example. In these instances a quick decision is made without a big time investment and this is often a retailer’s long tail of products. If, however, a consumer needs to purchase a house, car or new TV they will most likely go with System 2 thinking. The consumer decision making process: Having discussed the thinking styles, let's discuss all the steps a consumer goes through when making a decision. Most obviously within the second system the decision making process can be split in five steps. These five steps range from not knowing what to buy, to the retrospective evaluation that follows the eventual purchase decision. These five steps were originally proposed by John Dewey in 1910 and still function as an important theory within consumer behavioral models. The five steps are as follows: 1) gathering information 2) evaluation 3) action 4) implementation 5) evaluation of decision outcome. In step one, our model consumer gathers the information needed to make an evaluation. In this step they initially have to define the problem for themselves. Imagine our consumer’s TV breaks down a week before the World Cup. The defined problem is that they do not have a working TV anymore and will not be able to watch the highly anticipated international tournament as expected. Then the consumer identifies the decision criteria and weighs these criteria, for example the size of the TV, the audio quality, the amount of money they want to spend, and the usability of the TV after the World Cup to name a few. Before they start to evaluate the options they will first evaluate the alternatives. You could watch the football on your work laptop, in a pub, or at a friend's place. Accordingly, the consequences of the alternatives are assessed. If you go to the pub for example, you still won't have a working TV, irrespective of the World Cup. Once all of these criteria have been assessed, step two kicks in. In step two, the evaluation process begins. The consumer judges all available options collected during step one to then calculate the optimal outcome for themselves. They will look at the TV, listen to the TV, compare prices, etc. with the end goal of finding the TV with the highest utility for themselves. Step three is simply the decision making itself. Our example consumer will choose the option that has the highest outcome or utility to them. From a retailer’s perspective this means that not only a product itself is selected, but also the store at which the desired product is purchased. This is a key distinction because you want the purchase to happen at your store or webshop, not at the store or webshop of a competitor, irrespective of which TV is chosen. Step four is the actual execution of the decision, also known as the implementation. In this step, the consumer will actually execute the decision made in step three. Our model consumer will go to your webshop and leave the webshop once they have paid for the TV and have the delivery date confirmed in their mailbox. If of course yours is the right price. Last but not least, in step five, the retrospective purchase evaluation takes place. Our model consumer will evaluate their decision to see if they bought the right TV or if they made any mistakes during steps one and two. They will decide if they need to correct these mistakes, or in some cases, if any of the criteria or available options have changed since they made their decision. This is an important step, especially when looking at the ratio between the customer lifetime value and the customer acquisition cost. It also influences repeat purchases, the price perception your customers have and defines your relationship with the customer. Are you interested in how Omnia Retail can help you increase profitability with any of these strategies or business rules? Contact us Where does pricing come in? Now that we have discussed both systems and the consumer decision making process we can look at the effects of pricing. Margin increase for long tail products: For the long tail of products, System 1 is active and as such consumers will quickly skip through the five steps, if they use them at all. For these products, you can increase your selling price to a sustainable level to increase your margin. Consumers will most likely not put the same weight on the product price and they will not re-evaluate the purchase afterwards. The impact of these purchases is not high enough to warrant that kind of financial nor time investment. This allows you to increase profitability without increasing product returns or creating a bad pricing image in your consumers’ eyes. Examples of pricing rules in this area are margin uplift based on stock, product views, and/or selling price until an equilibrium or the RRP is reached. Creating visibility for high runner products: For larger, more impactful purchases, for which System 2 is relevant, consumers will run through the five steps. Therefore, you want to ensure price is not a negative influence on the consumer's decision making process. A great example of products for which System 2 thinking is used are high runner products. For a quick overview of a high runner strategy please check out this article on “What is a high runner strategy?”. For these high runner products, pricing is one of the key influencing factors in the purchase decision. An important distinction to make is the difference between the product choice and the vendor choice. At all steps price influences which product a consumer will choose and how they will feel about that purchase afterwards. While only at steps three and five will pricing influence at which store or webshop the product will be bought and how they will feel about your shop afterwards. Therefore dynamic pricing should primarily focus on the impact pricing has on vendor choice where you want to use pricing to make a consumer choose for you over one of your competitors. All else being equal, the consumer will most likely go for the cheapest option. Meaning that it is essential to be competitive for these high runner products. However, service, delivery terms, etc. will also be of influence and can set you apart. These additional services also have an impact on your pricing image from the consumer’s perspective. Examples of pricing rules are setting your price equal to key competitors if available and setting them equal to market average or slightly above tier two or tier three competitors so your combination of product and additional services offers the highest utility to the consumer. Maintaining the feeling of value for your consumers in the evaluation: In step five it is essential that during the retrospective evaluation period, the consumer will not find a significantly better option that provides them with more utility. Examples are price drops a couple days after the purchase or the release of a newer, better product for the same price. The result is that a consumer might reconsider their choice, send back the product, and make a new purchase decision. Therefore you want to minimize significant price drops and offer compensation for large price decreases in your store to customers still in the evaluation period. This will reduce returns, unhappy customers, and will have a positive effect on repeat purchases with you as a vendor. Rules that one can implement here focus on promotion pricing where you could drop the price of products near the end of the product lifecycle to give consumers the feeling they still get value out of last generation's product. Next to all mentioned rules, safety rules are always a good idea so you never price above RRP or below your minimum margin price, making the system work for you without risk. How to capitalize on the consumer decision making process in your pricing strategy? Omnia allows you to easily set your own rules to both generate uplift on these long tail products as well as be competitive on high runner products compared to your key competitors, or the entire market if desired. Implementing any of the strategies mentioned in this article is very straightforward with a pricing tool such as Omnia. Dynamic Pricing with Omnia is able to capitalize on the combination of timely competitor data, giving an outlook on the market that can be used as input for any pricing rule, and your own internal data such as page views, stock coverage, conversion rates, high runners and more. This can be done either through feeds or Google Analytics for example. Interested in how Omnia Retail can help you increase profitability with any of the mentioned strategies or business rules? Contact your dedicated solution consultant if you are a customer or request a custom demo for your assortment!
How pricing influences the consumer decision making process15.07.2021
Adjusting your Pricing Strategy to the Product Life Cycle Stage
Product life cycle is a well known retail concept that is vital for brands and distributors alike when they go to the market with a new product. For professionals throughout the industry guiding a product through its...
Product life cycle is a well known retail concept that is vital for brands and distributors alike when they go to the market with a new product. For professionals throughout the industry guiding a product through its journey is second-nature, incorporating the concept as part of a pricing strategy, however, is not so widespread. Nevertheless, in pursuit of better turnover and margins, the PLC is an important consideration, giving you the perfect handhold to adjust your pricing strategy. Do you want to be the cheapest for the PS5 (or the accessories for it) in its introduction phase while supply is short? Or do you introduce an innovative product that no consumer knows yet? Do you want to step away from the RRP as a direct-to-consumer brand in the growth stage or do you wait until the product is more mature? These types of decisions should be part of your pricing strategy and can set you apart from your competitors. How should Nokia have priced their indestructible mobile phones, whilst being in a rapid declining phase? What is a product life cycle? A product’s life cycle portrays the length of time a product is in the market; from the beginning of its introduction to consumers until it is removed from shelves and phased out. This cycle is often divided into four phases: introduction, growth, maturity, and decline. Depending on the relevant stage, companies will set an according strategy to achieve their desired targets. Pricing and promotions play a pivotal role in the design of these product life cycle strategies. Therefore, product life cycle management, the process of strategizing ways to continuously support and maintain a product, is seen more and more at pricing mature players and could bring real value to your company. Introduction phase: during the introduction phase, the new product is introduced to consumers and a substantial amount of money is invested in advertising and marketing campaigns to bring awareness of the product to the customer. In this phase competition is low, but units sold will also correspondingly be quite low as well still. Consumers need to be convinced of the benefits of the product. Lots of articles never make it beyond this phase: e.g. 3D televisions. Growth phase: when it’s shown there is proven demand for the product and consumers are buying it, the next stage will be its growth phase. This phase is punctuated by increasing demand, increasing production and an increase in the competitive landscape. Availability of the product is understandably paramount during this phase, going out of stock is unthinkable during the growth period. The electric car is an example of a product that is currently in the midst of the growth phase. Maturity phase: normally the maturity phase is the phase that is characterized by declining production and marketing costs due to synergies and economies of scale. During this phase the first signs of market saturation occur and most consumers or households already own the product. Sales numbers still grow, but at a slower pace. In the maturity phase, price competition becomes intense, a broader range of distribution channels are deployed and competition is more focused on competitive pricing, marginal product differences or the difference in services or promotions. This period in the PLC is often said to be the ‘cash-cow period’. That being said, the idea of ‘Maturity from the start’ also exists. This occurs when a brand decides to launch a product extension and directly follows up the maturity phase of an earlier version of the product. For example, the iPhoneX followed up from the ‘normal’ iPhone-series and therefore the iPhoneX never had to undergo the introduction or growth phase, but immediately started in its maturity phase. Decline phase: the final phase of the PLC is entered once the product loses market share to other, newer products and the competitive landscape becomes too hard to survive. During this stage, demand declines, companies are left with overstock with prices and margins getting depressed. Therefore retailers and brands normally start stunting with promotions during the decline of the PLC to sell their final stock. A well-known example of a product that has been through the decline phase were the Nokia phones; sales results dramatically decreased after the introduction of the iPhone. Brand versus Retail: In the PLC and its connected strategies it is important to make a clear distinction between retailers and brands. Brands normally tend to use PLC strategies in a more advanced way and are usually more aware of the different strategic possibilities per stage. Retailers, however, could still gain from a lot of the benefits of incorporating PLC strategies and move dynamically over time according to the different life cycle stages their assortment is in. It is often perceived that brands price their products against value solely. However, it eventually becomes just as important to price in line with the market during the various phases of the product lifecycle. Otherwise, price perception of consumers can be damaged heavily or for direct-to-consumer sellers it will result in consumers shifting to other parties to buy the product. Brands could for example use a price skimming strategy for the different stages of a product life cycle: when customer demand is high due to a new release, the price is set to attract the most revenue. After the initial fervor and hype wanes, a brand adjusts price points to suit more consumers in the market. Brands might initially leverage price skimming strategies to take market attention and share away from their main rivals. Whereas a brand sets the price neatly in line with other products and step-by-step declines the prices based on the product life cycle stage, a retailer is way more dependent on the dynamics of the market in setting their prices. As a retailer, you should be adjusting your pricing strategy depending on the phases of the life cycle. As a retailer, therefore, you need to decide between penetration pricing, or price skimming during the introduction and growth phase, whilst for example switching to more advanced stock-based pricing, promotional pricing or even MAP-pricing when the final decline stage has arrived. How to incorporate PLC in your pricing strategy: Introduction phase: Retailer As it is up to retailers to respond to the price setting and potential regulations of the brand, for them, price setting in the introduction phase is a decision based on their own companies’ strengths, unique selling points, market positioning and other factors such as supply levels. Some of the questions you could ask yourself to determine the desired pricing strategy, are: -Am I a first mover or one of the only ones in the market introducing this product? -How do I want to be positioned in the market? Am I perceived as an expensive seller or a competitive seller? -Is there already some demand for the product? -Is there enough supply? How are my logistics managed? Based on the answers to these questions, most retailers either make a decision for a penetration pricing strategy or choose for a price skimming strategy. Where a penetration strategy helps retailers to gain consumer’s attention and penetrate the market by pricing products low, a price skimming strategy is often chosen for when a retailer wants to quickly earn profit. Brand Although the introduction phase is characterized by uncertainties over whether a product will find favour with consumers, brands normally set a high price ceiling for new products after an intensive period of market analysis and high consumer demand during the introduction phase. In the introduction phase they will work with a value-based pricing strategy and set the price with the aim of attracting most revenue. Brands and direct-to-consumer sellers most often use a price skimming strategy for the different stages of a product life cycle: when customer demand is high due to a new release, the price is set to attract the most revenue. How can you better price your assortment in line with your PLC? Contact us Growth phase: Retailer Normally, only industry-specialty shops will sell a relatively new product, but once the value to consumers is provided and more consumers adopt the product, more sellers will add this product to their assortment and the competitive landscape will expand. A recent example of this is the Robotic Vacuum Cleaner. When introduced, only electronics shops, such as Mediamarkt or EP in the Netherlands offered the product. However, now that the product is moving to the final stage of the growth phase, shops such as Lidl have started selling these robotic vacuum cleaners as well. Multiple different sellers entering the market will require action in terms of your pricing strategy to stay on top of the game. In the growth phase you therefore see different strategies being applied. One market player might want to pursue growing market share over margins protecting margins by being more competitive. Another retailer might be adopting a competitor-based strategy and will be affected by the growing number of competitors in the market. On the other hand, retailers might also still decide to pursue a price skimming strategy and wait with lowering their prices until the maturity or even decline phase kicks in. Therefore a fair question you need to ask yourself during this lifecycle phase is: what kind of growth do you envision? Is this growth focused on market share or growth targeted to increasing margins? Brand During the growth phase, brands normally pursue their price skimming strategy. Although this normally transitions from a value-based perspective more into a demand-based perspective. Maturity phase: Retailer During this phase, the ‘cash-cow’-stage, the focus can be shifted more towards marginal targets. As the market and the product matures, margin-based pricing strategies or more value-based pricing strategies are often used for products in this lifecycle stage. At the end of the maturity phase, the competitive landscape will have become too intense to make profitable or even positive margins. When this happens, the PLC will transition to the next phase, the decline phase. Brand After the initial fervor and hype wanes, a brand adjusts price points to suit more consumers in the market. Brands might initially leverage price skimming strategies to take market attention and share away from their main rivals. During this 3rd stage, brands tend to move more towards a competitor-based strategy. Decline phase: Retailer When a product in your assortment enters the final stage of the PLC, there are various questions you could ask yourself to determine the cause: -Are my competitors gaining market share and do consumers prefer competitors over us to buy the product from? -Are consumers no longer interested in this product? Has a new innovation taken over? -Does the product no longer provide profit for our company? Normally this phase is defined by removing overstock or selling the final pieces of end-of-life products. Therefore, this goes hand in hand with promotions or lowering prices to get these products off the shelves and decrease inventory. During this phase it is wise to price way more competitively, live up to the MAP-pricing regulations, and to use stock-based pricing strategies to manage and track your stock levels to make sure that you sell the final pieces of your end-of-life assortment. Another often-used strategy during the decline phase is Bundle Pricing. Bundling products helps to sell the declining product and increase sales at the same time on the bundled, and often high-margin, goods. Brand This is the phase where another new layer of consumers could be accommodated once a direct-to-consumer brand decided to lower the prices more and thus use a price skimming strategy. During this phase, brands want to get their end-of-life assortment sold and start using dynamic promotions to set their pricing. Another strategy that you often come across with during this final life cycle stage is a Bundle Pricing strategy. In this way a brand might compensate for the loss of margin on the end-of-life product with a high margin on the bundled products. How to use this within Omnia? First of all, you need to determine an indicator to distinguish between the four lifecycle stages or to import the stock age into Omnia and depend on this phase. In Omnia it is also possible to import dates and to use the stock age or the amount of days a product is live on your e-commerce website to determine the ‘lifecycle stage’. Therefore, there are multiple ways to make a distinction between the four stages of the PLC and to import this into Omnia. When the indicator is imported into Omnia, you can make use of this to determine the assortment condition in the business rules based upon the lifecycle stage, stock age, specified dates, or the amount of days a product is live, in stock or available since the first introduction. For each lifecycle phase, determine the required action and strategy you would like to apply. Then, select the required action to reach the desired target and enrich your strategy incorporating the PLC phases in it.
Adjusting your Pricing Strategy to the Product Life Cycle Stage05.05.2021
Should Dynamic Pricing Change Your Company's Pricing Organization?
How to set up your organization's pricing team? Within our customer base we often see that a dynamic pricing initiative supported by software implementation is a moment to rethink pricing responsibility. Historically...
How to set up your organization's pricing team? Within our customer base we often see that a dynamic pricing initiative supported by software implementation is a moment to rethink pricing responsibility. Historically pricing often fell within the domain of the buying department. But with an ever growing emphasis on margin vs revenue and price change frequency it is smart to think about who should be using a pricing tool and ultimately be responsible for pricing. Should it be the buying department, a dedicated pricing team or another option altogether? This article dives into the three different flavors of organizational setup we see within the Omnia customer base, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. Data driven category managers In the first of these three organizational structures the responsibility lies with the buying department/category managers. This implies that the party responsible for choices on assortment, merchandising, buying and pricing remains responsible for pricing. The advantage here is that there is a strong link between pricing and key topics such as assortment or negotiating better purchase prices from suppliers, which also falls under the responsibility of buying. Keeping this responsibility in one decision making unit increases the likelihood of driving synergies. Next to that this option does not require a high investment in your team as these buyers/category managers are most likely already responsible for price changes. This would allow them to spend their time on a strategic level instead of on manual price changes. A potential disadvantage is that buyers within the more traditional buyer profile are not always data-driven and might need training to be comfortable to think more in explicit pricing strategies as well as automating those in tools. Next to that you need a clear owner of the tool to manage the daily operations and settings of the pricing software. That being said, the Omnia portal is designed with ease of use as one of its key value propositions. Dedicated pricing team Pulling the pricing responsibility away from buying/category management and placing it into a dedicated pricing team is the second possibility. The major advantage of this strategy is that pricing is done by specialists, which can increase speed of learning and strategic improvements. Improving the sophistication of your pricing strategy and the potential value you could get from a dynamic pricing tool. A potential disadvantage is that this setup can lead to organizational challenges, or even tensions, where category managers still have margin targets, but they can not decide directly on a key driver of that margin; pricing. This means that as the positive externalities fall away it will also be more difficult to realize benefits such as category managers using data to do data-driven negotiations with suppliers, assortment optimizations, etc. Combined superpowers The third approach is a hybrid one where the accountability remains at buying/category management, but there is a central Pricing Team (or single Pricing Manager) that is responsible for the execution of the strategy and the daily operations of the software. This pricing team or manager is advising the buyers/category managers on the settings and strategy. The role of the category manager is to define what competitors to track and how to weigh them, set contribution margin targets, determine rounding logic etc. This setup has a key advantage over the other two setups where such a centralized role (or even team) can take the lead on pricing, train the team to use the tool, and facilitate knowledge sharing among category managers. This creates more uniformity and a clearer overarching pricing strategy as well as that the positive externalities, such as data driven negotiations in the buying department, remain in place. In a sense, it combines the advantages of both previously discussed setups. As sadly no setup is without disadvantages, this setup also has two. First of all the responsibility distribution can become vague and this distribution needs to be clearly outlined from the get go. Secondly, it requires a higher investment in your company's team than having just category managers but it could be well worth the investment if the budget allows it. Which flavor is right for you? All three flavors can work and, as with everything, it also is a question of proper execution. Important inputs for this decision are what the typical profiles of your current category managers are, thus are they data driven or not and have they worked with pricing strategies before? Next to that it’s important to know the time frame in which you want to implement a pricing tool as well as the willingness to invest in a pricing team. Irrespective of your setup, the automation of a dynamic pricing tool will ultimately lead to more time spent on optimizing the pricing strategy, instead of manual price changes. Therefore it is not about saving FTEs but about ensuring those FTEs work on a more tactical and strategic level, making them as effective as possible.
Should Dynamic Pricing Change Your Company's Pricing Organization?06.01.2021
What is MAP Pricing?
A fundamental part of e-commerce (or really commerce itself) is the idea of competition. Competition is healthy and is the key thing that protects consumers — when companies have to compete to sell products, it...
A fundamental part of e-commerce (or really commerce itself) is the idea of competition. Competition is healthy and is the key thing that protects consumers — when companies have to compete to sell products, it automatically drives prices down. So what does competition have to do with MAP? Well, quite a lot, actually... Curious what MAP stands for in retail, and how it helps or hinders competition? This article will give you a clear overview of what MAPs are, who uses MAP pricing, and why they’re so important to many retailers. But as a disclaimer, this piece is by no means legal advice. Instead, this is a purely educational tool meant to give you a broad understanding of MAPs. If you’re curious about the legal side of things though, feel free to reach out to Martijn van de Hel at Maverick Law — you can check out his blog post about MAPs here. MAP pricing definition So, what actually is MAP pricing? MAP stands for Minimum Advertised Price. MAPs come in the form of policies, created by the manufacturer or brand of a product. These policies stipulate the lowest price point that retailers may use when advertising a product. In other words, as Mattew Hudson writes, “In its simplest form, minimum advertised pricing (MAP) is the lowest price a retailer can advertise the product for sale. To clarify, this does not refer to the lowest price they can sell it for in their store—just the lowest that they can show online or in an advertisement.” There are MAPs for almost every product on the market, depending on where you are in the world, and these policies are extensive. Brands and manufacturers invest a lot of time in creating these MAPs, and have highly vested interests in monitoring the market for MAP violations. Set up MAP Pricing for your online business? Request a free demo What is a MAP pricing policy? A MAP policy is a policy any legitimate brand will have a retailer agree to before a brand sources products to the seller. The definition of “advertising” varies per supplier. In general though, “advertising” means any advertising off-site. So, if you advertise at the MAP and pull people to your website, then advertise on-site at a lower rate, you may be within the bounds of the agreement. However, some brands and suppliers may see on-site advertisements as a violation of the policy. And to make it even more confusing, the definition of advertising can vary by product. Some brands may even make special allowances for MAP. In these cases, retailers may be able to advertise a lower policy to special groups, like active-duty military service members or veterans, for example. The retailer would need to prove that only these exempt groups could benefit from the MAP reduction. Another example of an exemption would be based on seasonality. Some brands may allow retailers to advertise below the MAP on Black Friday or during the holiday season. All this is to say that every single MAP policy is unique. You should check your MAP policy carefully to see what is and isn’t allowed. IMAP pricing vs. MAP pricing iMAP stands for Internet Minimum Advertised Price. It is a MAP policy that brands draft specifically for products sold online. These policies generally outline MAP guidelines for webshops that advertise online. Traditional MAP policies have focused largely on offline advertising such as catalogues, newspaper advertisements, billboards, TV commercials, and more. But since e-commerce is so vastly different from these other forms of media, manufacturers needed to create a separate type of policy to cover the market dynamics. “There generally is not much of a difference between iMAPs and MAPs,” says Brandon Smith of Whitefield Capital. “But again, this can vary by manufacturer, product, and store location.” MSRP vs. MAP pricing MSRP stands for Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price. It’s also known as the SRP (Suggested Retail Price) or the RRP (Recommended Retail Price). Regardless of what you call it, the end-result is the same. MSRPs are different from MAPs because MSRPs provide guidance on the actual sale price for a product, not just the advertising price, and they are not binding. Often retailers will actually sell below MSRP because pricing in the market typically decreases over the product lifecycle and the margins that retailers make on product allows for this. One of the biggest differences between MAP and MSRP though is the legality of the price. MAP pricing is legal in the US, but most likely not in the EU. Providing a MSRP, on the other hand, is a completely legal practice in both regions. Why do brands enact MAP policies? MAP policies are most often seen with brands that rely heavily on their brand identity, such as luxury goods. These companies know the value of their brand, and have a vested interest in maintaining a certain level of exclusivity. Pros of MAP pricing MAP policies help protect brand (and retailer) perceptions - One of the biggest pros of MAPs is the amount of control it gives brands over their price perception. MAPs only affect advertising, not sales - MAPs may have a bad reputation for affecting sales, but these policies are not meant to affect the final sale price. Instead, MAPs focus solely on the advertised price; retailers are free to sell the product at whatever price point they like. MAPs level the playing field - MAP policies standardize price expectations across all marketing channels. MAPs may protect retailer margins - If MAPs are standard in a market, it provides an effective “floor” for the market. Some argue this could hinder competition, but on the other hand this floor can prevent a race to the bottom. Cons of MAP pricing MAP limits the amount of control retailers have over product price - MAPs come directly from brands or manufacturers, which some argue may limit the freedom a retailer has in creating a unique marketing and advertising strategy. MAPs may influence market competition. -“MAPs may decrease price fluctuation,” says Travis Rice, a Digital Marketing expert. “It’s certainly not the only reason that there could be less price fluctuation in a market, but it could be a factor.” The European Commission to agree. MAPs are most likely illegal in the European Union for this reason. A 2015 notice from the commission stated: “Under European antitrust rules, MAPs will likely be restrictive of competition within the meaning of Article 101(1) TFEU. While efficiency defenses under Article 101(3) for such clauses are in principle not excluded, it will be very difficult for companies to demonstrate in a particular case that pro-competitive effects of the clauses outweigh the negative effects. These principles are beneficial for European consumers. They ensure competitive markets with low prices and a wider choice.” Administrative workload - MAPs are primarily used in the United States, which can add a layer of administrative work if a retailer or brand wants to operate internationally. Is MAP pricing legal? MAPs are legal in the US, but there may be some variation from state to state. Most legitimate brands will have a policy in place that you will need to sign if you want to be an authorized reseller of the brand’s products. The same is not true for Europe. “This practice is probably illegal in Europe,” comments Sander Roose, CEO of Omnia. “In Europe, pricing decisions, both in-store/online as in advertisements - remain at the sole discretion of a retailer.” How to enforce map pricing Enforcing MAPs comes down to two actions: monitoring the market for violations, then acting on those violations. MAP pricing monitoring - So retailers, how do you make sure that you don’t violate the MAP? One way is to set the MAP as your price floor in whatever dynamic pricing system you use. When you add safety rules into your pricing strategies, just set the MAP as the absolute minimum price. Brands can also use pricing intelligence to monitor their MAPs. (How to enforce MAP pricing). With automated data collection, brands can track prices for all their products across every single authorized retailer. With this knowledge, a brand can then discover if a retailer is operating below the MAP. MAP enforcement - MAP policies are strict. As one retailer stated in a tour of his warehouse, “[brands are so strict about MAP policies that] we could possibly lose our account forever over one penny.” Most MAP policies clearly outline their methods of enforcement. If a retailer does violate the MAP, brands in the US are allowed to retaliate. MAP pricing enforcement means consequences for retailers are high. Some of the consequences of a MAP violation could be exclusion from future promotional deals terminations of partnerships. Brands can even put retailers in “timeout” and can avoid selling to a retailer for a period of time. The high risk of a MAP violation is enough to keep most retailers in-line. It also creates an environment of self-policing. Retailers are likely to report MAP violations to brands and suppliers because they know that the violating party will be offering the lowest price on the market...and reaping the benefits as a result. Can you enforce map pricing on Amazon? - Amazon does not enforce map policies on its platform, but that doesn’t mean brands don’t have any power. Many manufacturers may assert Intellectual Property complaints against Amazon when they find a MAP violation. You will have to monitor Amazon yourself for MAP violations. If you do spot a violation, you will have to identify the Seller and send a cease and desist yourself. One way to overcome this obstacle is to join Amazon directly as a brand and use it as a new sales channel. Conclusion MAP policies can be somewhat controversial. On the one hand they give brands and manufacturers more control of their price perception, but on the other hand they take away some of the freedom that retailers need for free competition. Regardless of where your opinion falls, MAPs are an important concept to know and understand, especially if you operate in the United States. These policies can significantly impact the way you do business and should be at the top of your mind for your pricing and marketing initiatives. Curious to learn about some other pricing strategies? Check out some of our other articles below. What is Charm Pricing?: A short introduction to a fun pricing method What is Penetration Pricing?: A guide on how to get noticed when first entering a new market What is Bundle Pricing?: Learn more about the benefits of a bundle pricing strategy What is Cost Plus Pricing?: In this article, we’ll cover cost-plus pricing and show you when it makes sense to use this strategy. Here’s What You Need to Know About Psychological Pricing (Plus 3 Strategies to Help You Succeed): Modern day pricing is so much more than a numbers game. When thought about correctly, it’s a powerful way to build your brand and drive more profits. How to Build a Pricing Strategy: A complete guide on how to build a pricing strategy from Omnia partner Johan Maessen, owner of Commercieel Verbeteren.
What is MAP Pricing?30.12.2020
Amazon is closing in on Dutch competitors
In short: Web giant Amazon is putting Dutch web stores under pressure with rock bottom prices. Thousands of popular products are 7% to almost 18% cheaper at Amazon than at competitors such as Bol.com and Coolblue. At...
In short: Web giant Amazon is putting Dutch web stores under pressure with rock bottom prices. Thousands of popular products are 7% to almost 18% cheaper at Amazon than at competitors such as Bol.com and Coolblue. At the level of the individual articles, large Dutch web shops regularly compete with Amazon. There are several indications that Amazon's market share is growing. You can find a link to the original Dutch articles below this translation. Who will enter the prize fight? Thanks to competitive prices, Amazon has managed to conquer market share and significantly reduced its gap with established rivals such as Bol.com and Coolblue. In the past three months, the American web giant was often the cheapest on a variety of products, according to an analysis that we did for the Dutch news channels BNR and the FD. In 2019, web giant Amazon opened their Dutch web store, after years of speculating. After that it became quiet around the Americans, but nine months later the Amazon effect is clearly visible, says Sander Roose of Omnia Retail. His analysis of thousands of frequently sold products shows that Amazon.nl is on average considerably cheaper than large Dutch web stores. "For example, Amazon tries to build an aggressive price image and steal market share." In the past three months, Amazon's most popular products - including many electronics and toys - cost an average of 7% to 9% less than the same products at Bol.com and Mediamarkt. The price gap with Wehkamp and Coolblue was completely large: Amazon.nl was respectively 15% to almost 18% cheaper in recent months. At the level of individual articles, it can be seen that large Dutch web stores regularly enter the battle. If Amazon.nl is pricing an iPhone on the market very cheaply, they will temporarily go just as low. 'Amazon is the cheapest, but Bol.com in particular is really playing the game', says Bart Zoetmulder of DPG Technology, which keeps track of prices via the Tweakers and Hardware.info websites. In the weeks before Saint Nicholas (Sinterklaas), the prices of consumer electronics on Bol.com and Amazon.nl crept towards each other, says Zoetmulder. "In October the price difference was about 6%, but only 0.9% at the end of November." Gain market share There is not a major price war yet. No major Dutch web store has structurally lowered its prices to the level of Amazon.nl, according to the analysis by Omnia Retail. On the contrary: in the course of the year the difference with the Americans increased. 'This year the corona effect was greater than the Amazon effect,' says Roose. "Online sales have taken off since corona." As a result, there is little need to lower prices. 'But after corona these differences can start to hurt.' Moreover, web stores can hardly keep up with orders, experts say. Earlier this year, Coolblue had to increase prices due to the massive run on office chairs and keyboards to prevent shortages. It still maintains relatively high price tags (about 8% more than usual). Whether the bottom prices of the American shopping platform will have the desired effect cannot be said with certainty. Market shares of web shops are unknown. Yet, there are indications that the gap with Bol.com is closing. On price comparison sites, consumers click through to Amazon.nl as often as to Bol.com, says Roose of Omnia Retail. "That is a signal that they are gaining market share." In addition, the number of visitors to Amazon has doubled in recent months, research firm Vinex noted. Last November, Amazon's reach was 7.3 million Dutch people. That is more than Coolblue, Mediamarkt and Wehkamp, but not as much as Bol.com. The well-known web shop subsidiary of Ahold was visited by 11.6 million Dutch people in November. That is roughly every Dutch person with an internet connection. More products, lower prices In terms of assortment, Amazon.nl is much larger: since March the number of products has doubled to 200 million. Bol.com now sells 30 million articles. In a response, Bol.com says it barely notices anything from 'another web store', and studies show that price is not everything. Service, quality and a wide range of delivery options are also important, says the Ahold division. Coolblue and Amazon did not respond to questions from the newspaper. Dutch web department stores can now afford even higher prices, says Onno Oldeman of price consultancy Simon-Kucher: "Margins were above average this year, and people buy products under € 50 at the trusted Bol.com. Amazon is quite a bit abroad. The tipping point is at a price difference of 10%". At the same time, you should not underestimate the Americans, the price advisor warns. "Amazon is diligently trying to get a foot in the door here. The Netherlands is difficult for them to enter. But if Amazon really manages to make a name for itself as the cheapest, you know they have the longest breath, the deepest pockets, and the greatest buying power. It could take years, but eventually they will win. " The original articles: Financieele Dagblad BNR
Amazon is closing in on Dutch competitors19.11.2020
Holiday Playbook 2020
E-retail sales eclipsed $3.5 trillion in 2019 and Cyber Monday sales hit 9.4 billion. The ecommerce trend continues to dazzle retailers who are excited to offer goods yet struggle competing with behemoths like Amazon....
E-retail sales eclipsed $3.5 trillion in 2019 and Cyber Monday sales hit 9.4 billion. The ecommerce trend continues to dazzle retailers who are excited to offer goods yet struggle competing with behemoths like Amazon. In the US alone, Amazon’s hold on the ecommerce market has risen from 33.9% a few years prior to 38.7% in 2020! Amazon continues to dominate ecommerce as well as dictate related trends followed by medium and smaller competitors, especially during the holiday season. Black Friday falls on Nov. 27 in 2020, but the associated sales have already begun. Amazon is offering deals on popular products, even matching Prime Day prices. Walmart’s holiday promotion period began much earlier this year, even before November 4th promotions. Anxious shoppers are beginning to see more signs that they don’t have to wait for Black Friday or Cyber Monday for deals. It’s a message for online suppliers too - don’t wait for the holidays, for 2020 holiday pricing strategy has already begun. Thanksgiving weekend, the once official “start” of the holiday shopping season has been abandoned for online shopping opportunities that can’t come too soon and are too good to let pass. Understanding how to compete and pivot pricing has never been more vital for businesses. Read our 2020 holiday pricing playbook: Learn how previous holiday shopping trends inspired the current state of 2020 holiday shopping Better Understand 2020 holiday shopping trends - the who, what, and how Get actionable tips on gaining traction in your market and attracting more sales this 2020 holiday season. There has never been a better time to be an online supplier yet your products and services will get lost in the 2020 holiday rush without proper strategy. Get the right insight to not only compete but crush the competition. Previous Holiday Shopping Strategies We studied 2017 and 2018 holiday shopping trends, and conducted a full analysis of what happened in the 2019. The top 150 sellers experienced a major price drop compared to the week before Cyber Week. The prices of top products dropped by (at least) 50% compared to the Friday before Cyber Week. Many products (not in the top 150 sellers) also had attractive price drops: The data shows large fluctuations in price during Cyber Week, a great time for consumers to take advantage and suppliers to price strategically. 2020 Holiday Shopping Outlook Covid-19 has impacted the world in countless ways this year. Distancing regulations has propelled many more shoppers to seek regularly purchased and one-off goods online. 36% of consumers now shop online in a weekly fashion. That’s a 28% increase compared to times before the pandemic. 72% of consumers will spend the same or more this holiday shopping season as compared to 2019. More than a third will do (almost) all of their shopping online compared to 25% in 2019. 62% of US consumers will start shopping early to avoid crowds and 33% want to complete holiday shopping much earlier this year. So, being visible and setting prices right are just two of a broader list of concerns for retailers accommodating 2020 holiday shoppers who are not waiting for Thanksgiving weekend this year. Holiday Pricing Strategy 2020 Figure a Minimum Price Considering major brands like Amazon and Walmart have begun adjusting ecommerce prices for the 2020 holiday season, you’ll need to pay attention to the depth of associated discounts if you want to compete for popular items. Making pre-holiday buying more appealing to consumers, some suppliers offer storewide promotions, slashing prices throughout a physical location or ecommerce site. In 2020, major e-tailers are not waiting for the end of the month to start holiday pricing strategies. That means competing with promotions that are deeper, widespread, and longer than before. The following questions help figure your minimum pricing to help compete with competitor promotions. Does holiday shopping trends of 2020 influence my costs for shipping, raw materials, agreements with supplies? Can you benefit from making bulk purchases this season? Do I need to pay seasonal staff? For holiday overtime? Are third-party (dropshipping) prices fluctuating during the holiday season? What are the costs of shipping in 2020 vs prior years? What is the importance of digital marketing this year given the pandemic and YoY increased trust in e-shopping trends? Create Great Experiences 67% of customers are willing to pay more for a better experience. And, if they have a good experience, 72% of customers will tell their friends. Great experiences spread through social networks like wildfire...but so do negative ones. 62% of customers share negative experiences with others, and 57% of consumers have switched to a competitor company that offers a better experience. Form a customer journey map to identify pain points and highlight particularly enjoyable ones. Use the feedback in sales and marketing material. Here are simple yet effective questions to ask customers: How did you first hear about our brand? What problems are you trying to solve in relating to our product/service? Have you made a purchase with us? What was the deciding factor? Offer Free Shipping 62% of US shoppers say they'll start 2020 holiday shopping earlier to avoid crowds. Retailers need to rethink the usual timelines for Cyber Monday and Cyber Week to help shoppers who are already looking for special offers and deals this October. In a holiday survey, 72% of participants said they plan to take advantage of free shipping. 44% plan to take advantage of easy returns and 42% are in it for price matching. The same survey found the top three reasons participants chose to shop online over in-store were convenience, saving time, and free shipping. To confirm this sentiment, a 2017 holiday survey showed 21% of consumers claimed free shipping will have the biggest influence on their holiday shopping decisions. Make It Easy for First-Time Online Shoppers 69% of US shoppers plan to shop online for the holidays, with more people going online to browse and buy for the very first time. Due to the trend toward online shopping, 2020 retailers will need to be ready to offer helpful, frictionless holiday shopping experiences for an increase in first-time online shoppers. In March 2020, 88% of online shopping orders were abandoned. Automotive had the highest cart abandonment rates out of all measured categories with an 96.88% abandonment rate. One thing you can do to ensure customers make a purchase is to reduce their level of stress or fear. One study found that about 60% of ecommerce sites ask “unnecessary” questions that induce feelings of discomfort. It’s a matter of perception. The question may be valid but that reason must be evident to the user and/or later addressed by the seller. Expand M-Commerce Options In 2021, 53.9% of all retail e-commerce is expected to be generated via m-commerce. As of February 2017, Amazon was the most popular shopping app in the United States with a mobile reach of 40%, ranking ahead of local competitors Walmart and eBay. The average value of smartphone shopping orders in the United States as of fourth quarter 2016 amounted to 79 U.S. dollars, compared to 98 U.S. dollars per online order via tablet. Being unique while offering similar products is a struggle for many ecommerce sites. However, infusing more mobile commerce options helps new brands appeal to audiences who embrace easy ways to transfer money, make contactless payments, etc. Consider the following mobile-commerce-friendly options: Allowing for mobile money transfers Integrating your site with mobile banking Offering contactless payment and in-app payment options Offering location-based offers Providing mobile coupons and e-loyalty cards Prepare to Be Seen for the First Time With a third of US shoppers having purchased from a brand that was new to them during COVID-19, shoppers are ready to discover new brands and retailers as they shop for what they already know. To connect with new or repeat customers, retailers should get their products front and center with shoppers on the lookout for ideas and inspiration. Social media is a far-reaching and immediate way to make an impact. 321 million new people joined social media in 2019, which brought the total from 3.48 billion to 3.8 billion social media users (an increase of 9%) in 2020. But, don’t assume making a great impact comes easy. 80% of companies online are under the impression they deliver exceptional social media customer service, while only 8% of their customers agree. Conversely, customer happiness is at the core of Amazon’s success. Amazon developed a strong brand based on convenience and pricing. A 2019 survey of 2,000 US shoppers found 89% were more likely to buy products from Amazon versus any other e-commerce provider. 66% start their search for new products on Amazon, compared with 20% who start on a search engine such as Google. When consumers are ready to buy a specific product, 74% go directly to Amazon. Take Advantage of Dynamic Pricing Some suppliers easily compete with larger players via dynamic pricing. In general, automated software allows for smaller-scale operations to compete with an Amazon or Walmart by reflecting sale prices in real time. Amazon shapes ecommerce pricing trends as more retailers seek to keep pace with Amazon’s fickle price changes. However, historical trend data helps you know which products people search for in the weeks leading up to the holidays. Start your holiday pricing strategy well before the holidays through data analysis and identifying which of your products will be popular on Black Friday. Plan strategies for these products and spend Black Friday monitoring performance. Take that data a step further with automation tools that provide automated price checks and automated price updates. These tools save valuable time and allow for increased focus on strategy than manual labor. The Larger Picture of Pricing Strategy Amazon strategic pricing is a global issue for competing e-retailers. The company’s goal is to capture as much consumer data as possible, and Amazon’s reach is limitless. Our research suggests Amazon adjusts its prices on a per-country basis. Last year, we looked at the top 100 Amazon best sellers across 300 categories and discovered the American company had the lowest prices on 27% of the market in Germany and 42% of the products in the Netherlands. An analysis across 300 categories showed: Prices in the UK are 3% higher than the Netherlands Prices in France are 2% higher than the Netherlands Prices in Germany are 7% lower than the Netherlands Amazon dominates in terms of market share. The company has 47% of the market share in the United States, 47% of the market share in the United Kingdom, and 31% of market share in Germany. Since Amazon NL launched, it dominates comparison shopping engine Tweakers. In fact, Amazon NL has more than double the number of out-clicks on Tweakers as Bol.com, its next biggest competitor. We also looked at the number of price changes on Amazon NL vs. other Dutch retailers. Amazon.nl’s average number of price changes is represented by a dark orange line — the one that far outpaces any other retailer in the Netherlands. We also looked at Amazon NL’s average price ratio compared to the rest of the market. Amazon NL (the dark orange line at the bottom of the graph) dominates. Conclusion With Covid-19 as catalyst, Deloitte predicts e-commerce holiday retail sales to grow between 25% to 35% from November through January 2021, reaching $182 billion to $196 billion. The undeniable national and global momentum of ecommerce sales makes a holiday pricing strategy imperative in 2020. But the larger picture depicts this once seasonal shift in pricing strategy and demand for ecommerce supplies becoming more of the norm throughout the entire year. Moving forward, retailers need to compete with the pricing strategy of Amazon while continuing to differentiate between the nuances of what makes a brand unique and what is lucrative in offering in 2020. 77% of US holiday shoppers say they intend to browse for 2020 gift ideas online, not in-store. With more purchase decisions being made online, retailers will need to bring the best of their store online and be ready to help customers complete their purchase. About Omnia Omnia was founded in 2015 with one goal in mind: to help shops take care of their assortments and grow profitably with technology. Today, our full suite of automation tools help stores save time on tedious work, take control of their assortment, and build more profitable pricing and marketing strategies. Omnia serves more than 100 leading brands and retailers, including Philips, Decathlon, Tennis Point, Bol.com, de Bijenkorf, and Feelunique. Omnia scans and analyzes more than 500 million price points and makes more than 7 million price adjustments daily.
Holiday Playbook 202018.11.2020
Holiday Playbook 2019
When it comes to Black Friday, your price matters a lot. In fact, according to Google, pricing and promotions are 13% more influential in the week leading up to the third Friday in November. Black Friday primes people...
When it comes to Black Friday, your price matters a lot. In fact, according to Google, pricing and promotions are 13% more influential in the week leading up to the third Friday in November. Black Friday primes people to buy, but they also expect deep discounts on items. But just because people expect discounts doesn’t mean that you need to award them for every product in your store. As a pricing company, this is our area of expertise. So to help you think more strategically about your price on Black Friday, we did an analysis of market prices from the last two years. Some results were surprising, and some results were exactly what we expected. But all of them provide valuable insights into the weeks leading into Black Friday, and can help you build a more strategic plan for the day. Keep reading to learn more about how Black Friday has changed over the last two years and get some expert tips on how you can make this year’s holiday season more profitable. Price increases and decreases As a retailer or brand, you no doubt feel pressure to decrease your prices on Black Friday. But is this the right strategic move? We were curious, so we analyzed whether there were any price increases during the period leading up to the retail holiday and on the day itself. Our results showed that prices don’t just decrease on Black Friday and in the weeks leading up to the date. Sometimes they increase, contrary to popular belief. 2017: Week Preceding Black Friday Price Increases and Decreases 2017: Black Friday Week Price Increases and Decreases Price increases can happen for a number of reasons, and there’s no data that can give us a definitive answer on when or where a price increase will occur. One possible explanation though is a matter of strategy. Retailers might rationalize that consumers are willing to spend on Black Friday regardless of the price, and may raise prices to capitalize on the “buying fever.” Another possibility is a response to supply and demand. As different retailers sell out on stock, competitors might naturally raise prices as a response to the more limited market-wide supply. Price decreases still occur 1-2x as often as a price increase, but look out for price increases on the day itself. This increase could signal an opportunity for you to lift your prices to capture more margin. Alternatively, you could decrease prices to undercut the competition. Black Friday vs. the preceding week: what does the data show? How does the week before Black Friday look compared to the week of Black Friday itself? Our analysis showed that the number of price changes increased for every single category we looked at. 2017: Price Changes Week Preceding Black Fridaylack Friday Week Price Increases and Decreases In the week before Black Friday 2017, prices changed on: 23% of products in the Baby category 23% of products in the Health and Beauty category 32% of products in the Computers and Electronics category 24% of products in the Home, Garden, and Living category 20% of products in the Sports, Travel, and Outdoor category 28% of products in the Toys category 2017: Percent of Price Changes in Black Friday Week In Black Friday week though, the number of price changes was significantly higher. From the 20th to 26th of November 2017, prices changed on 28% of products in the Baby category 27% of products in the Health and Beauty category 32% of products in the Computers and Electronics category 27% of products in the Home, Garden, and Living category 22% of products in the Sports, Travel, and Outdoor category 28% of products in the Toys category 2018: Percent of Price Changes in Week Preceding Black Friday 2018 told a similar story. In the week before Black Friday 2018, prices changed on: 18% of products in the Baby category 18% of products in the Health and Beauty category 33% of products in the Computers and Electronics category 25% of products in the Home, Garden, and Living category 20% of products in the Sports, Travel, and Outdoor category 22% of products in the Toys category 2018: Percent of Price Changes in Black Friday Week However, Black Friday week of 2018 also saw an increase in the number of products that experienced a price change. The graph above shows changes on 26% of products in the Baby category 27% of products in the Health and Beauty category 36% of products in the Computers and Electronics category 28% of products in the Home, Garden, and Living category 25% of products in the Sports, Travel, and Outdoor category 25% of products in the Toys category Pricing pressure Pricing pressure has increased across the board over the last two years, and the number of product prices that change on Black Friday rises each year. The Consumer Electronics category has always been at the front of the price-changing revolution. As a highly elastic category with lots of vendors, it’s traditionally been a place where retailers need to compete heavily on price. Our analysis showed that Consumer Electronics shows no signs of slowing down. The number of price changes on the market in the period before Black Friday increased over the last two years from 32% to 36%. Consumer Electronics: Black Friday 2017 vs. Black Friday 2018 Who is catching up? Consumer Electronics leads in the number of price changes for Black Friday. But are other categories catching up? Our analysis showed that the Baby and Beauty categories both experienced price changes on 27% of their assortment in 2018. This is surprising because both categories have passed the Toys category, which is another traditionally high-pressure category. Toys typically change price on 25% of the products on the market. There are also several other categories that show rising pricing pressures. Retailers and brands in the Sports, Travel, and Outdoor categories will probably experience a growing price pressure in the coming years. Overall, we are well on the way to one in four products experiencing a price change on Black Friday itself (or in the weeks leading up to it).
Holiday Playbook 201915.10.2020
Retail Pricing Wars Report
Automation in the UK Retail Industry? Omnia was curious, so we surveyed the top 150 retailers in the country to find out how they use automation.
Automation in the UK Retail Industry? Omnia was curious, so we surveyed the top 150 retailers in the country to find out how they use automation.
Retail Pricing Wars Report29.07.2020
What 3 Months of Amazon NL can Teach Us About Dutch E-Commerce
In the beginning of 2020, we at Omnia believed the news story of the year would be the arrival of Amazon NL. We couldn’t have been more wrong about the biggest story of the year, but that doesn’t mean that Amazon NL...
In the beginning of 2020, we at Omnia believed the news story of the year would be the arrival of Amazon NL. We couldn’t have been more wrong about the biggest story of the year, but that doesn’t mean that Amazon NL isn’t an important player we should ignore or forget about. Three months after Amazon NL’s debut, what has happened to the market? We did a short analysis to see how Amazon compares against other major Dutch retailers and what that means for its market position. Amazon is dominating out-clicks In a monthly report we receive, Omnia’s CEO Sander Roose noticed that Amazon NL was dominating the out-click shares from a major local comparison shopping engine in May and June. In fact, the number of out-clicks was double the out-click share of the second retailer, bol.com. Amazon’s pricing strategy is notoriously dynamic. The company is well-known for extremely frequent price changes and an ethos of providing the best customer experience in the world — which often coincides with rock-bottom prices. We were curious what was driving this high number of out-clicks. So, we did what we do best — dove into the data to see what was happening in the market. We used the top 2000 products on Amazon as a baseline, then looked at a couple of key factors in comparison to the rest of the market. High frequency price changes The first thing our consultant analyzed was the frequency of price changes on Amazon.nl, and what he found was not altogether surprising. Amazon’s top sellers change prices frequently — in line with Amazon’s pricing strategy. In the graphic above, you see the number of price changes from Amazon compared to other major market competitors like Coolblue, Mediamarkt, BCC, and more. The blue columns represent the number of price changes on Amazon.nl, while the green columns represent the average number of price changes from the rest of the market. From March to June, the percentage of Amazon’s assortment that experienced a daily price change was more than double the percentage of the rest of the market. You can see the full figures in the table below. However, what’s particularly interesting to look at is the month of April, where 77% of the products in the sample of Amazon’s assortment experienced a daily price change. There are two likely contributing factors to this. The first is that April was the first full month that Amazon was a full webshop in the Netherlands, and the company had likely set a more aggressive pricing strategy during this time. It’s impossible to say for certain though that the company’s strategy was the reason behind this increased frequency of price changes. April was also the first month of a strict lockdown against the coronavirus in the Netherlands, which drove a huge increase in e-commerce. Lowest price on the market Amazon NL doesn’t only change its prices more frequently than other Dutch online retailers. It also has the lowest price consistently, according to our data. At Omnia, one of the metrics we look at when evaluating price position on the market is called price ratio. It’s a measurement of how the price of a product varies from one seller to the next. Say, for example, you sell headphones online for €90, but your competitor sells the same headphones for €100. While you know that you have the better price, it may be useful to know how much better your price is. That’s where the price ratio comes in: it shows the relationship between two prices. To calculate price ratio in the above example, all you need to do is divide 90 by 100, giving you a price ratio of 0.90. In other words, as long as your price ratio is below 1.0, your products will be cheaper than the competitor you’re comparing yourself to. We took this calculation and applied it to Amazon’s top 2000 products, as seen in the graphic below. We compared the price for these products to the market average price of other relevant retailers in the Netherlands. This average market price was calculated as the average price of several of the largest retailers and e-commerce stores in the Netherlands, including Bol, MediaMarkt, Coolblue, BCC, and others. What we found wasn’t altogether shocking: Amazon has a lower price ratio, ranging from 0.92-0.94 across the last few months.This means that Amazon’s product prices were, on average, 6%-8% lower than the market average price. What does this mean for Dutch retailers? When Amazon made its debut in the Netherlands, we made a couple of predictions: Amazon would price aggressively in the Netherlands and drive market prices down Amazon would make the market more dynamic with its extreme number of price changes Amazon would drive brand loyalty with the Prime program Our data shows that the first two predictions have come true. Amazon is, on average, the lowest price on the market, and the number of price changes every day has skyrocketed. There’s also good reason to believe that Amazon’s Prime initiative is also working. Even though Amazon doesn’t publicly disclose the number of Prime members, Emerce reported that Amazon Prime Video had one million viewers in the Netherlands in April. The data also shows that Amazon is sticking to its localization strategy. The company is keeping prices close enough to Dutch retailers to be seen as the cheaper alternative to the existing e-commerce space, but isn’t going for rock-bottom prices or trying to match its German webshop prices. Instead, Amazon appears to be hovering just below other Dutch retailers. “Amazon is not holding back when it comes to its pricing, and I wouldn’t be surprised if they’ve already passed two million Prime members,” commented Sander Roose, CEO of Omnia Retail. “Now, more than ever, Dutch retailers and brands need to adopt technology to help them follow market prices.” The reality is that Amazon will always price lower than you, so resist the urge to drop your prices further. Amazon will simply follow the market, and you could trigger a race to the bottom. Instead of dropping your prices, it’s important to look at your commercial strategy. You can expect Amazon to have a lower price than you, but what can you offer your customers that Amazon simply can’t? Now is a great time to revisit your commercial strategy and pricing promises and evaluate how you can best serve your customers.
What 3 Months of Amazon NL can Teach Us About Dutch E-Commerce09.07.2020
Adapting To A New Normal After COVID-19: A Retail Perspective
How has the coronavirus permanently changed retail? In this webinar, Omnia Retail’s Founder and CEO Sander Roose uses data to show what’s happened across the market and where we’re headed in the future. Based on this...
How has the coronavirus permanently changed retail? In this webinar, Omnia Retail’s Founder and CEO Sander Roose uses data to show what’s happened across the market and where we’re headed in the future. Based on this market analysis of 2020, Sander explores: How consumer behavior changed during the corona pandemic How retailers have responded What the world of retail will look like at this time next year How your business can respond with commercial strategies This recording is approximately 50 minutes. No time to watch? No worries. You can download: PDF version of the slides Get the key takeaways from the presentation Listen to a conversation with Sander about the webinar on Spotify.
Adapting To A New Normal After COVID-19: A Retail Perspective12.05.2020
Meet the Team: Vanessa Verlaan
For this month’s Meet the Team blog, we’re excited (and honored!) to introduce you to Vanessa Verlaan, Omnia’s new Operations Director. Vanessa has an incredible career trajectory, and has been working with Omnia for...
For this month’s Meet the Team blog, we’re excited (and honored!) to introduce you to Vanessa Verlaan, Omnia’s new Operations Director. Vanessa has an incredible career trajectory, and has been working with Omnia for the last 6 months as an ad interim Head of People Operations. Vanessa’s work never felt ad interim though, because she threw herself into the job with passion. She was always available to make time for Omnia, so it was no surprise when she officially joined the Management Team as the Operations Director this month. Everybody at Omnia is thrilled to have her officially become part of the team, and we know that there are great things to come from her. Please enjoy this interview with Vanessa. And if you’d like to learn more (or work with Vanessa) check out our careers page. Hi Vanessa, thanks for chatting with me! How are you doing? I am doing well, given the circumstances of the coronavirus! Thanks for taking the time to talk with me. First off, congratulations on officially joining Omnia as a Management Team member! How do you feel? Oh wow, thank you. I feel so excited to be here. I have enjoyed working at Omnia as an interim People Operations lead for the last few months, so joining the team officially felt right. Omnia had everything I would want in a job, and I’m inspired by everyone who works in the company. I feel very proud of joining in this role. You should be! We are excited to have you here. For this interview, I’d love it if you could give a brief introduction to yourself. Yeah sure. So my name is Vanessa Verlaan, and I am the Operations Director at Omnia Retail. I’m responsible for optimizing operations and creating a high-performing company culture to build a solid foundation for growth. I’ve been in Operations for over 10 years, most recently as a freelancer helping startups achieve operational excellence, which is how I came to Omnia in the first place. What about outside of work? What do you like to do in your free time? Outside of work I like to hang out with my son, who is five years old, and my husband. We live in a beautiful spot in Amsterdam near the water, so it’s a lovely place to go cycling and walking. I was supposed to do a 115-kilometer cycling tour this summer, but it got canceled, unfortunately. That’s such a bummer! I’m sorry to hear about that. Yeah, it is a shame. But it’s also understandable, right? That’s true. So let’s go back to your professional life. What is your story? How did you get to where you are today? Well, after studying Tourism I didn’t know what to do with my degree. So I applied to the Air Traffic Control traineeship at Schiphol airport, which is a very difficult program to get into. Each year there are about 600 applicants and they allow 10 people to the class. I don't know — I just tried because I knew I had an analytical mind and I felt strongly drawn to the responsibilities and challenging requirements. It took me a year to do all the qualifications tests to get in, and then I was ultimately selected, which was a huge honor, so I moved to Amsterdam to start the program. It was such a special time in my life. It felt like the ten of us were living in a bubble for a whole year. I mean, the class consists of all young people from ages 20 to 28 and we all started living in Amsterdam, even if we were from different places. It was crazy. You learned something new everyday. Every day was both challenging and rewarding. We needed to develop a wide range of new skills and knowledge, and our performance was judged everyday. It was such an amazing time. But, as you can tell I am not working in the tower. I never made it to Air Traffic Controller, and after a year in the traineeship it was obvious that the job wasn’t for me. Actually, nobody in my class ever made it to Air Traffic Controller. Only about 10% of the trainees do. When it ended for me I was very sad, but also really proud of myself because it was something I worked so hard for and I learned so much. But this was really the start of my career because I discovered my passion for optimizing and change. So I started to work in Operations at Martinair, which is a part of KLM. I was responsible for optimizing and coordinating all ground processes to reduce downtime as much as possible and to have each plane back up in the air as soon as possible. At Martinair I developed my skills related to operations and change management, and I got really excited about inspiring and developing people. But after three years it was time for me to move on and learn new skills in a more commercial and people driven environment. So I went to work for USG People, which is one of the largest staffing and recruiting agencies in the Netherlands. In my time at USG People I worked for different brands in different roles, but they all had one thing in common. Each role was related to change management: either implementation of a large new contract, advising on and implementing new strategies, or leading organizational reorganizations. I really learned a lot along the road and enjoyed the successes we celebrated. After working at USG People for more than nine years though, I was ready for a change of scenery, so I decided to go out on my own as a freelancer working with startups, which was awesome. I get really inspired by working for visionary entrepreneurs. They are so full of ideas and are really inspiring leaders. I liked that I could help them make those ideas a reality by focusing on which ideas to move forward with and how to implement them. I also found that I really liked the smaller size of the companies because they are fast-paced and full of endless possibilities. I worked as a freelancer for two years, and one job brought me to Omnia back in November of 2019. It was supposed to be a temporary position, but everything worked out really well and now I am a full MT member. What an interesting career path! This is also a really good segue. What do you like most about Omnia? There are so many things I like about Omnia! For one it’s small and still in the stage where everything is possible. I also like that the company has clearly defined values that actually shine through in everything we do. Everybody in the company is a superstar in their own way — so smart and driven. I really feel at home at Omnia. Another big thing that I like about Omnia is how transparent everyone is and how open everyone is to feedback and to learning. It’s so important to me to be somewhere where people want to learn and are open to change. I’ve realized I have kind of an “allergy” to the mentality of “Well, this is the way we’ve always done it so there isn’t any reason to change.” At Omnia this attitude just doesn’t exist. So yeah, so many things attracted me to Omnia. It had everything I was looking for in a job. It has been a long time since I’ve felt this inspired and motivated. When Sander offered me the job I was very excited and proud. And what’s your vision for Omnia? What do you want to achieve? What I would really like to do is help scale the company and expand to other countries. And make sure that we have the best foundation possible to grow on. We have a great product and amazing people, so when optimizing our scalability the sky's the limit. I want to make sure we achieve a high performance, yet people-focused culture at Omnia. This isn’t something that happens overnight, but we make progress every day by listening to our teams and adjusting step by step. How would you define your leadership style? I’m quite direct, as you’ve probably noticed. If there’s a problem, I want to discuss it right away, and I want my teammates to be open with me about the things they struggle with. I’m at my best when I work with a motivated team. I’ll make all the time in the world for someone who is motivated and who wants to improve. If you’re not open for feedback or willing to improve though, then I might not be the right manager for you. In terms of my direct reports, I like to give a lot of ownership and responsibility. It differs a bit for each person, of course, but I will help people build a framework for their success. I won’t let people sink. If someone is new to something, I’ll help them figure out how to execute the project. But everybody has their own style of doing things, and I’ll offer a sounding board for ideas on how to do something or provide a different point of view. It all depends on the person, but I prefer to coach and mentor and leave as much responsibility to my report as possible. As the Management Team member in charge of Operations you’ll have a direct role in the hiring of every new person at Omnia. What do you look for in new team members? We want people who match Omnia’s values, because if you don’t match the values then you ultimately won’t be happy at Omnia. So we look for people who are always learning, who are kind, and who will push themselves and their teams to a level of excellence. We want people who demonstrate all three values, but if someone has a superstar score in one area and is average in others, it’s a good sign because I really look for standouts. I want to say though that we do not expect anybody to be perfect. We expect people to be open, humble, and willing to learn. We want people who are able to come in and make mistakes, be honest about those mistakes, and learn and grow from the experience. What’s your favorite interview question? Well it’s not that exciting of a question, but I like to ask people the biggest lesson they’ve learned in the last year and why it was so important. Usually it’s easier for people to talk about things they’re really proud of rather than point out something negative about themselves, so their answer says so much about who this person is, whether it’s from their personal or professional life. How did they uncover this lesson? Did they take ownership? What did they learn and what would they have done differently, looking back? It gives me a lot of insights in someone's ability and willingness to learn. What drives you in your work? I always think, “How can we do it better, faster, and more efficient?” That's just what drives me, both at work and in my personal life. I always think things can be improved and I really like to come up with new solutions or life hacks. I also really enjoy empowering people to find solutions to their problems. I won’t be the one solving the problem itself, but instead I will ask questions to the other person find the answers themselves. Okay, thanks Vanessa! This has been an amazing interview. I have one final question. Do you have any book recommendations for people who are interested in Operations? I have two business books I’d recommend. The first is Lean In by Sheryl Sandberg. When I read this book I saw myself in the pages. It was really powerful for me and I think it’s a good book for people interested in setting an inclusive and equal (work) environment. The second book I’d recommend is Powerful by Patty McCord, who was the Chief Talent Officer at Netflix. I like Netflix’s culture: it’s about really working together as a strong team and empowering everyone to achieve their best. It’s like being a pro sports team with setting high bars, motivating everyone with challenging and rewarding work, and creating an open and transparent culture. Want to chat with Vanessa? You can connect with Vanessa on LinkedIn or reach out through our Contact page.
Meet the Team: Vanessa Verlaan01.04.2020
Amazon NL's Launch and Corona: How COVID influences the Marketplace
A few weeks ago we released a complete data analysis of what happened when Amazon entered the Dutch market. It made quite some news, but as the coronavirus reached the Netherlands, the coverage of the topic was quickly...
A few weeks ago we released a complete data analysis of what happened when Amazon entered the Dutch market. It made quite some news, but as the coronavirus reached the Netherlands, the coverage of the topic was quickly overshadowed by the virus. Coverage of the coronavirus obviously comes first. But Amazon’s entry into the Dutch market is not something to ignore, especially if you look at how Amazon is responding to the pandemic. Below we’ve linked several articles about Amazon’s launch in the Netherlands so you can get the full picture of how it is changing the market. Amazon NL launch Amazon’s initial launch in the Netherlands was disappointing. Omnia’s analysis found that products were 7% more expensive on Amazon.nl than they were on Amazon.de, and on launch day Amazon.de’s assortment was at least ⅓ larger than Amazon.nl. Our CEO Sander Roose spoke with several news outlets about the analysis. Below are links to the news articles. Please note that these articles are in Dutch, unless specified. Amazon in the Netherlands: great for consumers, but supply is disappointing (RTLZ) Amazon.nl is more expensive than Amazon.de (Retail News) Amazon.de is 7% less expensive than Amazon.nl (Emerce) Amazon suffers from startup problems: many products are missing (BNR) Amazon.nl offers are disappointing after start up (BNR) You can also see Sander's commentary on RTL news (beginning at 17 minutes). Amazon and the coronavirus For the last few weeks, the coronavirus has dominated the news cycle. As the world’s largest webshop, Amazon was forced to respond. The story began as a success. To accommodate for the high volume of online orders that came as a result of the coronavirus, Amazon announced it would hire nearly 100,000 temporary workers to fill orders. Amazon NL also extended its return policy to reduce pressure on the already overburdened postal system. In recent days though, Amazon has gained bad press in the United States as workers stage walkouts in protest of the company’s worker health protection policies. The protests in the US mirror earlier protests in Spain and Italy, and even the US government has written to the company to express concerns over employee safety. Amazon has a responsibility to protect its employees (and the broader world, as a result) from the coronavirus. But like every other e-commerce company in the world, Amazon is under intense pressure at the moment. The Wall Street Journal reported that Amazon is receiving anywhere from 10%-40% more product orders now than it did at this time last year, and Amazon is under high pressure to deliver quality service. The future of Amazon and the coronavirus The coronavirus will change retail permanently, and no company — not even Amazon — is immune to its effects. The virus has opened up a completely new set of problems, and every company is struggling to navigate its way through the uncharted territory. It's unclear how the virus will affect Amazon NL's performance, but it will certainly be a unique business opportunity across the world.
Amazon NL's Launch and Corona: How COVID influences the Marketplace19.03.2020
A Letter to our Customers and Partners
Dear customers and partners, You have millions of things to worry about right now. I am here to assure you that the Omnia pricing software is not one of them. Before I launch into business, I want to take a moment to...
Dear customers and partners, You have millions of things to worry about right now. I am here to assure you that the Omnia pricing software is not one of them. Before I launch into business, I want to take a moment to recognize the gravity of this current pandemic. I know this touches everyone in a deeply personal way. As a father of two very young children, I understand and share your concerns on all levels. Maybe your partner is a healthcare worker. Maybe your parent is a school teacher. Maybe your sibling is a member of the government. Maybe one of your family members is sick. Regardless of where you are, our hearts at Omnia go out to you, your family, and your loved ones. To those of you whose family members are helping fight this virus, please give them a warm “thank you” from me personally. To those whose family members are sick, we are sending you all of our strength. We cannot extract the human element from the coronavirus pandemic. As a company, we’re taking the responsibility for the health of our employees and their families — but also the responsibility for the broader society — seriously. Starting last week, we changed our policies and required that all employees work from home. We also restricted travel, business events, and in-person contact with customers and partners. We are lucky to be a tech company that already had a fully flexible working from home policy, so all the tools and processes were already in place and the transition to fully remote work was smooth. Our team is operating at 100% capacity, and you can trust that your service will be uninterrupted. The impact of the COVID-19 virus on business is still largely unknown, and the situation changes almost daily. But this week we wrote a full blog post about the effect the coronavirus is having on retail, and I have reason to be hopeful for the future of our industry. There are several indications that the current global situation will lead to growth in e-commerce. According to McKinsey, the impact on Consumer Goods is likely to be relatively short. On the longer term it could even have a net positive effect. We also see that virtually all signals indicate that Corona will increase the adoption of online shopping and further accelerate e-commerce. As this early analysis by Bain shows, online purchases of consumer goods dramatically increased in China, the region first hit by Corona. In the short — and maybe even mid-term — all retailers may need to close their stores and transform into pure e-commerce players. My opinion is that in the short term, there will be a surge in e-commerce traffic. That extreme surge won't last, but it will accelerate a habit change towards online shopping in many categories. As consumers grow more accustomed to buying online, the role of e-commerce will grow. After this crisis is over — when stores can reopen their physical doors — I expect that e-commerce will occupy a new level of importance. While consumers will return to regular brick-and mortar shopping, the balance between e-commerce and brick-and-mortar may remain forever changed. As we’ve seen before, when industries move to e-commerce prices tend to become more dynamic. Because of the combination of increased price fluctuations and the need to constantly adjust pricing based on stock, we expect that automated pricing will be more important than ever. We would like to reiterate our belief that pricing is one of the quickest levers you can pull to impact your bottom line KPIs. As buying behavior changes, market prices swing, or stock levels become a necessary consideration, properly adjusting your commercial and pricing strategy will remain crucial to succeeding in this environment and contributing positively to society. Additionally, though we trust that no retailers plan to commercially benefit from this pandemic through price gouging, there is also plenty of opportunity to be found in the recovery. One thing we urge you to consider is using stock-based pricing rules to mitigate the supply chain challenges that will come for some products. You already have this capability in your Omnia portal. All you need to do is map your stock levels in the import mapping section of the portal. To help you navigate this, we recorded a video today that explains stock-based pricing and how to set up a strategy in the Omnia portal. Our customers and partners received this video in an email communication. Besides your strategy, I also want to touch on the negative impacts of unintentional price gouging. Not only is this practice — whether intentional or not — unethical, it also stains the name of our industry. To prevent unfair price spikes, I strongly encourage you to cap all prices in Omnia at the Recommended Selling Price. You also might find it useful to create some extra reports during this time. Some example reports you might want to make could be reports for products that suddenly stopped selling, products almost out-of-stock, or products that are highly viewed and almost out-of-stock. If you aren't sure how to implement these reports in Omnia, feel free to reach out. As we move forward and adopt a new way of working, we’ll continually provide updates on the industry, our work, and more. So while the times are changing, the good news is you don’t have to navigate those changes alone. If you have questions, reach out to your Customer Success Manager or Customer Support for answers. As always, we are here to help. Thank you for your business, and I wish you the best during this difficult time. Sincerely, Sander Roose Founder and CEO of Omnia Retail
A Letter to our Customers and Partners19.03.2020
How the Coronavirus Will Affect Retail
The impact of COVID-19 on business is still largely unknown. The situation across countries continues to change almost daily. But one thing is clear: the new coronavirus will have both short- and long-term influences on...
The impact of COVID-19 on business is still largely unknown. The situation across countries continues to change almost daily. But one thing is clear: the new coronavirus will have both short- and long-term influences on retail (and the broader world). We wanted to go through some of the latest research and break down what these changes might be. But before we launch into the business of this, I want to take a moment to recognize how serious this virus is. Regardless of where you are, our hearts at Omnia go out to you, your family, and your loved ones. To those of you whose family members are helping fight this virus, please give them a warm “thank you” from me personally. To those whose family members are sick, we are sending you all of our strength. There’s no way to extract the human element of this, but it’s worth taking a step back and evaluating what this outbreak means for retail as a whole. In this post I’ll give my perspective. How has the novel coronavirus affected retail? In a recent briefing from Bain & Company, analysts broke down the coming storm into three different phases: Phase 1: Consumers begin to stock up on essentials Phase 2: Governments take restrictive actions Phase 3: Recovery While there is no way to know if this is the exact path the virus will take, it seems like a logical trajectory. Bain created this analysis based on what happened to China, the first country hit by the coronavirus. It’s an interesting framework to evaluate what is happening in the rest of the world at the moment. Phase 1: Consumers stock up In Phase 1 of the coronavirus outbreak, the virus is present but doesn’t have high visibility. Consumers know the virus is coming though and will stock up on key essentials. In much of the west, we’ve already passed Phase 1. If you’ve been in a supermarket in the past few days, you’ve probably seen the evidence yourself. Phase 1 will put the heaviest strain on supermarkets and health retailers as people panic-buy basic supplies. This has actually drastically increase sales performances at different supermarket chains. The demand will initially occur in physical locations, but over time will transition to the online world. Bain noted that, “[a]s the crisis grew, 80% of Chinese consumers expressed a preference for online grocery.” Conversely, during Phase 1, non-food retail will take an economic hit as consumers restrict discretionary spending. Chinese luxury retailers expect a 60%-95% decline in sales in sales during the lockdown period compared to the previous year. We can expect the same to happen in western countries as well. Phase 2: Government regulations During Phase 2, governments across the world will step in and impose harsher regulations meant to mitigate the disastrous effects of the new coronavirus. As governments steps in, retail will take hits in several key areas: Closed brick and mortars Whether self-imposed or government-mandated, many brick and mortar retail locations will close to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Some of the bigger brands and retailers to do this include Apple, Nike, Lululemon, Levi’s, and Patagonia, and de Bijenkorf. If they don’t shut down completely, many stores are restricting their operating hours. Some 24-hour Walmart locations will limit hours to 6 a.m. to 11 p.m., for example. These restrictions (especially for bigger box stores like Walmart) are intended to help the store stay clean and sanitized and allow employees to restock shelves. Disrupted supply chains Remember how Bain said more than 80% of Chinese consumers said online was their preferred method for buying groceries as the crisis grew more serious? Well, only half of those people could purchase groceries online because of a lack of supply. Supply chain will be a huge challenge for most companies that sell online. Regulations that restrict regular travel or shipping networks will create “logistical bottlenecks” that retailers need to overcome. Additionally, loss of labor will have a huge influence on supply chain. In China, production and distribution centers slowed down because of forced extended holidays for workers or quarantined employees. Since many retailers use just-in-time manufacturing models, a broken or weakened supply chain could dramatically affect stock levels. Supply chains are at a great risk, and this pandemic will be a test of supply chain resiliency. This will force retailers in the front end (their shops) to quickly adjust to these back-end (supply chain) interruptions. Phase 2 doesn’t mean doom and gloom for retailers: coronavirus and e-commerce During Phase 2, retailers will be under increased pressure. And with physical stores closed, the economic impact of the COVID-19 virus could be huge. But, retailers may not experience plummet as they would have in previous pandemics. Today’s global marketplace exists both online and offline and total consumer demand will remain constant, at least in most categories. And while offline channels may struggle during this pandemic, online sales may skyrocket to replace the offline component. In the short term, there will be a huge surge in the number of online orders. This is already happening. There is already evidence of this trend. Insights platform Contentsquare analyzed more than 1,400 websites, 1.8 billion user sessions, and 50 million transactions in the UK. Found that online grocery purchases grew by 20% while shoppers spent 26% more time on grocery websites. This trend isn’t limited to grocery stores alone. The same study found that sales of underwear, lingerie, and sex toys rose (by as much as 35%). In the Netherlands, retailer Coolblue had to “reinvent itself” overnight to handle the increased number of online orders. Some of the more popular products they’re selling include articles to work from home (computer monitors and webcams) and household items (notably freezers). The company has customer service working “en masse” from home and is still operating delivery services. Amazon also announced this Monday that they were going to hire 100,000 additional workers to help fill the increased number of online orders. The impact of the COVID-19 virus and the move to e-commerce will vary by category. Some retailers will face a slower transition; for others the transition could be fast. All have to be very adaptive to the new situation and continuously reassess their strategies and operations to assure their long term success. Mid-term, and in a more negative COVID-19 scenario, all retailers may become online pure players. While we don’t know what the coming months will bring, if physical store closures last, many retailers will be forced to accelerate digitally. Without the luxury of leaning on a large bulk of online revenue, shops will need to invest heavily in the proper tools to compete in an online-only marketplace — one that is fast paced, dynamic, and price-transparent. Longer term, I think that the forced accelerated habit change caused by coronavirus will simply change how consumers shop. And that is perhaps the more interesting aspect to consider as we think about the recovery phase. Phase 3: Recovery The COVID-19 virus will undoubtedly change the world, and it will be a long time before we can return to “business as usual.” And the reality is that we may need to confront a new “normal” after all of this is over. My opinion is that in the short term, there will be a big surge in e-commerce traffic (during Phase 2). That extreme surge won't last, but it will accelerate a long-lasting habit change towards online shopping in many categories. As consumers grow more accustomed to buying online, the role of e-commerce will grow. After this crisis is over — when stores can reopen their physical doors — I expect that e-commerce will occupy a new level of importance. While consumers will return to regular brick-and mortar shopping, the balance between e-commerce and brick-and-mortar may remain forever changed. How retailers and brands can prepare and cope The COVID-19 virus is here, and retailers and brands need to get creative in how to manage the coming months. Protect people Above all, retailers and brands need to create policies that protect people. As a sector that has many embedded points of human contact, the safety of employees, customers, and anyone else on the supply chain is of the utmost importance. If possible, encourage employees to work from home. If employees have functions that simply cannot be done from home, consider implementing a “red team, blue team” approach. With this approach, teams should split in two (a red team and a blue team) that operate on segregated schedules. If someone on one team gets sick, the other team will still be able to function. Protecting people goes beyond employees. It also includes protecting the public at large. Price gouging during this emergency is simply unethical, whether it is intentional or unintentional. The practice also stains the name of our industry. To all retailers out there reading this, no matter which pricing software you use I encourage you to cap all prices at the Recommended Selling Price. Optimize distribution networks In the coming months, supply chains will likely be the greatest obstacle for retailers. The demands of each supply chain will vary enormously depending on category. Bain & Company has several actionable checklists for the following categories: Fresh produce Packaged food and household essentials Seasonal non-food categories Continuous replenishment products Consider stock levels As supply chains come under pressure, retailers need to pay more attention to stock levels when they manage prices. If you’re running out of product, you might as well maximize your margins or revert to the recommended retail price. But again, this goes without saying, do not price gouge. Remember this is an emergency, and as an extremely visible face of the crisis, your brand could face backlash. Omnia customers already have the ability to add stock levels into their pricing strategies. If you use a different pricing tool, you might want to ask your software provider how to incorporate stock into your strategy. Because of the combination of increased price fluctuations and the need to constantly adjust pricing based on stock, we expect that automated pricing will be more important than ever. Without it, companies will struggle to keep up with the market and increase their risk of insult pricing. Final thoughts As we move forward and adopt a new way of working, we’ll continually provide updates on the industry, our work, and more. So while the times are changing, the good news is you don’t have to navigate those changes alone. There’s no way to be certain about what the future holds. But I am confident that one outcome of this pandemic will be a growth in the importance of e-commerce. No matter what though, as retailers and brands we need to remember the human element of our work. We should do everything we can to prevent the spread of this disease.
How the Coronavirus Will Affect Retail10.03.2020
What Happened on Day One of Amazon NL?
It finally happened — Amazon.nl made its debut on March 10, 2020. The much-anticipated moment certainly brings a new era to Dutch e-commerce. But unlike many other markets Amazon has entered, the Netherlands already has...
It finally happened — Amazon.nl made its debut on March 10, 2020. The much-anticipated moment certainly brings a new era to Dutch e-commerce. But unlike many other markets Amazon has entered, the Netherlands already has a highly-developed e-commerce sector. Amazon doesn’t have the first move advantage in our country, and this makes a huge difference on its impact on the market. We were curious about how Amazon’s debut would influence the market, so we did what we do best: crunched some numbers. Amazon’s early influence on the Dutch market: what happened on Day One? Day One is an Amazon philosophy that founder Jeff Bezos pushes relentlessly. The idea is that in order to succeed, Amazon can never stagnate. He stresses that everyone in the company should maintain a “Day One” mentality — a mindset that’s customer obsessed, agile, inventive, and innovative. So what happened on Day One of Amazon's launch in the Netherlands? On Amazon’s first day in the Netherlands, we analyzed the top 10,000 products in the electronics category (according to popularity). We evaluated how many were present in Amazon’s product offering and the top four Dutch retailers in this category. The retailers we analyzed (aside from Amazon) were: Bol.com Coolblue Mediamarkt Wehkamp We were also curious about how Amazon.nl differed from Amazon.de, which had previously been available to Dutch consumers. To evaluate this, we took a snapshot of the Dutch market on March 9th, 2020 (the day before Amazon.nl’s launch). We refer to this throughout this piece as Day Zero, and used it as a baseline for what happened in the Dutch market the day Amazon launched Amazon.nl (which we refer to as “Day One”). In the end, we looked at all this data through three major lenses that echo Amazon’s proposition: Assortment size (measured by the number of EANs offered) Price (measured by price comparison) Strategy (more specifically Amazon Prime) Number of EANs offered: Day Zero vs. Day One On Day Zero, Amazon.de had 5,885 of the top 10,000 products (in the electronics category) in its assortment (59% coverage). By comparison, Bol.com offered 7,003 (70%). Bol was followed by Coolblue (42% coverage), MediaMarkt (26%), and Wehkamp (20%). In total, the five webshops combined (Amazon.de, Bol.com, Coolblue, Mediamarkt, and Wehkamp) had 8,931 of the top 10,000 EANs. Day Zero: Amazon.de compared to top 4 Dutch retailers Webshop Number of top 10,000 products offered Percentage of top 10,000 (rounded) Amazon.de 5,885 59% Bol.com 7,003 70% Coolblue.nl 4,223 42% Mediamarkt.nl 2,599 26% Wehkamp.nl 1,994 20% This data tells a clear story. While Amazon.de had great coverage of products on Day Zero, the Dutch market was able to fight this giant marketplace. In fact, Bol had significantly more product coverage than Amazon.de. But how does that compare to Day One of Amazon.nl? On Day One, the five webshops combined had 8,805 of the top 10,000 EANs. Amazon.nl only offered 4,560 of the top 10,000 products (46% coverage), a full 1,000 products fewer than Amazon.de offered the day before. Day One: Amazon.nl compared to top 4 Dutch retailers Webshop Number of top 10,000 products offered Percentage of top 10,000 (rounded) Amazon.de 4,560 46% Bol.com 7,143 71% Coolblue.nl 4,305 43% Mediamarkt.nl 2,628 26% Wehkamp.nl 2,019 20% This number is not surprising, and Amazon NL even stated that it takes time to build an assortment. This number is likely to rise as more Dutch companies begin to sell on the platform. It is important to note that Wehkamp’s performance in this analysis appears lower than the company’s actual performance. The reality is that Wehkamp is a fashion-focused company. Wehkamp does have some electronics items, but unlike the other companies in this analysis, electronics are not a major part of its commercial strategy. Price comparison: Day Zero vs. Day One According to Simon Kucher & Partners, 44% of Dutch consumers will only buy from Amazon if the price is 10% lower (or more) than their favorite local hero. If Amazon can make market prices more attractive (which it most likely can) consumers will understandably use the platform. We wanted to know if Amazon could reach that 10% mark, and wondered how Amazon.nl’s prices compared to Amazon.de’s. On Day Zero, and on the products that Amazon.de offered that Dutch retailers also offered, Amazon.de had a lower price for a whopping 73% of the overlapping EANs (3,645 of the shared 4,942 EANs). Day Zero: Amazon.de vs. Dutch retailers Amazon.DE vs... Number of EANs offered by both Number of EANs where Amazon offers a lower price Number of EANs where NL retailer offers a lower price Number of EANs where NL retailer and Amazon.de offer same price Bol.com 4,307 3,228 998 81 Coolblue.nl 2,980 2,459 480 41 Mediamarkt.nl 1,650 1,239 373 38 Wehkamp.nl 1,214 913 286 15 Top 4 Dutch retailers combined 4,943 3,645 1,190 108 To contrast, at least one of the Dutch retailers offered a lower price on 24% of these shared EANs (1,190 of the total shared 4,942 EANs). In some cases, Amazon and another company may have offered the same price on a product, and that price was the lowest on the market. In this situation, this EAN was separated into its own category: “Number of EANs where NL retailer and Amazon.de offer the same price”. This only occurred on 2% of EANs that the companies shared (108 EANs in total), which is likely the result of a localized pricing strategy. After looking at the Day Zero data, we compared this to what happened on Day One with the launch of Amazon.nl. Day One: Amazon.nl vs. Dutch retailers Amazon.nl vs... Number of EANs offered by both Number of EANs where Amazon offers a lower price Number of EANs where NL retailer offers a lower price Number of EANs where NL retailer and Amazon.de offer same price Bol.com 3,447 2,257 899 291 Coolblue.nl 2,203 1,684 361 158 Mediamarkt.nl 1,146 770 255 121 Wehkamp.nl 794 532 168 94 Top 4 Dutch retailers combined 3,852 2,416 1,061 375 Again, the overall numbers were lower, and so were the percentages. Of the 3,852 shared EANs across the entire market, Amazon offered a lower price on 2,416 (64%) of these products. Dutch retailers offered a lower price on 27% of the shared EANs, a slightly higher number than compared to the German counterpart of Amazon. It is worth noting though that, at least for Bol.com, the price difference wasn’t that large. Our analysis showed that Amazon’s products were only 3% lower on average than Bol’s prices. The close proximity of price is only one piece of evidence that shows Amazon is clearly taking a localized pricing strategy. More evidence? Look at the number of products that were the same price on Amazon.nl and across the top 4 Dutch retailers. It’s nearly more than double the number of products that Amazon.de and Dutch retailers shared on Day Zero. Even more evidence? Take a look at the screenshot below. You can see there is a large price difference for the same product on Amazon.de and Amazon.nl. Overall, Amazon is pricing itself much more aggressively in the German market, and prices in Germany are roughly 7% lower than the Amazon.nl store. Talk to one of our consultants about dynamic pricing. Contact us Lowest price on the market After establishing how prices compared across retailers, we wanted to know who offered the lowest price on the market for products. Day Zero: Amazon has lowest price on 42% of products On Day Zero, of the 10,000 popular products we analyzed, either Amazon or one of the top four Dutch retailers carried 8,931 of these products. For 7,809 products, at least two retailers offered the same EANs in their stores, meaning there was inherent competition on price. For 1,122 products though, only one retailer offered that EAN in their store, making that store the lowest price by default. We looked at the 7,809 products to see who had the lowest price point: Amazon.de or a Dutch retailer. Of those 7,802 products, Amazon.de had the lowest price on 42%. This far outpaces the next most price-competitive retailer (Bol.com), which had the lowest price on 22% of the products. However, what’s more interesting is the percentage of each store’s offers that were the lowest. Looking back, on Day Zero Amazon 5,885 EANs in its electronics assortment. Of those 5,885, it was the lowest price for 3,753. This means that Amazon was the lowest price point for 64% of the entire section of its assortment that we analyzed. Day Zero: who had the lowest price on the market? Retailer Number of EANs in top 10,000 Number of EANs that were lowest on the market Percent of EANs offered that were also the lowest price point Amazon.de 5,885 3,753 64% Bol.com 7,003 1,957 28% Coolblue.nl 4,223 757 18% MediaMarkt.nl 2,599 778 30% Wehkamp.nl 1,994 557 28% For Day One, 6,295 products had inherent price competition. Again though, it’s more interesting to compare what percentage of each shop’s assortment was actually the lowest price on the market. Day One: who had the lowest price on the market? Retailer Number of EANs in top 10,000 Number of EANs that were lowest on the market Percent of EANs offered that were also the lowest price point Amazon.nl 4,560 2,791 61% Bol.com 7,143 2,801 39% Coolblue.nl 4,305 946 22% MediaMarkt.nl 2,628 1,024 39% Wehkamp.nl 2,019 678 34% In this second data set, both Bol and Mediamarkt’s numbers look much higher, but this is influenced by the elimination of Amazon.de data on the Day One analysis. Amazon’s Day One strategy: Amazon Prime There were several indications of Amazon’s strategy on Day One. The most notable is Amazon Prime. Amazon Prime is, in many ways, the key to Amazon’s strategic success. The project was so important that Jeff Bezos pulled team members from other high-value projects during the busiest time of the year back in the Winter of 2004. In fact, it was so important that Bezos announced it at a Saturday morning meeting in his boat house with the starting team — it couldn’t even wait until Monday. Prime was a gamble, and many in Amazon didn’t see how the economics of Prime could work, but Bezos pushed forward with the initiative. And it paid off. According to a recent survey by Consumer Intelligence Research Partners (CIRP), more than 100 million people in the United States have an Amazon Prime account, and Prime members spend double the amount of non-Prime members — an average of $1,400 per year. Prime is Amazon’s most lethal weapon, and the company seems to be luring Dutch customers in with the service from the start. Dutch customers can try Prime for free for 30 days. After that it only costs €2.99 per month. In most markets, Amazon costs somewhere in the range of €8 per month. High-runners Amazon also seemed to pick fast-movers for deep promotions. This is called the high-runner strategy, and is in line with what Amazon has done in the past. We saw this on several products today, including some Sony headphones, which are the number one selling electronics product on the Dutch market. The truth is that we expected this. What was far more fascinating today was the market reaction to these changes. Bol.com, for example, also dropped its price on those same headphones. How Dutch retailers can react While consumers may stay loyal, Amazon will change the Dutch market significantly. It’s our expectation that local players (like Bol, Coolblue, and Mediamarkt) will interact with this new player. Bol.com’s fast response on the Sony Headphones will become the new norm. Dynamic pricing To start, you can expect the market to become more dynamic and competitive. Pricing is incredibly important to Amazon. The company uses a high-runner strategy, so it adjusts prices to appear more attractive to consumers. With this strategy, Amazon prices aggressively on highly-elastic items to draw traffic to the site. Once on the site, Amazon will sell these elastic products at a discount, but will often bundle them with other products that are less-elastic and sell at the full price. This strategy is advantageous in that Amazon makes profit on the non-elastic items. But it also helps solidify Amazon’s price perception as the e-commerce outlet with the lowest prices on the market. The high runner strategy comes with a high frequency of price changes. To keep up, retailers and brands need to invest in their ability to update prices at a similar rate. Bol has already proven itself capable of responding to Amazon’s price changes and strategy by dropping prices on high-runner items. If you can’t beat them, join them If you don’t want to compete against Amazon, another option is to use the marketplace to your advantage. Amazon is a great channel that draws tons of consumers, so it might be an interesting place to sell your products. To learn more about selling on Amazon, check out the Complete Guide to Selling on Amazon in 2020. Key lessons for selling on Amazon If you want to sell successfully on Amazon, you need to think about how you can make the customer’s life better while also serving your business goals. As some parting advice, here are some steps to help you get into that mindset. 1. Define your commercial objective: Your commercial objective is an explanation of why your company exists and what your overarching goals are for the company. Your commercial objective extends beyond your products, and touches every single area of your organization, from your hiring all the way to your pricing. It’s similar to a company’s mission statement and is something you should consider carefully to set yourself apart from the competition. To define your commercial objective you need to analyze the market, think about your goals, and design a plan to achieve those goals across your entire organization. 2. Create a harmonious strategy How can you achieve your goals while also giving customers the best experience possible? Discovering the right balance for your company is the recipe for Amazon success. The commercial objective only works well if you can make it actionable. After deciding what you want to do, you need to consider how you’re going to do it. 3. Think from the consumer’s perspective Amazon is, first and foremost, a company that’s obsessed with the consumer. You should do everything in your power to give consumers an above-average experience. 4. Use tools to keep your products aligned with your strategy Tools can make or break your experience on Amazon, especially if you want to sell a high volume of items. Consider competitor intelligence tools to track product prices and repricing tools to keep your prices up to date. Tools can also be consultancy; if you’re an individual seller it might not make sense to hire an Amazon consultant, but if you’re a larger company that wants to learn more, it might be worth investing in consulting help. Conclusion Amazon’s launch in the Netherlands was not as grand as we expected, but that may be a strategic move. Day One demonstrated that Amazon.nl does have the power to influence the market, but also that Dutch retailers can fight back with the right technology. We’ll keep monitoring what happens with Amazon over the next few weeks and provide regular updates on how the Dutch e-commerce market changes, and provide more commentary as we go Curious to read more Amazon related content? Check out some of our other articles below The Strategies Behind Amazon's Success: Learn how Amazon became 'the place' to buy products online. The Complete Guide To Selling on Amazon: In this guide we answer some of the top questions we hear about Amazon and give helpful hints on how to succeed on the platform. How Does Amazon's Search Algorithm Work: Find out how Amazon connects their shoppers with relevant products as quickly as possible.
What Happened on Day One of Amazon NL?09.03.2020
The Strategies Behind Amazon’s Success
Amazon is built around one thing: customer happiness. Amazon was founded in 1994, and since 1995, the company has set out to be “Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they...
Amazon is built around one thing: customer happiness. Amazon was founded in 1994, and since 1995, the company has set out to be “Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online, and endeavors to offer its customers the lowest possible prices.” Its mission statement is clear: do whatever it takes to make the customer happy. In this article we'll examine the strategies behind Amazon's success. Why is Amazon so successful? So what are Amazon’s strengths? The answer is a relentless commitment to the customer experience. Everything that Amazon does — every strategic move, every investment — is guided by its goal to be the most customer-centric company in the world. Every step along the way is designed to serve customers as best as humanly possible. Amazon has largely succeeded in this mission, as you can read about in our Complete Guide to Selling on Amazon in 2020. Over the last 25 years the company has introduced a wide variety of innovations to the market that have forever changed e-commerce. From a consumer perspective, these innovations ensure that Amazon is the place to shop for anything and everything. Amazon Repricing Software for your business? Read more What is Amazon’s business promotion strategy? A SWOT analysis Amazon’s business promotion strategy is complex, especially since the company competes in three major industries. What are Amazon’s strengths? Amazon has a culture of testing ideas rigorously and then doubling down on the things that are effective. And as a company that’s not afraid to fail, and will put money on the line to develop a product or service, even if the product poses some risk of failing. Data: The sheer amount of data that Amazon has on consumers is mind-boggling. Amazon not only uses that data to improve its own operations and product offering, but also sells that data to advertisers through the Amazon DSP program. Prime membership: Consumers know and love Amazon, and there is a high loyalty to the company among Prime members. A recent survey by Consumer Intelligence Research Partners (CIRP) suggests that over 100 million people in the United States have an Amazon Prime account. CIRP estimates that 58% of Prime Members pay the full $119 yearly fee, 36% pay on a monthly basis, and the remaining 6% are on a free trial. CIRP also estimates that Prime members spend double the amount of non-prime members on Amazon — an average of $1,400 every year. Worldwide recognition: Amazon has a powerful influence on any new market it enters. Amazon has been able to leverage its brand recognition globally, which makes it such a threat to new markets. Amazon now has 31% of the market share in Germany and 47% market share in the UK. Logistics: Amazon has a logistics system that is far superior compared to other global retailers, and this is one of the key ways Amazon is able to deliver on its goal of being the earth’s most customer-centric company. From distribution centers near large cities to an advanced robotics system for improved efficiency, Amazon invests deeply in its logistical systems. Learn more about the history of Amazon’s logistics strategy and warehouses in this fascinating episode of Land of the Giants. Agility: Despite its size, Amazon can make decisions quickly that enable it to stay ahead of the game. The company has several built-in systems that keep teams and decision-making flexible and fast. One famous system is the “two-pizza rule,” which keeps problem-solving teams small and forces decision making. What are Amazon’s weaknesses? Just because Amazon is so big doesn’t mean it’s untouchable. The company also has several weaknesses that make it vulnerable. Fragmentation: Amazon is an “everything” company. It runs a media operation that produces top-quality television series and movies, a cloud-based web provider, and an online retailer, all wrapped into one. This could be a strength as Amazon can dominate multiple industries, but it also limits the company’s ability to focus on one strategic goal. Not brand friendly: There are some categories where brand value is more important than others. Amazon has traditionally done poorly in these categories where brand is important, such as fashion and home goods. Limited brick-and-mortar presence: Amazon has a more limited brick-and-mortar presence compared to competitors like Target and Walmart. But this is changing as Amazon adopts a strategy to move from pure-player to omnichannel giant. Amazon started this journey with its acquisition of Whole Foods grocery stores in August 2017 as its first foray into the world of grocery shopping. The company also recently announced it would open its own line of grocery stores that are separate from the Whole Foods chain. But Amazon doesn’t just have grocery stores; it also has four other types of physical shops around the United States: Amazon Books, Amazon 4-Star, Amazon Go, and Amazon Pop Up. Amazon Go is an especially interesting retail location. Consumers must have the Amazon Go app to enter the store, but once in, there are “no lines, no checkout.” Consumers can just pick the items they’d like off the shelf, then upon leaving the store Amazon will charge the customer’s Amazon account. What are opportunities for Amazon? Growth of voice: Alexa has been a strategic move for Amazon to get consumers even further locked into the Amazon system. While Alexa and the Amazon Echo both further the company’s mission of providing a great experience, the ultimate motivation for these products is to make the ordering process seamless. Amazon Basics brand: Amazon’s ultimate goal is consumer data, but it’s not some Doctor Evil plan to take over the world. Amazon sees consumer data as the key to providing more value to its customers. This is partially the motivation behind the growth of Amazon Basics, Amazon’s private label. What started out as the Amazon alternative for charging cables and batteries has exploded into all kinds of products, including kitchen accessories Right now, Amazon understands the whole customer journey from the moment they sign up for an Amazon account, place an order, all the way up until they receive a product. But as soon as the product enters the customer’s house, the company loses track of how customers use the products. The closest they can get is reviews. Technology and gadgets, notably the Amazon Echo and Amazon Alexa, let Amazon understand customers inside the home. Alexa began as a standalone voice assistant to answer questions, but Amazon has evolved the technology to be more useful, both for consumers and Amazon as a company. You can now connect Alexa to a number of Amazon Basics items, such as a voice-controlled microwave. Connecting voice with these products makes the product easier for consumers to use. But it also gives Amazon more insights into how you use the product. With the microwave, for example, Amazon knows how often you say “pop this popcorn.” It can then calculate how many times you’ve said “pop this popcorn,” compare that number to the number of popcorn bags in your last purchase via Amazon, and automatically reorder popcorn for you at a 10% discount. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing, and it does give consumers freedom to do other things. And, more importantly for Amazon, these products make it easy to order something new through the marketplace. What are threats to Amazon? Data and online privacy: One of the biggest threats Amazon will face in the future is the continued debate over what is private data versus what is public data. Legislation and regulations: Despite its power, Amazon is still subject to the laws and regulations of any country in which it operates. If any sweeping legislative changes are introduced in these countries, it could damage the company’s ability to operate as it does. An example might be a new data privacy regulation. If major reform meant that Amazon could not collect as much consumer data as it does, it could harm the business. At the more extreme end of the spectrum are antitrust laws that could force the company to break up its operations for the sake of competition. What is Amazon’s markup strategy? Amazon itself does not have a markup strategy. It’s up to Sellers to determine how much markup they want to add to their online products and set healthy margins. For low margin products, consider raising the price or strategically bundling the product with a high-margin product. You can also try to cut production costs. For high-margin products, it may be worth it to increase your marketing spend, shoot for cross- and up-sells, and devoting more time to the product. What is Amazon’s positioning strategy? Amazon’s brand is built on customer satisfaction. It wants to be known as the most customer-friendly company on the entire planet. This means Amazon wants to position itself as the most convenient company with the lowest prices and the best customer service out there. Amazon largely achieves this goal, and it’s developed a strong brand as a result. A 2019 survey of 2,000 US shoppers found that 89% were more likely to buy products from Amazon than other e-commerce sites. The same survey found that Amazon was indispensable through the customer journey, especially when it came to reviews. As Kiri Masters writes in Forbes, Two-thirds of respondents (66%) typically start their search for new products on Amazon, compared with one-fifth (20%) who start on a search engine such as Google…and when consumers are ready to buy a specific product, 74% go directly to Amazon. Amazon repricing strategies A successful repricing strategy should help you achieve your company goals. Here are 5 tips to build a successful repricing strategy: Define your commercial objective Build a pricing strategy (such as a charm pricing strategy) Choose your dynamic pricing method Establish pricing rules Implement, test, and evaluate the strategy To learn more about Amazon pricing strategies, check out the Amazon pricing article. Amazon sales strategies Being successful on Amazon comes down to working hard and thinking about the customer. The company rewards Sellers who put the customer first and offer a consistently great experience. But what does that look like in real life? If you want to sell on Amazon, you should have one goal: getting your listing into the so-called “Buy Box.” The Buy Box is the box on the right side of any product listing. It has two major calls-to-action: Add to Cart and Buy Now. If there are several third parties selling the same product, the Seller who “wins” the Buy Box is the Seller whose item gets added to shoppers’ carts when a customer clicks on either of these CTAs. Statista estimates that 82% of Amazon sales go to the winner of the Buy Box. This number is higher for purchases on Amazon’s mobile platforms, whether that’s the app or web browser. Winning the Buy Box is a complicated dance, and it requires work across all aspects of your Amazon business. Much like Amazon considers customer satisfaction in its every move, so to do its Sellers. To win the Buy Box, delivering an excellent experience should be at the top of your priorities. Amazon takes a holistic view of Sellers when considering who to feature in the Buy Box. If you craft your strategy carefully, you can create listings that consistently land in the Buy Box. So, how do you build a sales strategy for Amazon? There are four steps. 1. Define your commercial objective on Amazon What do you want to achieve out of selling on Amazon, and what do you want consumers to think of your Amazon store? Do you want to be seen as a luxury brand? Or do you want to have rock bottom prices? These are all questions that you’ll answer when you define your commercial objective: the explanation of why your company exists and what its goals are. 2. Create a harmonious strategy based on the commercial objective After defining your goals, you need to figure out how to make them actionable. This is where you’ll create a more traditional “sales” strategy. Some factors to consider include: Pricing Promotions and marketing Packaging Fulfillment method Delivery and handling time There are countless other choices to make for your sales strategy, but these are a good place to start. Use your commercial objective as a compass for making decisions around your strategy; everything you do should strive to deliver on those overarching goals. 3. Put yourself in the customer’s shoes Amazon is all about giving customers the best experience possible. In fact, Amazon wants to be the “world’s most customer-centric company.” And, if you can optimize your sales strategy to provide a great experience, Amazon will notice. This means you may need to lower prices or adjust your promotions to meet the specific desires of Amazon’s audience. 4. Use tools Finally, staying current with Amazon requires a lot of work. The only way to make it truly possible to stay up-to-date is to use automation tools. For advertising, you may want to consider using optimizing your listings for Amazon’s search algorithm and using Amazon marketing tools like the DSP platform. This service can automatically create ads for you and test the effectiveness of each. For pricing, consider using a competitive intelligence and Amazon repricing tool. These will help keep your store listed as the Buy Box option. Who are Amazon's competitors? Amazon is a tech company, media kingdom, and omnichannel retailer wrapped into one large conglomerate. Because of the varied types of products and services, Amazon has numerous competitors from different industries. In retail, some of Amazon’s biggest competitors include Target, Walmart, Best Buy, and Alibaba. For tech, IBM, Google, Salesforce, and Accenture all stand as competition. In the media arm of the company, competition comes from Netflix, Hulu, Disney, and Time Warner. Conclusion Amazon is a highly strategic company, and it has been since its inception. It will continue to use its customer-centric philosophy as a compass in the future. If you’re a Seller who wants to succeed on Amazon, it behooves you to remember Amazon’s overarching goals. If you can incorporate Amazon’s strategy into your own, you’ll be able to succeed on the platform as well. Learn more about price monitoring software and price monitoring for Amazon here. Read about more interesting blogposts here: What is Dynamic Pricing?: The ultimate guide to dynamic pricing. What our the best pricing strategies?: Read about 17 pricing strategies for you as a retailer or brand. What is Price Monitoring?: Check out everything you need to know about price comparison and price monitoring. What is Value Based Pricing?: A full overview of how price and consumer perception work together. What is Charm Pricing?: A short introduction to a fun pricing method. What is Penetration Pricing?: A guide on how to get noticed when first entering a new market. What is Bundle Pricing?: Learn more about the benefits of a bundle pricing strategy. What is Cost Plus Pricing?: In this article, we’ll cover cost-plus pricing and show you when it makes sense to use this strategy. What is Price Skimming?: Learn how price skimming can help you facilitate a higher return on early investments. What is Map Pricing?: Find out why MAP pricing is so important to many retailers.
The Strategies Behind Amazon’s Success09.03.2020
How Does Amazon's Search Algorithm Work?
Amazon’s search algorithm is a sophisticated system that has one goal: connect shoppers with relevant products as quickly as possible. If you can engineer your way to the top through organic search, it’s a free way to...
Amazon’s search algorithm is a sophisticated system that has one goal: connect shoppers with relevant products as quickly as possible. If you can engineer your way to the top through organic search, it’s a free way to improve sales and support brand visibility. And the good news is that this is possible through Search Engine Optimization (SEO). With some work and critical thinking, you can get your listings to appear favorably in Amazon’s search results. This article details everything you need to know about Amazon’s search algorithm: how it works, what’s important to consider, and how to boost your overall visibility. To learn even more about Amazon, check out our Complete Guide to Selling on Amazon in 2020. How does Amazon's search algorithm work? At its core, Amazon’s ranking algorithm is similar to Google’s search algorithm. It analyzes search queries for keywords, then tries to match customer desires with relevant products. Every day, Amazon tries to find relevant, informative, and trustworthy content to deliver to its customers. Amazon’s relationship with consumers is different than Google’s though, and as a self-contained platform it has access to a huge amount of data to use for search engine results. Increase revenues with Amazon Repricer Software Read more Amazon A9 ranking algorithm Designed by A9, a subsidiary company of Amazon, Amazon’s search algorithm’s sole purpose is to connect shoppers with the product they’re looking for in as little time as possible. It’s built around the same philosophy as Amazon itself: deliver the best customer experience possible. Since Amazon’s goal is first and foremost to deliver a spectacular customer experience, it analyzes several different pieces of information to determine which products appear at the top of search results. The information the algorithm considers when determining product ranking include: Keywords: does your listing have the search terms consumers look for? Sales conversions: do your products sell well? Customer reviews: are customers happy with your products and service? Performance history: do you have a record of sustainable sales? Delivery time: do customers receive their products quickly? Price: are your products priced competitively? Amazon’s ranking algorithm evaluates a broad amount of criteria to determine who appears on the first page of a search, which is a lucrative place to be. Your products will be seen by more people, and you’ll be more likely to win the Buy Box. How do I find my Amazon ranking? To find your sales rank, search for the product on Amazon.com, locate your listing, scroll down to the “Product Details” section, and find the information for “Amazon Best Seller’s Rank.” This number is the ranking of the product in the category in which it is listed. How do you increase visibility on Amazon? There are three fundamental parts to your overall strategy that will help increase your visibility on Amazon. 1. Optimize your listings for SEO Optimizing your listing for keywords is the easiest way to get started increasing your visibility across the marketplace. One of the main things Amazon considers when deciding which products to display for a search result is keywords. This is for the obvious reason that consumers will type certain keywords into the search bar and want to be connected with relevant products immediately. You should learn what those keywords are for your products so you can start getting your listings in front of the right consumers. There are two ways to do keyword research. The first way to do keyword research is completely free: it’s to think logically about what keywords your target market might use to find a product like yours. If you’re selling a camera, for example, a logical place might be to start with “camera” or your brand’s name. The second way to do keyword research is more scientific. It involves using tools that tell you exactly what consumers search for in Amazon. These tools, like KeywordTool.io, MerchantWords, Viral Launch, and others can give you detailed information like search volume, frequent words, and related products. Some keyword tools are free. Some keyword tools have costs associated with them. You’ll be able to find one at any price point. Once you’ve determined which keywords you want to use, integrate them into your product title and listing in a way that’s organic and informative. Don’t be spammy though, because it quickly makes consumers suspicious of products. Keep your writing natural, and user-focused. Always follow best practices for SEO writing. Take some time to dive into what your target market searches for on the platform, what your competitors do to capture sales, and where there are opportunities for your product to shine. 2. Build better pages for increased sales conversions Optimization doesn’t end with keywords. After driving people to your listing through keyword research, it’s time to convince them to buy from you. You can do this by creating better product pages that clearly explain the features and benefits of your product. One of the variables that the A9 algorithm evaluates when deciding who to list in the top results for a search query is sales conversions. It does this for two reasons. First, the listings with best sales conversions are the listings that customers seem to deem the best solution to whatever it is they search for. Second, listings with high sales conversions also make Amazon the most money, whether that’s through fees or advertising sales. This gives Amazon even more incentive to push these articles to the top to drive even more sales. How can I increase my online sales on Amazon? There are several ways to increase your sales on Amazon. One of the easiest is to make sure your product listings provide enough information for consumers to make informed buying choices. To do this, evaluate your product description. Does it have keywords tactfully incorporated? Is it interesting to read and compelling? Does it answer questions consumers may have about your products? Make sure that all these components are included in the product description, and add bullet points, if possible. Additionally, look at the photos in your listing. Are they bright, clear, and inviting? The best photos on Amazon show all the details of a product and how it should be used. You can also include video in your listing to showcase your product even more. When you create a listing on Amazon, you can add a maximum of eight product photos to the page. You can add more engaging content though by paying for Amazon A+ Content, a service that lets you add more images, video and other multimedia content to your page. 3. Get great reviews Reviews are another logical way to improve your visibility across the platform (and increase your online sales on Amazon). If you have a high number of reviews, it’s a signal to Amazon that people enjoy your product and find it useful. If it’s useful for customers, Amazon will favor your product over others. Reviews help with more than just visibility though. When you get honest reviews, you can learn what customers like about your product or what they don’t like about the product, all feedback you can incorporate into the next iteration of your product. Are Amazon reviews important? Reviews are important for ranking well in Amazon’s search algorithm. In many cases, they’re more important than the actual brand of a product, as Fred Dimyan, CEO of Potoo Solutions (an e-commerce consultancy), explained in an interview with Wired . In the interview he points out the rise of direct-to-consumer or direct-to-Amazon brands like Cali White toothpaste that crush industry giants like Crest and Colgate. But Amazon’s rating system is not as straightforward as it appears. The search algorithm doesn’t just take a simple average of the available ratings. Instead, Amazon uses advanced machine learning to look for relevancy of ratings. It looks at the average star rating, of course, but also considers (among other criteria): How recently reviews were posted How frequently people post reviews Whether the reviews are from “verified” purchasers The algorithm calculates a star rating based on all this information and displays it on your listing. Surprisingly though, reviews are not as important as you may think. Skubana analyzed the top 3,000 organically-ranked Amazon pages and found that the number of reviews varied dramatically among top-performers. The company found that quality of reviews was significantly more important than the quantity of reviews, and that all the top items had overwhelmingly positive reviews regardless of the absolute number of reviews. The lesson: don’t focus your energy on getting a huge number of reviews. Focus instead on getting the best reviews you possibly can by providing a great product experience. Authenticity Amazon’s A9 algorithm tries to verify the authenticity of reviews. It’s easy enough for sellers to hire a clickfarm or freelancers to go and leave false reviews on products to boost visibility. Amazon recognizes this, and tries to prevent it with sophisticated detection methods. To combat this, Amazon launched the Amazon Vine program where Sellers can give products away for free in exchange for unbiased reviews from verified users. To enroll in this program, you will need to contact Amazon directly. Amazon SEO is only part of your marketing mix SEO for Amazon is an incredibly powerful tool in your marketing mix, but if you rely exclusively on SEO, you might be disappointed with your results. The sad reality is that keywords can only take you so far. The importance of advertisements has skyrocketed in the last three years. Even big brands have increased their Amazon ad spend to stay at the top of search results. Check out our Introduction to Amazon Pricing article for more information on this. This doesn’t mean that SEO isn’t a worthy investment. It just means that it’s only a part of marketing on amazon.
How Does Amazon's Search Algorithm Work?06.12.2019
What 3,903 Products can Teach us About Cyber Week Discounts
While Black Friday has traditionally only been the last Friday of every November, an increasing number of retailers and brands are starting sales much earlier. This trend of starting sales as early as the Monday before...
While Black Friday has traditionally only been the last Friday of every November, an increasing number of retailers and brands are starting sales much earlier. This trend of starting sales as early as the Monday before Black Friday is known as “Cyber Week” or “Black Friday Week.” The sales are getting bigger, the week is growing longer, and consumer anticipation of the event is growing. And the tactic seems to be working. BBC reported that Black Friday 2019 gave retailers a “welcome boost” this year. As reporter Ian Westbrook writes, Barclaycard, which processes nearly £1 of every £3 spent in the UK, says that sales volumes from 25 November to 2 December were up 7.1% compared with 2018, while sales value rose by 16.5%. The UK isn’t the only country where records shattered this year. In the United States shoppers spent 7.4 billion dollars, the most ever on Black Friday and the second-highest spending record ever, only slightly trailing 2018’s Cyber Monday record. So while Black Friday’s popularity is clearly growing, and Cyber Week becomes more important, many consumers want to know...are the deals actually that great? We were curious, so we dug into our data and analyzed almost 4,000 popular products throughout Cyber Week to see how prices actually changed. This data set compares the lowest price on the Friday before the start of Cyber Week (November 22nd, 2019), to the lowest price point during Cyber Week itself (anytime from November 23rd-29th). The results were interesting, but not altogether surprising. Keep reading to find out what we learned about the Cyber Week market. The top 150 products had a price drop of more than 50% during Cyber Week The first data point we found was that the top 150 sellers on the market experienced a major price drop. At some point during Cyber Week, the price for these products dropped at least 50% compared to the Friday before Cyber week. Brands that were in this category include Nintendo, Samsung, Canon, Max Factor, Lego, L'oreal, Maybelline, Fisher Price, Intel, and more. However, many products that were not in the top 150 sellers also had attractive price drops. Take a look at the table below to see some popular products that had steep price cuts: Apple MacBook Pro (15" 512GB) - 32.35% drop Apple iPad mini (Wi-Fi, 64 GB - 19.54% drop Sony FDR-AX100 4K Ultra HD Camcorder - 20.03% drop Samsung C27FG73 (27 inch) Monitor - 57.73% drop Nintendo Switch Lite, Standard - 58.56% drop FIFA 19 - Standard Edition - 30.83% drop Mario Kart 8 (Standard Edition) - 26.82% drop Xbox 360 Wireless Controller - 25.74% drop Canon LEGRIA HF R806 Camcorder - 25.12% drop Football Manager 2019 (PC) - 24.49% drop Samsung SM-T580 Galaxy Tab - 22.43% drop Amazon Echo (2nd Generation.) - 27.50% drop Canon IXUS 190 Digital Camera - 27.31% drop Microsoft Surface Pen Platinum Gray - 21.18% drop PlayStation4 - Console (500GB, black, slim) - 12.76% drop Canon EF-S 18-200mm - 81.52% drop The data shows that the market does change significantly during Cyber Week. There are large fluctuations in price, and opportunities for great savings. But is the price cut really that great? When you compare Cyber Week prices to those of the Friday before, the price slashes seem enormous. But if you zoom out and look at historical prices, are the discounts really that great? Take a look at the graphs below. Each graph shows the historical price of a different product, each of which was advertised heavily on a major retailer’s website during Black Friday. You can see the average price of these products week-by-week for September, October, and November. Finish All-in-One lemon-scented dishwasher tablets Finish All-in-One Grease Fighter Tablets, 100 pack Oral-B Genius Electric Toothbrush You can probably already see an interesting trend: the prices at the end of November during Cyber Week certainly dip...but they don’t dip too far below the three-month average low. This trend is also true for longer periods of time. Look below at the analysis of Gillette Fusion Proglide + 6 razorheads from June to the end of November. The price during Cyber Week is actually somewhat higher than the price in late August! Gillete Fusion Proglide + 6 razorheads This means that Cyber Week promotions for these products weren’t that much different than regular promotional periods during the previous months. So while buying on Black Friday is advantageous, the discount might not be “special” for consumers. Artificial inflation Another trend you can see across all of the above products is a price increase in the weeks leading up to Cyber Week and Black Friday. This means that certain retailers may artificially inflate prices before Cyber Week to make the discounts seem steeper. In other words, a “50% discount” during Cyber Week may not be accurate for average market price of that product throughout the rest of the year. This is a sales trick, and it may be intentional for many retailers. It pushes people to buy because consumers feel they are getting a better deal during Cyber Week than at any other point during the year. However, many retailers may not do this intentionally, but instead don’t know the historical average price for that product. Without access to historical data trends, retailers and brands simply don’t know how a product has been priced over the previous months. Instead, they follow market prices to keep up with the Black Friday frenzy...and don’t understand the discounts they give are not that steep. This presents both a problem for retailers and consumers. Consumers can quickly lose trust in retailers who engage in this practice. And it’s become a large part of the news cycle every year to “debunk” the actual savings around Cyber Week. But for retailers and brands who don’t know whether they’re offering a good discount or not, the effects can seriously damage the bottom line. If your store understands how steeply you can discount, you can plan a much better game in the week itself. Final thoughts While price drops can be huge during Cyber Week, the price slashes might be more of a marketing trick than a real saving. However, just because price discounts aren’t as steep than regular promotional periods doesn’t mean shopping on these days is a complete waste. These are promotional prices - so it’s worth taking advantage of the discount. Additionally, many retailers combine promotions with different perks like free shipping or buy-one-get-one-free offers. If you’re a consumer, the best way to prepare for Black Friday is to start price-watching ahead of time. If there is a specific product you are searching for, keep your eyes open for price drops in October and November.
What 3,903 Products can Teach us About Cyber Week Discounts05.11.2019
Why the Experts Hate the Word 'Omnichannel' (and Other Lessons from REINVENT 2019)
On October 24th, 2019, we held our second edition of Omnia REINVENT at the Volkshotel in Amsterdam. The day was inspiring, to say the least, and packed with information and insights about the current state of the retail...
On October 24th, 2019, we held our second edition of Omnia REINVENT at the Volkshotel in Amsterdam. The day was inspiring, to say the least, and packed with information and insights about the current state of the retail industry, as well as where it’s going in the future. The speaker lineup was first class, with main stage lectures from Sander Roose, CEO of Omnia Retail Nathan Johnstone, Chief Architect at Omnia Retail Berend van Niekerk, Product Manager at Omnia Retail Nicolas Kroeger, Associate Partner at Retail Capital Partners Piet Coelewij, former CEO of Wehkamp, board member at DisplayData, and industry expert with experience at Amazon, Sonos, Philips, and more. While there were many lessons learned throughout the day, in this post we’ll sum up a few of the biggest takeaways. 1. Winners move fast Sander Roose, CEO of Omnia, announced some exciting news from Omnia. As a company, we’ve sat on a treasure trove of 7 years of pricing information, and we’ve finally reached a point where we can access that data and uncover new retail trends. One of the trends that Sander highlighted was the sheer speed at which the top players are moving. The “winners” in retail change their product prices frequently and across their entire assortments. This has long been the case for the consumer electronics category, but other categories are catching up. The baby category, for example, only changed prices weekly on 18% of products in Q1 2017. That number has since grown to a whopping 25% of the assortment. The beauty and health category also shows an upward trend since Q1 2017, but has been slower to accelerate than the baby category. Thinking strategically Sander’s data also showed that winners think more strategically. Take a look at the following slide. At first glance, both winners and all other competitors in the market appear to have the same distribution in price ratio. This measurement is across all products within an assortment. But these graphs are deceiving. When you drill down further, you find that the winners actually drive profit on products with a lower price point (less than €20). The same winners are then extra aggressive on products that are more than €300. “Whatever you do, do it now” Sander’s data was powerful, and the sentiment was echoed by Piet Coelewij when he said, “Whatever you do, do it now. Move fast before it’s too late.” 2. The big guys “are going bricks” Piet Coelewij, our mainstage keynote speaker, believes that retail is in the fourth phase of innovation: as he so aptly put it, “The big guys are going ‘bricks.’” This is no surprise. If you work in retail or e-commerce, you’ve known about “omnichannel” for the last few years. And when Amazon purchased Whole Foods grocery stores back in 2017 for USD $13.7 billion, there was widespread curiosity about how the online retailer would use a grocery chain to sell more. Now, this practice is commonplace. Amazon has even opened its own standalone stores in several areas of the United States. The retail giants capitalize on these stores in unexpected ways. These stores are not just another point-of-sale for customers, nor are they simply a pick-up point for pre-ordered packages. Rather, these stores allow Amazon another way to interact with consumers and build a brand reputation - and gather data about their target market while they’re at it. Amazon — and other large global retailers — are following the same logic that many of the world’s largest brands are following: the most competitive advantage lies with the company who has the closest direct connection to consumers...and who can act on the data they gather from those consumers. 3. Big data is booming The increased number of pure players who are adopting omnichannel strategies to gather more consumer data illustrates the third lesson from REINVENT perfectly: big data is the most valuable asset to retail. One of the recurring themes at REINVENT this year was the power of data, which was a core topic for almost every presentation. This is for a good reason: there are now more ways than imaginable to collect consumer data, and that data is what sets the winners and the losers apart. Why? Because that data unlocks the consumer market in new ways. When you know who your consumers are in all areas of their lives, you can create better strategies to sell products to the relevant target audience. The need for data is so pervasive that it’s sparked the biggest brands in the world to open up direct connections with consumers. The brand-to-consumer channel is growing rapidly and shows no signs of slowing down. There is a plethora of data that can be an asset to your business. Some metrics to consider include: Product price elasticity, which will help you sell products throughout the day, week, month, and year Historical shopping data to build better promotions based on previous trends (which is especially helpful around the holiday season) Competitor price information so you can respond to the market Consumer preferences from purchase data and reviews to help you improve your products or promotion This list is by no means exhaustive, but it shows just how far data can go in your company. 4. The experts hate the word “omnichannel” Both Piet and Nicolas agreed - they hate the word “omnichannel,” but continue to use it because everyone understands it. Both experts argued the term simply didn’t cover what they expect the future of retail to look like. At its core, the word “omnichannel” facilitates the idea that there will still be separate retail “channels” in the future. Nicolas and Piet imagine a retail future where user experience is seamless and there is virtually no distinction between on- and offline experiences. Instead, the two domains will combine into one holistic store that consumers can access at all times. Nicolas mentioned the Nike+ SNKRS app as a shining example. The app effectively moves the buying experience for Nike beyond the walls of its brick-and-mortar store, merging the on- and offline worlds into one singular experience. Nicolas mentioned a promotion where runners could go to Central Park, run around the park three times and record the run in their Nike app, then get the chance to buy a certain type of Nike shoe after completing the challenge. Nike has been doing this already for a few years. In 2017, Nike held an event in Washington Square Park in New York that drew a sizable crowd, with each attendee holding their smartphone at the ready. As reported by Mashable: The company has joined the growing world of sneaker apps that use tech to sell shoes in an unconventional way (Adidas and Foot Locker both have experimented with apps, to varying degrees of success). On this day, it was a pair of limited PSNY x Air Jordan 12s, dressed in a wheat brown color from top to sole. About a week earlier, Nike had teased the release of the shoe and alerted patrons that they’d only be available through its new Nike+ SNKRS app in a specific location at a specific time of day. There was no other way to get it. You had to either be in one of three designated locations when the shoe dropped or you were out of luck. The tactic works well, and drives engagement with consumers in an exciting, fresh way. Not only does Nike sell a limited type of shoe to avid fans, but the company generates great press with it and gathers unique insights about its target base in the process. Final thoughts REINVENT 2019 was packed to the brim with insightful, data-driven information, and one blog post can’t begin to cover all the insights. Retail is at a critical junction as it heads into the fourth wave of innovation, and it’s an exciting time to see where the market goes. If you’d like to see the presentations from each of the speakers, feel free to view PDFs of each slide on this page. We’ll also cover each topic more thoroughly in the coming months. Curious to see what REINVENT was like? Check out the aftermovie below.
Why the Experts Hate the Word 'Omnichannel' (and Other Lessons from REINVENT 2019)05.08.2019
Why UK Retail Sales Slumped in H1 2019 (and How to Fix It)
New research from the latest IMRG Capgemini eRetail Sales Index shows that British online retail sales in the first half of 2019 have slowed down...and a lack of focus on omnichannel retail strategies might be to blame....
New research from the latest IMRG Capgemini eRetail Sales Index shows that British online retail sales in the first half of 2019 have slowed down...and a lack of focus on omnichannel retail strategies might be to blame. The retail index, which tracks the online sales performance of over 200 retailers with a combined annual spend of £28bn, discovered that retail delivered a year-on-year growth (YoY) of 5.4% in the first half of this year. And while 5.4% doesn’t sound low, when you compare it to last year’s 16.9% YoY for the same time period, it’s easy to see why the figure is so worrying. While 2018 was a big year for the UK in terms of public events that spurred spending (such as a Royal wedding and the World Cup), the somewhat slower news year isn’t the only reason for the slowdown. Consumer trust in retail is eroding as doom-and-gloom coverage of retail closures continues, and the looming mystery of Brexit plays a part in consumer skittishness. But while you can’t control Brexit or create another Royal celebration, one thing retailers can do is look at the connection between their online and offline connections. The importance of omnichannel retail According to IMRG, online-only retailers grew at a faster YoY than multi-channel retailers in the first half of the year (7.4% YoY and 5.2% YoY, respectively). And there are a couple of factors that influence that. For one, online-only stores can reach wider audiences, and can stay more agile in the market than brick-and-mortar shops. Additionally, people have simply gotten used to the convenience of ordering online, which means they might automatically go for an online-option over visiting a physical store. But that doesn’t mean that you need to close up your physical stores to accelerate your growth. As Andy Mulcahy, strategy and insight director at IMRG says, In this country we have a tendency to regard online retail and physical retail (high streets) as being completely separate; an idea that has been fed over the past few years by the consistent growth in online even as the high street struggled. What we are now seeing is that they are not separate at all, but in fact deeply interconnected – hence growth in the first half of 2019 was the lowest yet recorded. In other words, there is a disconnect for many retailers between their online and offline worlds. And the reality is that these two worlds are more interconnected than ever before. Make omnichannel an advantage If you’re a multi-channel retailer, chances are you feel overwhelmed by your two different stores. And if you’ve seen your growth slow, your not alone. But, if you think strategically, you can make your multi-channel store a competitive advantage. The key with omnichannel is to see your online and offline stores as complementary parts of a whole, not competing entities. And as two parts of a larger puzzle, they can work together to help drive more sales through improved customer experience. We’ve done a whole post on how to win at omnichannel retail, so if you want more specifics it’s worth checking that one out. But if you want some quick tips, keep reading. 1. Remember how consumers shop The first step to “winning” with omnichannel retail is to learn how consumers interact with your store...and remember that that interaction doesn’t exist exclusively online or offline. For example, almost 60% of American consumers use their phone while shopping in a physical store. And many of them are checking the price of the products on a shelf to the prices they find online. Shopping today is, in itself, a multi-channel experience. Smartphones have become so ingrained in our everyday lives that it is impossible to remove their influence on the buyer’s journey. Now, this can create problems for retailers or brands. If consumers find a different price online than they see in-store, it can erode trust in the product (and company). But it also works to your advantage if you use the power of the internet to create a seamless site-to-store experience. 2. Use technology to add value for your customers If you want to create an omnichannel experience for consumers, you need to think creatively. But you also need to think practically. How will this omnichannel experience improve the customer journey? When shopping for furniture, you can never tell what a piece will look like in your home until you bring it through your front door. At least, you couldn’t do that until IKEA created an augmented reality application that helps you discover which corner of your living room fits your new armchair. The IKEA Place app is an excellent example of filling a gap in the consumer journey: one that leads consumers directly to your products. But you also don’t need to sink money into developing an app. There are also some relatively inexpensive ways to use technology to your advantage. Some ideas? Use QR codes on physical shopping labels to provide shoppers with more product information Let a customer add something to their cart online (or in-store on their smart phone), then allow them to pick it up in-store Offer price-matches at the register No matter how you go about it, remember that the customer journey today offline includes online experiences, and vice versa. 3. Invest in measurement tools So if you use creative technology to improve the customer journey, how can you actually measure if your endeavors are increasing your revenue? To do that, you need the right tools that can measure online and offline sales, and their influence on each other. One example of a metric you can track to measure the influence of omnichannel is the ROPO effect, which stands for “research online, purchase offline.” Measuring ROPO allows you to evaluate your store’s performance holistically, and not in the traditional online/offline silos. These technologies do require an investment, both in time and money. But the insights that you can glean from this sort of measurement are priceless. Final thoughts Even though the UK retail market slumped in the first half of this year, there is plenty of opportunity for multi-channel businesses to thrive. With the right tools and strategy, multi-channel retailers and brands can connect their two stores, get a complete understanding of their customer journey,
Why UK Retail Sales Slumped in H1 2019 (and How to Fix It)25.07.2019
26 Stats About Amazon Prime Day 2019
It’s no surprise that Prime Day 2019 was another record-breaking event. Sales this year surpassed Black Friday 2018 and Cyber Monday 2018 sales combined, and the number of Prime members exploded. More and more stores...
It’s no surprise that Prime Day 2019 was another record-breaking event. Sales this year surpassed Black Friday 2018 and Cyber Monday 2018 sales combined, and the number of Prime members exploded. More and more stores are now offering their own major sales on July 15th and 16th as a response to Prime, and the sales holiday is quickly cementing itself within the retail cycle. To see how Prime Day 2019 played out, we’ve rounded up 26 statistics to get an overview of the holiday. Amazon Prime Amazon Prime is Amazon's wildly successful membership program. Members pay $119 per year for access to free two-day shipping, photo storage, video streaming, and more. More than 100 million US shoppers have an Amazon Prime subscription (that’s 62% of Amazon’s customer base in the United States) (CIRP) Prime Members spend an average of $1,400 per year on Amazon. Non-members spend an average of $600 per year (CIRP) Prime Day began in 2015 to celebrate the company’s 20th anniversary and bring more people into the membership program Prime Day 2018 Prime Day 2018 was a record-breaking year, and sales surpassed Black Friday and Cyber Monday 2017 sales. Prime Day 2018 was a 36-hour event Amazon sold over 100 million products on Prime Day 2018, surpassing sales on Cyber Monday, Black Friday, and the previous Prime Day (Amazon) Estimates suggest that shoppers spent over $4 billion on Prime Day 2018 (Bloomberg) 17 countries participated in Prime Day 2018 (Amazon) The most popular categories for Prime Day 2018 were Toys, Beauty products, PCs and computer accessories, Apparel, and Kitchen products. (Amazon) Prime Day 2019 Prime Day 2019 was a full 12 hours longer than last year, but sales never lagged. While Amazon didn't release any information about how much the company made, Prime Day once again surpassed Black Friday and Cyber Monday in sales. Prime Day 2019 lasted a full 48 hours Amazon sold over 175 million products this year and consumers saved over $1 billion USD (Amazon) Prime members in 18 different countries participated in Prime Day: the United States, the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, Spain, Singapore, the Netherlands, Mexico, Luxembourg, Japan, Italy, India, Germany, France, China, Canada, Belgium, Austria, and Australia. (Amazon) Amazon spent $8.1 trillion (USD) on television ads marketing Prime Day (Broadcasting Cable) $1.6 trillion of that $8.1 trillion went to Spanish-language advertising (Broadcasting Cable) US shoppers also saved at Whole Foods Market on Prime Day, hinting at Amazon’s omnichannel strategy. Strawberries, red cherries, and blueberries were the most popular Prime Day products at the grocery chain (Amazon) Popular Products The product trends on Prime Day 2019 were fascinating, and reflect changing cultures and demographics. "We saw a huge surge in 'smart' products this year, but that wasn't unexpected," comments Hidde Roeloffs Valk, Solution Consultant at Omnia. "This category is growing rapidly at all our customers across the board, so it's no surprise these were popular products on Prime Day." Hidde also believes that the popular products are reflective of new demographics. "In the Netherlands, diapers were among the top sellers. This is because more millennials are having children." Smart home and IoT products were particularly popular this year. Top sellers included robotic vacuums, smart garage door openers, and smart plugs. (Amazon) The Instant Pot continued its reign as one of the top sellers in the US (Amazon) The most popular products by country include (Amazon): United States: LifeStraw Personal Water Filters, Instant Pot DUO60, and 23andMe Health + Ancestry kits United Kingdom: Sony PlayStation Classic Console, Oral-B SmartSeries Electric Toothbrush, and Shark Vacuum Cleaner United Arab Emirates: Al Ain Bottled Water, Ariel Laundry Detergent, and Fine Towel Tissue Roll Spain: yobola Wireless Bluetooth Headphones, Philips Multigroom Series 7000 All-in-One Trimmer, and DoDot Diapers Singapore: Meiji Fresh Milk, Coca-Cola Zero Sugar Soft Drink, and Kleenex Clean Care Bath Tissue Netherlands: Mama Bear Diapers, SanDisk 128 GB Memory Card, and Philips Hue White and Color Ambiance Light Mexico: Nintendo Switch, HP Monitor 22w Borderless, and Nautica Travel Sport Eau de Toilette Spray Luxembourg: JBL Charge 3 Stealth Edition Bluetooth Portable Boombox, Tefal Jamie Oliver Stainless Steel Pan, and iRobot Roomba 671 Japan: Happy Belly Water, Anker PowerCore 10,000 Mobile Battery, and Pampers Premium Protection Diapers Italy: NESCAFÉ Dolce Gusto Barista Caffè Espresso, Dash 3-in-1 Detergent Pods, and AUKEY Powerbank Portable Charger India: Syska 9-Watt Smart LED Bulb Compatible with Amazon Alexa, boAt Rockerz Sports Bluetooth Wireless Earphones, and Godrej Aer Pocket Bathroom Fragrance Germany and Austria: JBL Bluetooth Speaker, Tefal Jamie Oliver Stainless Steel Pan, and OSRAM Smart+ Plug Zigbee Switchable Light Socket France: iRobot Roomba 671, Lunii Story Telling Factory, and Oral-B SmartSeries Electric Toothbrush China: Dove Exfoliating Scrub, L’Oreal Rejuvenating Eye Cream, and Silk’n Permanent Hair Removal Device Canada: PlayStation 4 Slim with Spiderman and Horizon Zero Dawn, LifeStraw Personal Water Filter, and 23andMe Health + Ancestry kits Belgium: OSRAM Smart+ Plug Zigbee Switchable Light Socket, SanDisk 128GB Memory Card, and Brita Water Filter Australia: Mario Kart 8 Deluxe, Finish Powerball All-in-1 Max Dishwasher Tablets, and Huggies Ultra Dry Nappies Amazon’s proprietary devices also did well, including Kindles, Echo, Alexa, Blink and Ring devices, and more. (Amazon) Prime Membership Prime membership skyrocketed this year, with both days of the retail holiday bringing in thousands of new members. But what is the average life cycle of these new members? July 15th brought in more Prime members than any previous day in the company history. (Amazon) July 16th brought in almost as many subscribers as the 15th. (Amazon) Searches for “Canceling Amazon Prime” increased 18x on the 15th of July, compared to the 14th, suggesting that consumers were signing up for the trial membership, browsing the deals, then canceling immediately. (Business Insider) Prime Day response Prime Day has officially moved beyond the domain of the Amazon company. Many other companies offered their own widespread sales during the same time period to capitalize on consumer readiness-to-spend. Prime Day 2019 was also met with protest from consumers globally, who worry about worker welfare. Online retail traffic surged on Prime Day. In the United States... (Emarketer) Amazon’s search index increased 184% in the first 24 hours of Prime Day Walmart’s search index increased by 130% Searches on eBay increased by 72% Best Buy’s searches soared by 255% Prime Day 2019 was met with public protests against the retail giant. Within Europe there were protests in Spain, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Poland (CNET) Delivery days marred consumer experience on Prime Day, with many shoppers complaining about 3-4 day shipping (Atlanta Journal Constitution) The number of companies giving major discounts during Prime Day has exploded, indicating that Prime Day is quickly becoming a full-blown summertime retail holiday as big as Black Friday. (Business Insider) This prime day record is expected to hold until Black Friday and Cyber Monday 2019. Final thoughts In just four years, Amazon has managed to create an entirely new retail holiday that only continues to grow in importance each year. We can expect even more retailers and brands to launch their own sales next year on July 15th, and might even see the holiday spill over into the physical retail realm as well. Curious to read more Amazon related content? Check out some of our other articles below The Strategies Behind Amazon's Success: Learn how Amazon became 'the place' to buy products online. The Complete Guide To Selling on Amazon: In this guide we answer some of the top questions we hear about Amazon and give helpful hints on how to succeed on the platform. How Does Amazon's Search Algorithm Work: Find out how Amazon connects their shoppers with relevant products as quickly as possible.
26 Stats About Amazon Prime Day 201918.07.2019
The Omnia Management Team is Expanding
Exciting news: we're expanding our management team. We're delighted to welcome Nathan Johnstone, Haiko Krumm, and Sjoerd Prins to the leadership team. Nathan Johnstone, Chief Architect, will be responsible for guiding...
Exciting news: we're expanding our management team. We're delighted to welcome Nathan Johnstone, Haiko Krumm, and Sjoerd Prins to the leadership team. Nathan Johnstone, Chief Architect, will be responsible for guiding Omnia’s technical future and ensuring the scalability and stability of the platform. This includes setting technical principles for the company, planning and prioritizing projects, and further developing the Omnia roadmap. Nathan has been with Omnia for one year, and he previously worked at Coolblue for 3 years as a Senior Software Developer and .NET Pathfinder / Architect. Haiko Krumm, formerly Director of Customer Success at Omnia, will now serve as the Vice President of Customer Success. In his new role Haiko will lead the Customer Success team to ensure customers get as much value out of the Omnia software as possible. This role is not new to Haiko, who served as the Vice President of Customer Success — and member of the management team — at the SaaS company inSided before joining Omnia. Sjoerd Prins, previously Senior Business Controller at Omnia, will now serve as Finance Director for the company. In this role, Sjoerd will manage the Omnia Finance team and monitor the financial health of the company. Sjoerd has previously worked as a Financial Controller for ABN AMRO and was a Senior Associate at GE. “We are extremely excited to welcome Nathan, Haiko, and Sjoerd into the management team,” commented Sander Roose, CEO. “Each brings a unique perspective to the team, as well as years of experience in their respective disciplines. All of them are role models of Omnia’s values ‘Never stop learning,’ ‘Free to be you and me,’ and ‘Obsession with excellence.’” “We’re happy to have Nathan, Sjoerd, and Haiko join us to make sure all areas of the business are represented within our team," says Andrea Lamelas Puga, COO of Omnia. "Welcome, guys!"
The Omnia Management Team is Expanding13.06.2019
3 Things Brands Need for a Successful D2C Strategy
A new trend in retail is the rise of the number of brands entering the direct-to-consumer (D2C) space. Instead of selling their products to retailers, who then turn around and sell their products to consumers, some...
A new trend in retail is the rise of the number of brands entering the direct-to-consumer (D2C) space. Instead of selling their products to retailers, who then turn around and sell their products to consumers, some brands are now skipping the retailer and going straight to shoppers. And in a new marketplace where it’s easy to connect with consumers via e-commerce and social media, it’s easier than ever to do. The Internet and e-commerce have shifted how we shop, and brands need to respond accordingly to keep up with market demands. No matter the reason why more brands are entering this space, one thing is certain: this leap directly to consumers means brands are now in uncharted territory. The channel also creates some conflicts between brands and retailers, who might see your new D2C strategy as a threat to their bottom line, and a poorly-planned strategy can have disastrous consequences on your brand perception. So what do brands need for a successful transition into the direct-to-consumer world? Here are the 3 things you need before you get started. 1. A crystal-clear reason Before diving directly into the D2C world, make sure you have a solid understanding of why you want to enter this competitive marketplace. For some brands, it’s a matter of data. In the current marketplace, retailers tend to hold their consumer data close to their chests as their main competitive advantage. If you open up a D2C channel though, you can gather consumer data to help you improve your relationship with consumers, get product insights, and spur product innovation. Another reason many brands are making this move is to protect their brand name and offer a better brand experience. In a marketplace where product quality is evening out, brand loyalty and perception might be the key to many consumers’ hearts. Since retailers, not brands, dictate shopper experience in-store and online, brands can understandably worry about their image and price perception. The move directly to consumers, then allows brands to exert a certain amount of control over the market that they previously couldn’t attain. Finally, a new D2C channel can simply be an avenue to more sales. If consumers have more chances and ways to buy, it might boost your bottom line. No matter the reason, if you’re a brand and you want to move into the direct to consumer space you should thoroughly understand why you want to make the move. This will help you create better strategies within the market so you can achieve your goals and align your commercial strategy. Additionally, you might find that a retailer might be better suited to help you achieve your goals. If you want to ensure a better brand experience, for example, a retail partnership could help both parties grow. 2. A multi-channel brand strategy After clarifying why you want to go direct-to-consumer, it’s time to set up a multi-channel brand strategy to establish how you’re going to execute your plan. A strategy is all about a certain choices that you make in order to drive profitable growth. There are multiple moving parts to a strategy, but at its core is a goal of what you’re going to do, and a plan for how to achieve that goal. You should think about: Which channels do we want to cover, and how will we win those markets? What are my goals and aspirations for each of my channels? Is one channel better suited to achieve a certain goal than another? How do we want consumers to perceive our product in each channel? What do we need as an organization in order to make those wins? These are just a few of the questions you’ll need to consider. And without help, the multi-channel brand strategy can quickly get overwhelming. At Omnia, we recommend you use a consultant to help you sort through your strategy and come up with an easy plan to follow. To see who we trust to help you with this, take a look at our Partners page. Differentiating your assortment Your multi-channel brand strategy needs to cover all of your sales channels, not just your direct-to-consumer one. Your retail channel is a huge part of that. If you’re selling directly to consumers, you immediately become competition to many retailers. And when retailers are your biggest buyer, how can you reap the benefits of selling directly to consumers without fracturing your relationship with retailers? One of the easiest and best ways, according to Roger van Engelen and Jean-Paul Savelkoul of our partner marketing agency A.T. Kearney, is to differentiate your assortment. In other words, you should offer retailers different products than you offer to consumers. What this looks like in practice is creating personalized, tailored experiences for consumers who come directly to your brand, while the retailers take care of the mass sales of more generic products. In the end, you as a brand can still gather consumer information and protect your brand identity, while retailers can still make mass sales on your high-performing products. A great example of a company that does this exceptionally well is Nike. 3. A multi-channel pricing strategy A multi-channel pricing strategy is a natural result of a multi-channel brand strategy. As you figure out how each sales channel will benefit your brand, it will be easier to set prices and make marketing bids that reflect your goals. If you want to position your brand based on perceived product value, you’ll probably use higher prices. If you want your brand to be known as the cheapest source for goods, you’ll likely use charm pricing. Your price point in the D2C channel should reflect your overall commercial strategy, of course, but it should also align with the rest of the retail market for two reasons. First, your price affects your brand image. Pricing yourself drastically higher or lower than retailers and the rest of the market will confuse consumers and negatively affect your price perception. Consumers might feel cheated by one source or the other, and won’t know where to place the value in the product. If you make this mistake, regaining consumer trust and value is a hard hurdle to overcome. Second, pricing yourself dramatically higher or lower will also affect your relationship with retailers. If your D2C price is notably lower than the rest of the online retailers selling the same product, you instantly undercut your biggest customers. Brands, dynamic pricing, and the D2C market Keeping your prices aligned with retailers for every product in your assortment at all times is a daunting task, to say the least. That’s why Roger van Engelen, Principal at A.T. Kearney thinks that a dynamic pricing software is essential for brands that are creating D2C sales channel. “In my opinion, brands need to have dynamic pricing before they start selling directly to consumers because it will prevent them from agitating their retail customers. This, in turn, protects brands from triggering a price-markdown war, which helps protect brand price perception.” - Roger van Engelen. See interview. Most major retailers already use dynamic pricing to manage their online stores and keep their products competitively priced. Brands, on the other hand, can use the software to follow a market price within extremely tight limits. This not only keeps your relationships with retailers friendly, but also prevents you from kick-starting a market-wide race to the bottom. Protect your brand and your relationships with Dynamic Pricing Follow the online marketplace, automatically adjust your prices, and keep your prices aligned with your retail customers in just a few clicks. Dynamic Pricing for Brands keeps you aligned with your partners and strategy while giving you more data on your consumers. Try Dynamic Pricing free for 2 weeks and see for yourself how you can build a better brand-to-consumer strategy. Click the button below to get started.
3 Things Brands Need for a Successful D2C Strategy06.06.2019
Why are More Brands Going Direct-to-Consumer? A Special Interview with A.T. Kearney
Why are more brands going direct-to-consumer (D2C), and how can brands use dynamic pricing to succeed in this new arena? This week we have a special interview to uncover the answers to these questions. I sat down with...
Why are more brands going direct-to-consumer (D2C), and how can brands use dynamic pricing to succeed in this new arena? This week we have a special interview to uncover the answers to these questions. I sat down with three industry experts: Roger van Engelen, and Jean-Paul Savelkoul, Management Consultants at our partner A.T. Kearney, and Jasper Wiercx, Solutions Consultant at Omnia Retail, to learn about brands, the direct-to-consumer world, and more. Hey guys, thanks for sitting down to chat. Could you all introduce yourselves a bit? Roger: Hi, I’m Roger van Engelen. I’m a Principal at A.T. Kearney Benelux, specifically focused in Consumer Products and Retail industry. I specialize in several functions, such as business transformation, end-to-end cost improvement, growth strategies, e-commerce…I’ve touched a lot of different areas of retail strategy in my 12 years of being in the industry! Jean-Paul: I’m Jean-Paul, and I’ve been with A.T. Kearney for less than a year. But before working with ATK I spent 8 years at Procter & Gamble, initially as a Brand Manager covering personal care, household care and health care brand portfolios, and later as a marketing manager across the P&G brand portfolio, with a focus on new business models and digital marketing and data strategy for (e-)retailers. During my period in P&G I worked on direct to consumer (D2C) strategy, and the launch of several propositions in this area. Jasper: And I’m Jasper, one of the Solutions Consultants with Omnia. I’ve become our go-to person for brand implementation within Omnia, and am currently working with a couple of brands to get them started with our Dynamic Pricing module. Let’s start with an overarching question: why are more brands moving into the direct-to-consumer sales space? What is changing? Roger: So, to answer that question we need to go back in time a bit. Back in the 1950s product offerings and brands were scarcer than they are today. Small retail chains were also abundant, and we didn’t have these massive retailers that we have today. Jasper: Exactly. Traditionally, brands’ biggest customers have been retailers. Retailers would buy products in bulk from a brand, then sell those items to consumers. Up until about 20 years ago, brands have had all the power in the relationship. They’ve dictated how much a product should cost and how retailers should sell it. Roger: Retailers have been gaining power quickly as they consolidated significantly, and the internet and e-commerce have accelerated this change. There’s now a power struggle between retailers and brands. Retailers have more control now than they’ve had before, and brands have less influence on their products once they are in the retailer’s store. That’s part of the reason brands want to sell directly to consumers now, but it also creates uncharted territory that both parties need to navigate. So is e-commerce the sole reason this new balance of power emerged? Roger: Not the sole reason. There are also several other factors that have created disruption in the market, not just the rise of e-commerce. For example, sourcing across borders has become a bigger opportunity for retailers, which adds pressure to a historically-grown margin structure. Furthermore, retailers have made huge steps in upgrading the quality and attractiveness of their private label assortment. On top of this, with e-commerce marketplaces now allowing small players with limited distribution capabilities to sell the same way ‘the big boys’ are selling, new competition has entered the arena. Jean-Paul: You also see the rise of new business models emerging. Subscription services are a great example, and the rise of disruptive companies like Harry’s Razors in the US mean consumer packaged goods (CPGs) face a new type of competitors. Companies like Harry’s compete through the D2C channel but are at the same time listed in traditional retail channels. This means they are better equipped to optimize for shopper behavior based on their D2C platform knowledge, while also leveraging the reach of large retailers to create scale quickly. Roger: Exactly. We’re sort of at a converging point for many different moving parts in the entire retail industry. And brands going direct-to-consumer is a reaction to that. The brands need to think more creatively to ensure they add value to consumers in a marketplace where diversity of assortment and points of sale is constantly increasing. Jean-Paul: The clear winner here is the consumer. Consumers have gained knowledge, price and ingredient transparency, an abundance of choice, higher levels of service, speed, and more relevant advertising. They’ve initially lost their anonymity but are now rightfully getting back in the driver seat when it comes to their personal data and privacy. Has the internet changed this dynamic? Roger: No, internet has added a new dimension to the retailer brand relationship that is only accelerating the change already in play. The rise of private labels, which retailers can now offer due to their economies of scale, was the biggest disrupter, in my view. A strong private label assortment gives retailers the means to impact both the brands market share as price levels in a category. Jean-Paul: The internet has also given consumers new power. A completely new level of “price transparency” has emerged, which lets consumers easily compare the prices of different goods and has driven the overall price for goods down between domestic and international retailers. Consumers can openly interact with brands through social conversation, compare products more objectively and leave product reviews, which increased consumer knowledge and control. Roger: The internet and e-commerce has given retailers a huge advantage because they hold all the data on consumer shopping habits. They currently fiercely guard this data from brands, because it’s one of the retailer’s main competitive advantages. However, retailers are starting data-collaboration with brands to jointly create value. For example, there is a lot to win in making loyalty programs really personal and attractive, and collaboration between retailers and brands helps both parties make a better experience. Is this another incentive for brands to go direct-to-consumer? To learn more about their customers? Jean-Paul: Yes. In order to stand out, brands need to create a relationship with consumers. Gathering consumer data gives brands insights into the profile of the shoppers, how they use the products, how they interact on brand platforms, and how they travel through the shopper purchase journey. This enables more relevant advertising, a smoother purchase process, and, in turn, better relationships between brands and consumers. Roger: As the playing field levels out in terms of price, brands need to be more innovative in driving brand loyalty. This comes from building a relationship with the consumer. There appears to be a disconnect with a retailer in the middle though, and brands can’t necessarily dictate how a floor display should be positioned in a store, for example. Selling directly to consumers allows brands to gather more information on what buyers want, test and learn from consumers, and drive product and brand innovation from those insights. And they can use these insights to help retailers sell their product better as well. Okay, so what sort of hurdles do brands need to overcome to sell directly to consumers? Jasper: To start, there is a conflict between brands and their biggest customers: retailers. When a brand sells directly to consumers, they’re essentially undercutting their own customers, which creates a huge amount of tension between retailers and brands. Roger: Yes, I’d say that’s indeed one of the biggest problems. Brands are afraid their retailer partners will disapprove of the move as it is seen as ‘direct competition’. This makes brands very reluctant as retail will remain the biggest share of turnover by far. However, it’s a perceived channel conflict as we strongly believe both channels should be complementary What doesn’t help is that many brand owners manage their sales per channel, thus already create ‘internal competition’ between channels that is not necessarily in the interest of the of the overall brand. That makes it hard to overcome. So, how can brands AVOID channel conflicts with retailers in this new arena? Jean-Paul: There are two parts to this. First, brands should create a clear channel strategy, indicating in which channels they want to play, with clear targets and tactics to win. Within this channel strategy, smart differentiation between channels is key to avoid conflict. Roger: For example, brands can differentiate what they sell directly through their own channels and what they sell through a retailer. Brands can focus their direct-to-consumer efforts on unique SKUs that require more explanation and a more elaborate brand story. They can then let the retailers take care of selling the more generic “mass” products, which is what retailers are good at doing. This hybrid channel model means that each company can play to their strengths, but both benefit overall. However, it is key to reflect this into the trade terms (pricing and discount schemes) brands offer to their different retail partners, as this is often the root cause of channel conflicts and margin leakage. Jean-Paul: Second, brands should use leverage and share what they learn about consumers and the shopping trip to improve the shopper journey in regular trade channels as well. Retailers and brands working together to jointly grow the total category will benefit both parties. Jasper: Brands should also take this as an opportunity to evaluate their internal governance and organizational structure. It’s a chance to build a more efficient internal structure to avoid cross-channel competition. What’s the role of dynamic pricing in all of this? Jean-Paul: A brand’s number one priority in going direct to consumer is to deliver on its channel strategy. Dynamic pricing is what makes this possible. Instead of undercutting retailers, brands can use a dynamic pricing software to follow their recommended selling price, only dropping their price when all key retailers are a certain percentage below your suggested retail price. Roger: In my opinion, brands need to have dynamic pricing before they start selling directly to consumers because it will prevent them from agitating their retail customers. This, in turn, protects brands from triggering a price-markdown war, which helps protect brand price perception. Jasper: Exactly. Retailers and brands will use dynamic pricing differently. The retailers will use it to stay competitive in the market. Brands will use the software to guard price perception and prevent hurting retail relationships. And both will use the software to make managing their online assortments easier. Okay, last two questions! First off, what are your top tips for retailers as they navigate this new relationship with brands? Roger: Retailers have a lot to offer that brands can’t access, such as a higher traffic and a larger reach. Once a retailer understands how they can help brands beyond straight sales and how they can benefit from insights from their brand’s D2C channel, they can create a powerful strategic partnership. And each side of the equation ends up happier than they were before. Final question. What advice would you give brands? Jean-Paul: Evolving from a transactional commercial relationship to a strategic multifunctional relationship is key to unlocking the potential of deep collaboration between brands and retailers. Building this relationship requires time, dedication, resources and, most importantly, knowledge exchange. When brands enter the D2C space, they should be open about their intentions, make it part of a fair and differentiated channel strategy and share insights with retailers to ultimately boost total category value. Great, thanks guys! Jean-Paul and Roger, what’s the best way for someone to get in touch with you about building a direct-to-consumer strategy, since this is your area of expertise? Feel free to reach out via LinkedIn or email. We’re happy to meet for a coffee in our Amsterdam or Brussels office. Get in touch with Roger or Jean-Paul Are you a brand looking for strategic consulting on the direct-to-consumer market? Feel free to reach out to Roger or Jean-Paul through their contact details below. Roger van Engelen, Principal: Roger.vanEngelen@atkearney.com Jean-Paul Savelkoul, Associate: Jean-Paul.Savelkoul@atkearney.com Brands, try dynamic pricing free for two weeks. See for yourself how valuable dynamic pricing is for maintaining your relationships with retailers and protecting your brand perception in the direct-to-consumer market. Try Omnia free for two weeks with your products. Click the button below to get started.
Why are More Brands Going Direct-to-Consumer? A Special Interview with A.T. Kearney31.05.2019
The History of Dynamic Pricing in 7 Minutes (Or Less)
Dynamic pricing is nothing new. In fact, it’s been the norm for many years. But what's the story behind this pricing trend, and how did it come to define modern retail and e-commerce? In this post trace the path of...
Dynamic pricing is nothing new. In fact, it’s been the norm for many years. But what's the story behind this pricing trend, and how did it come to define modern retail and e-commerce? In this post trace the path of dynamic pricing and learn how we came to be where we are today. The historical origins of dynamic pricing Historically, prices have been mostly dynamic and consumers have haggled with shopkeepers to find the right price for a product. That price could vary a lot: if the product was in high demand and limited in stock, shopkeepers could raise the price on the spot. Conversely, if a shop owner wanted to get rid of an overstocked item, they could decrease the price to increase the volume of sales. Shopkeepers could also change their price depending on the person who was buying. If someone looked like they were willing to spend more money on a product, the shopkeeper would set the price higher than if the shopper appeared to have less money. But this system was inefficient, to say the least. And it quickly became too complicated and time-consuming to keep track of prices as businesses grew during the Industrial Revolution. For one, shopkeepers were key parts of the sales process, and businesses needed to train them accordingly. As Jacob Goldstein says on a fascinating Planet Money episode about the invention of the price tag, Set up Dynamic Pricing for your business? Contact us “If you are running a store, if you’re working in a store, you need to know a lot to haggle. You need to know how much you paid for the stuff, how much your competitors are selling it for. You need to know how much different customers are willing to pay... you couldn’t just hire some kid on summer vacation to come and sell stuff at your store.” Retailers often had apprentice shopkeepers who learned the art of haggling over a longer tenure, and it was a profession that required years of training. The “negotiation market” was also time consuming for everyone involved. Lines would grow long as shoppers waited for determine prices, and consumer resentment grew if someone two people ahead of you in line got a better price for the same product. In other words, it became too complicated to keep track of all the prices, and the system wasn‘t scalable for the industrial revolution. Retailers needed to find a new way to manage their prices…so they turned to the price tag. Invented in the 1870s, the price tag allowed companies to scale their pricing out to more complex assortments and meant that shopkeepers didn’t have to remember the price for every single product in the store. It also made checkouts faster and more fair for all. All retailers needed to do was decide about how much to charge for a product once, then apply that price to a price tag in-store. It was a return to an old Quaker model where stores would charge the same price for every product, regardless of who the buyer was. This model quickly became the standard model in retail, and it’s hard to imagine a world before price tags. For the last 150 years, they‘ve almost universally dictated how much we interact with retail stores. A post-price tag world Today, price tags are still relevant, at least the minds of consumers. Price is still the most important “P” for many shoppers, and many people don’t care which retailer they buy a product from, as long as they get the product at a good price. They also still serve a purpose in terms of scalability. But that doesn’t mean that the price tag isn’t changing, literally and figuratively. E-commerce and new technology is changing retail, and the traditional paper price tag is quickly becoming obsolete. As modern technology shapes how we buy and sell, it also has opened up the floodgates for increased price changes. Airlines were the first industry to transition from a fully price tagged world to one where the price can shift throughout the day and week. Before the 1980s, the American government heavily regulated airline prices. But that changed during the 1980s when the industry took over price-setting. At the time, former ticket clerks spent their entire day making this these price adjustments manually on computers. by former ticket clerks who spent all day changing ticket prices on computers. The price of a seat depended on a number of factors: what time of day the flight was, how close to the flight someone booked the seat, how long the flight lasted, and more, but it ultimately was the clerk who decided what the price would be according to their “gut feeling.” It was a wildly inefficient system, and the airlines lost huge amounts of money. But eventually the airlines realized they were using computers to make these changes…computers they could modify to change seat prices automatically based on known information about a flight path, not just gut feeling. So the airlines took the plunge and did what many retailers are doing today: invested millions of dollars in software to automatically update ticket prices based on a variety of factors. And it works well. This automated dynamic pricing helped pull companies like Delta out of a financial downturn. Shortly after this success, the rest of the travel industry, from hotel chains to cruise lines, followed suit. Dynamic pricing in retail When the internet made its debut in the 1990s, it started a revolution in the way we live and work. Companies invested in new technologies that would allow them to send and receive commercial and information electronically — technologies that became known as “e-commerce.” Several new companies sprang up to meet these new e-commerce demands, but folded with the collapse of the Dot-com bubble in 2000. But by 2000, the term “e-commerce” had morphed to mean the ability to purchase anything online...and retailers had noticed the obvious advantages of an online marketplace. Retailers could now expand their assortments beyond their physical store and reach entirely new audiences. Shoppers were also quickly taking to the convenience of online shopping. Amazon and eBay were the first two companies to truly push this idea of an electronic marketplace to an entirely new level. Each company found wildly innovative ways to capture the power of the internet in retail. Amazon, for example, created its Prime membership program and an affiliate marketing system to push products even further. As e-commerce grew, software technology co-evolved with it. And in some ways, e-commerce made price tags important again, albeit in a completely different way. As the e-commerce market has flattened, price has become, in many cases, the only thing consumers care about. As a result, retailers now need to battle to offer competitive prices at all times, and the market price for a product changes several times a day. Pre-internet, retailers needed to make about 4,000 pricing decisions every quarter. It wasn’t worth the energy to change prices multiple times a day to follow the market. And the market didn‘t change that often. But today, price changes happen several times a day for millions of products across an entire marketplace. And they happen instantly. (In case you’re curious, we did the math for you. It’s around 60 million pricing decisions every single day.) So this puts retailers in an awkward position. Like the airlines of the past, retailers are currently updating their prices manually. Entire pricing teams spend 2-3 hours a day simply following a competitor’s prices just to understand the market for every product in their assortment. Those pricing teams then need to calculate new prices based on their company’s strategy, then update their own web shops to stay competitive. They then need to start this process all over again to stay relevant. Physical stores also suffer from the fast pace of e-commerce, and without the proper technology retailers can easily offer two totally different prices for the same product depending on if it‘s online or in a physical store. There‘s no real way for retailers to keep pace with the new market without the help of technology. Manually managing prices requires a ton of time, effort, energy, and money…and it is still inefficient. Assortments are too big to manage, and the price changes happen too fast to keep up. That’s why they turn to a dynamic pricing software like Omnia — to get control of the assortment again. Dynamic pricing in today’s retail environment We’re unlikely to return to an era where you haggle with a storekeeper to get the best price, but we are shifting into a time where computers dictate the price through dynamic pricing softwares. Just like the airlines of the past, many retailers realize that there is an easier and more efficient way to manage their prices, and are making the necessary investments in the software technology. Sometimes retailers invest their time and energy into their own dynamic pricing method, but in other cases they outsource the work to a third party like Omnia. Omnia can help you on both sides of this. If you want to develop your own in-house solution, we can help you get the data you need for your dynamic pricing machine. If you want a complete end-to-end solution, our Dynamic Pricing module takes care of data collection, price calibration, and price adjustments for you. Other relevant links: What is Charm Pricing?: A short introduction to a fun pricing method What is Penetration Pricing?: A guide on how to get noticed when first entering a new market What is Cost Plus Pricing?: In this article, we’ll cover cost-plus pricing and show you when it makes sense to use this strategy. What is Price Skimming?: Learn how price skimming can help you facilitate a higher return on early investments.
The History of Dynamic Pricing in 7 Minutes (Or Less)25.02.2019
4 Categories Where Dynamic Pricing is on the Rise
As mobile shopping, the demand for omnichannel experiences, and the number of products increases across retail categories, so does the need for dynamic pricing to manage it. With roughly 20% of all retail purchases in...
As mobile shopping, the demand for omnichannel experiences, and the number of products increases across retail categories, so does the need for dynamic pricing to manage it. With roughly 20% of all retail purchases in the UK made online, it’s obvious that the retail landscape is becoming more digital. Curious about which industries can benefit the most with dynamic pricing? Keep reading. In this post we’ll examine 4 different categories where dynamic pricing is on the rise and give insights on how companies can harness the power of data for better prices. 1: Fashion Fashion continues to grow significantly online, and is a category to watch in 2019. This shift is largely driven by a few major factors: The connected consumer Traditionally powered by in-store sales, the fashion industry is currently struggling with the shift towards online. In particular, the industry has a hard time grappling with the fact that consumers are always “on” — they can buy products whenever they like, wherever they like. Technology makes consumer shopping unpredictable, which makes it hard to please customers. The result is that retailers slash prices without strategy, which drives a (perfectly avoidable) race to the bottom. Vanishing seasonality Additionally, the concept of seasonality is changing within retail. In the past, consumers could only purchase whatever products were in-store at that moment, most of which were dictated by the season. Sundresses and swimsuits were typically sold in the summer, while coats and parkas were sold in the winter. In an online store though, consumers don’t need to wait for a change of season to buy a product. Instead, consumers expect retailers to have every product available at all times. Rise of sports fashion Finally, the trend towards “athleisure” means that the entire fashion marketplace is shifting as the definition of “fashion” changes. New players can now enter the market with a bang, and sports retailers can edge further into a realm that’s traditionally eschewed “sporty” looks. Shifting dynamics Fashion brands and merchants are losing the power to set the prices on their products outside of their own stores. Instead, retailers are taking control and working within the market to set a price. Zalando, for example, use price as one of its spearheads to achieve their exponential growth. The company forgoes the traditional pricing strategy of sale (for example, a 50% discount on swimsuits at the end of the summer). Instead, Zalando, and other retailers with huge footprints online, continually adjust prices dynamically. Major fashion retailers have a first-mover advantage if they act fast enough in adopting dynamic pricing. And if you have a brick-and-mortar store, you have an opportunity to create a unique omnichannel experience for consumers in an industry does still command a lot of footfall. 2: Health and Beauty Health and Beauty is another category that’s growing rapidly online in 2019. In the UK alone, this category is set expected to grow at 16.5% each year until 2023, and this mirrors similar growth in the Netherlands as well. But the larger, traditional players are shrinking in their market share. This is because there is a new wave of Health and Beauty retailers on the rise: pure online players who offer the same products as brick-and-mortar stores through an internet shop at a dramatically reduced price. This pulls price-sensitive shoppers away from the more expensive retailers like Boots or Tesco. Like Fashion, the introduction of new players on the Health and Beauty market means that price cuts, and the resulting race to the bottom, are a very real threat for retailers. The market is now ripe for fluctuating prices, and as consumers become more aware of price differences, retailers need to be able to respond accordingly. Dynamic pricing allows you to plan for these changes and gives you control over your assortment in a market that is in a constant state of flux. It also lets you set a strategy at the product level, so you can protect your brand’s price perception while also meeting consumer demands for different prices. 3: Home and Garden Home and Garden is our third category that’s ripe for dynamic pricing. Historically, garden and do-it-yourself articles were advertised in leaflets. However, just like with the previously mentioned categories, the shift to an online store has opened up a new, unpredictable consumer market online. However, Home and Garden consumers are limited by locality. If someone is renovating their kitchen, for example, they might buy the tools they need online, but will purchase lumber at their local hardware store. This means that home and garden retailers can count on a certain level of in-store footfall, and use that traffic to drive more sales. The easiest way to optimize for both offline and online sales is by connecting your offline and online sales data in one portal, then using the insights to create a strategy. 4: Food While it sounds surprising, GFC figures show that in the Netherlands, food is the fastest-growing category in terms of consumer online spending. The days of visiting your neighborhood grocery store are quickly eroding as more and more companies offer online purchasing and grocery delivery. Several supermarkets already apply dynamic pricing: Jumbo mainly determines the price through close competition and uses the pure player Picnic the lowest price guarantee. In this respect, the UK is ahead of the Netherlands, where it is already possible to compare the price of a shopping basket between different retailers. This is a trend that many industries follow as dynamic pricing becomes more mainstream: as the frequency of price changes increases, consumers begin comparing prices online. Comparison shopping engines like those previously mentioned spring up. Conclusion The growth in online spending and the increasing frequency of the number of price changes means dynamic pricing is more relevant, and sometimes even necessary, in an increasing number of product segments. And while it might seem scary to switch to a dynamic pricing model in the beginning, the reality is that dynamic pricing gives retailers a first-mover advantage. Omnia can help retailers set up pricing strategies for success with our Dynamic Pricing module. Curious about how software can help? Reach out today, and get a two week trial of Omnia for free!
4 Categories Where Dynamic Pricing is on the Rise13.12.2018
What's the Difference Between Dynamic and Personalized Pricing?
When it comes to automated pricing, retailers have several different strategies to choose from. Two of the most popular, however, are dynamic and personalized pricing strategies. Both capture the power of big data to...
When it comes to automated pricing, retailers have several different strategies to choose from. Two of the most popular, however, are dynamic and personalized pricing strategies. Both capture the power of big data to provide competitive pricing on key products, but the difference between the two might be unclear to some retailers. In this blog post, we’ll highlight the key things you need to know about each of these methods, as well as the pros and cons of each. What is personalized pricing? Personalized pricing is the latest automated pricing model available to retailers. In essence, it uses automation to target each individual website visitor with a price that matches their personal buying threshold. A great example of personalized pricing is used by the hotel website Orbitz. The company uses data such as zip code, type of browser, and even type of device to determine the spending threshold of a website visitor. Then they display prices for each user depending on the data. For example, Mac users can expect to see higher prices for hotels on Orbitz than their PC-using counterparts. Personalized pricing is a growing trend in retail. By pricing for the individual and not for a broader demographic group, companies can earn extra sales that they might otherwise lose. Personalizing the shopping experience can also increase customer loyalty and happiness, and companies can reward returning customers with lower prices and other incentives. However, personalized pricing does have some downsides. This model is complicated to implement because it needs to use data from each individual shopper as well as the broader market. It also has some problems concerning publicity. When consumers find out that they might be paying more than their friends for the same product, overall trust in the retailer might drop. What is dynamic pricing? Dynamic pricing, on the other hand, looks at the broader market rather than the individual customer. Read more: The Ultimate Guide to Dynamic Pricing With dynamic pricing, the changes in price are not dependent on the individual customer at all. Instead, prices change because of outside variables, such as the weather, time of day, or available stock. McKinsey reports that retailers who use dynamic pricing report sales growth of 2%-5%, as well as margin increases from 5%-10%. These retailers also report higher levels levels of customer satisfaction. A fantastic example of dynamic pricing that you’ve likely interacted with is Uber’s “Surge Pricing.” During peak hours when the demand for a cab is higher, the company automatically creates a “surge rate” that everyone in a given city must pay. This surge rate applies to every user, regardless of whether they are a loyal Uber customer or a first-time rider. Dynamic pricing has numerous benefits, mostly derived from the fact that it synthesizes internal product and sales data with external market and consumer data. Retailers can choose how they want to price themselves, such as whether they want to match their competition’s pricing model or vary pricing based on the customers’ perceived value of the product. In fact, it’s even possible to combine multiple pricing methods into one algorithm to ensure that your pricing remains competitive at all times. However, there is one main drawback of dynamic pricing: retailers can’t use data to incentivize individual customers into action. Personalized pricing allows you to look at individual behaviors and characteristics and pinpoint promotions for that specific person. Final thoughts Both personalized and dynamic pricing use data to give online products a competitive edge, but personalized pricing methods are still in their early adoption stages. At Omnia, we use dynamic pricing to help retailers offer the most competitive and attractive prices in the marketplace. By using automation, the process of increasing profitability in a constantly-shifting marketplace becomes significantly easier. And with a clear 5-step implementation process, Omnia makes it easy for retailers to get started. To get started with competitive pricing, sign up for a free trial of our software. You can also contact us at info@omniaretail.com or call +31 085 047 9240.
What's the Difference Between Dynamic and Personalized Pricing?06.12.2018
New Report: Retail Pricing in the UK
What’s the state of pricing automation in the UK retail industry? Omnia surveyed 150 retailers across the country to uncover the answer to this question. We asked these retailers how they use technology in their pricing...
What’s the state of pricing automation in the UK retail industry? Omnia surveyed 150 retailers across the country to uncover the answer to this question. We asked these retailers how they use technology in their pricing and market strategies, then analyzed the results to create a full Retail Pricing Wars report. The results were quite interesting. In all, the data suggest UK retailers struggle to keep up with the rapid pace of e-commerce, and many fight the tide without the proper technological tools. This reflects recent findings from Microsoft that UK retailers fall behind in integrating AI and automation into business. Notably, we found: 96% of the top UK retailers have a pricing strategy, but almost half base that strategy on their competition’s prices 88% of those surveyed carry out price checking, but less than 50% react when their competitor changes the price of a product 34% of retailers feel pressure to change their prices regularly, but only 15% make those changes frequently UK retailers lose roughly 1.97 million hours (that’s 246,000 working days) each week on competitor price checking Want to read the full story? Click here to download your version of Retail Pricing Wars for free.
New Report: Retail Pricing in the UK28.11.2018
You're Invited to a Google & Omnia Webinar!
Today’s retail marketplace is chaotic, to say the least. Chasing product information and manually adjusting bids is time consuming and labor-intensive, not to mention inefficient. Pricing insights make the marketing...
Today’s retail marketplace is chaotic, to say the least. Chasing product information and manually adjusting bids is time consuming and labor-intensive, not to mention inefficient. Pricing insights make the marketing process a little easier. By combining competitor price information with your own internal data (such as stock numbers and purchasing prices), your marketing team will gain new perspective for their strategic decision making. We’re excited to announce that we are hosting a joint webinar with Google on how to use pricing insights to ease the pains of online marketing. On December 12th, 2018 at 13:00 CET, Lisa Wedsberg from Google and Thijs Algra from Omnia will spend 45 minutes helping you understand how the retail marketplace is changing and how you can prepare for the future of omnichannel. Interested in learning more? Click here to sign up! Note, the registration form is in Dutch, but the webinar will be in English. Can’t wait to see you there!
You're Invited to a Google & Omnia Webinar!07.12.2016
What does Amazon’s Increased Focus on the Netherlands Mean for Pricing in the Dutch Market?
After launching amazon.nl with an assortment of Dutch Kindle e-books by the end of 2014, Amazon recently made a second step in entering the Dutch market. Last week it added the Dutch language to their German website,...
After launching amazon.nl with an assortment of Dutch Kindle e-books by the end of 2014, Amazon recently made a second step in entering the Dutch market. Last week it added the Dutch language to their German website, amazon.de. While parts of the website have not yet been translated and there is no iDeal payment option yet, this is a clear sign that Amazon is starting to focus more on the Dutch market. It is becoming clear from comments on articles in the trade press about this move by Amazon that opinions vary wildly as to what this impact will be on pricing of products in the Netherlands. Some claim that “all margins will shrink to zero”, while others claim that Amazon is not priced aggressively at all. What does the data show? Of course, Omnia has access to pricing data of amazon.de. Amazon.de advertises on a major Dutch comparison site, so it is included in the Dutch Omnia Pricewatch data. However, this mainly covers electronics. It is also possible to source pricing data from all major German comparison shopping engines via Omnia's Pricewatch Module. This will expand insights into Amazon pricing in categories beyond electronics. For this analysis we looked at a large set of electronics products, found on amazon.de and 5 large Dutch electronic retailers, bcc.nl, bol.com, coolblue.nl, mediamarkt.nl and wehkamp.nl - all 6 of which were advertising on this major Dutch comparison shopping engine. In Omnia Pricewatch and Omnia Dynamic Pricing, price ratio and price position are key performance indicators reflecting your price position versus key competitors. The chart below shows the price-ratio and price position of amazon.de and the 5 key Dutch retailers mentioned above, both against the average of these six retailers in total. Looking at price ratio, amazon.de indeed has the lowest prices. However, the difference compared to mediamarkt.nl is small. Looking at price position, is seems that amazon.de is not pricing efficiently, because - although it has the lowest price ratio - its price position is one of the worst. This seems counterintuitive, as Amazon is known as one of the most advanced retailers in terms of dynamic pricing capability. The logical explanation for this is that Amazon does not have localized pricing for the Netherlands. The amazon.de pricing advertised in the Netherlands are simply their German price points and these price points are fully based on the German market. This may lead one to conclude that amazon.de only has a minor impact on pricing the Dutch market. However, this – unfortunately for Dutch retailers – is not the case. It’s precisely these German prices that cause amazon.de to undercut the lowest priced Dutch retailers by a very large margin in many cases. Except maybe in promotions, a Dutch retailer would never undercut its lowest priced Dutch rival by such a large margin. The chart below shows the price ratio of amazon.de versus the 5 key Dutch retailers. Each bar represents the price ratio on a single product. This data shows that amazon.de is undercutting Dutch retailers by a very large margin (up to 50% below the average of the 5 key Dutch retailers) on a significant portion of the product assortment used in this analysis. Conclusion Our expectation is that the greater focus of Amazon on the Dutch market will lead to further margin pressure in this market. The key reason for this, however, is not Amazon’s aggressive pricing in general, but the fact that it does not localize its pricing. Amazon is operating in the Dutch market with German pricing. And because Omnia as of right now has pricing data in 32 markets, including Germany, we know that - in general - pricing in the German market is more competitive that in the Dutch market. Omnia is a supplier of competitor pricing data and software to automate your pricing strategy in the most optimal way. Of course, Omnia is a software supplier and the choice of pricing strategy is always up to the retailer. Below are some suggestions in terms of pricing data and the use of Omnia software, considering the increased focus of the world’s number 1 retailer on the Dutch market. 1. It all starts with data. To decide about competitive pricing compared to amazon.de, it is crucial that you have access to amazon.de’s pricing data. With regards to electronics assortment, the pricing data of the Dutch comparison shopping engines will probably suffice. If you need data coverage on products outside of electronics, then you will need data of major German comparison shopping engines and/or data from the German Amazon Marketplace itself. If you’re interested in this, please contact Omnia. 2. Determine the impact of amazon.de on your product categories. The lack of iDeal payment option, and the longer delivery times make Amazon’s offers less attractive in the Netherlands. However, if the price differential is sufficient we see that many Dutch consumers will choose amazon.de over its higher priced Dutch competitors. The click-out reports of major Dutch comparison shopping engines may provide an indication of the impact of amazon.de on your product categories. 3. Determine whether you want to adjust according to amazon.de pricing. The answer on the previous point should, of course, be an important input to this decision. If you don’t want Omnia’s core algorithm to adjust to amazon.de, you can set the competitor weight to zero. 4. Omnia strongly advises always using a margin protection. Based on the dynamics of your business this protection can be set at zero percent, or at some percentage above or below zero. This has always been our advice, but considering a retailer is now offering goods at a 50% discount versus key retailers in the market, this has become much more important. 5. Use intelligent pricing methods. If the increased focus of amazon.de indeed leads to further pressure on margins in the Netherlands, then it becomes even more risky to apply a dynamic pricing strategy as “position X in the market”. The urgency to move to a more intelligent dynamic pricing strategy based on price elasticity product becomes even greater.
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